National Crop Protection Agenda

Transcription

1 National Crop Protection Agenda

2 Background Agencies work independently Programs overlap Other needs unattended

3 General Objective To harmonize crop protection related activities of various stakeholders

4 Approach DEDUCTIVE analysis of new challenges and opportunities (Resource Person) INDUCTIVE consultation with key leaders & stakeholders (SWG & Summit) HISTORICAL review of various agencies portfolios (Indirect) NATIONAL AGENDA

5 Methodology 1. Small Group Workshop Vision; Supply of Programs 2. National Consultation Demand of Stakeholders National Agenda

6 Topics Covered in the Proceedings 1. Where we are today & how we got here 2. Where we want to go VISION 3. How to get there a. STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK (Mission, Goals & Programs); b. OPERATIONAL FRAMEWORK

7 History of Crop Protection is closely linked with modernization of farming. Spanish Period ( ) introduction of new species and varieties of crops via the Galleon trade American Occupation ( ) use of fertilizers esp in sugarcane plantations After World War II ( ) DDT and other organochlorine insecticides

8 Crop protection evolved further...from reaction to pest outbreaks into an integral element of cropping system (INSECTICIDE-BASED CONTROL) Calendar-based spraying (INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT) Integrated Control ->Integrated Pest Control -> Integrated Pest Management (FARMER-CENTERED IPM) Farmer Field School (FFS); Kasakalikasan (1993)

9 Current Crop Protection Functions Pest Management Pesticide Management Plant Quarantine IPM-FFS GAP Biocontrol Registration Enforcement Food Monitoring Inspection Import Pest risk Analysis Phytosanitation

10 Drivers of Change Then 1. Poverty 2. Food Security 3. Environmental Degradation 4. Human Health Now 1. Poverty 2. Food Security 3. Environmental Degradation 4. Human Health 5. Climate Change 6. Global Trade

11 Challenges to Crop Protection in the 21 st Century 1. Food security and farmer empowerment still continues 2. Health and environmental concerns due to pesticide use 3. Global competitiveness 4. Incursions of invasive alien pest species 5. Climate Change (unpredictability)

12 GOALS of the National Agenda for Crop Protection 1. To increase farm productivity by reducing yield losses due to pests and/or crop protection costs 2. To produce crop yield that is safe for consumers and acceptable to local and international markets 3. To protect Philippine agriculture from new exotic pests that will adversely affect the industry

13 Strategies: 1. Empowerment of farmers and farmer organizations 2. Pro-active protection from endemic/exotic pests 3. Favourable policies that enhance competitiveness in local and foreign markets 4. Collaboration among stakeholders

14 Strategic Programs: 1. Empower farmer with knowledge and technology, availability of services, & community organizations 2. Set and negotiate agricultural product standards/policies for local competitiveness and international market 3. Strengthen pest risk analysis and quarantine system

15 Strategic Program Elements: Farmer Empowerment Training Technology development Meet standards (GAP, SPS) Food safety Pest Surveillance Response strategy & plans for outbreaks (incursion, migratory, emerging) Agricultural Biosecurity Prevent entry Detect early Contain Mitigate Competitiveness & International Trade Standard setting Development of standard procedures GAP, MRL Proactive risk assessment Certification Traceability Safer food Pest-less food

16 Strategic Framework: Farmer Empowerment Knowledge Technology Organization Pest Database Surveillance Diagnostic Services Agricultural Biosecurity Protect Contain Eradicate/Mitigate Competitiveness & International Trade GAP Standards SPS Standards Negotiate with Market

17 Strategic Framework: Farmer Empowerment Knowledge Technology Organization Pest Database Surveillance Diagnostic Services Agricultural Biosecurity Protect Contain Eradicate/Mitigate Competitiveness & International Trade GAP Standards SPS Standards Negotiate with Market

18 Pest Surveillance & Database Network RCPC, BPI-ES Farmer LGU Data Processing Center CPC-NCPC Pesticide Industry BPI -CPD SCU s, Regional Centers Data Input Prediction/ Advisory

19 Pest and Disease Diagnostic Service Network BPI -CPD CPC-NCPC LGU RCPC, BPI-ES SCU s, Regional Centers Farmer Pesticide Industry Consultation Diagnosis/Recommendation

20 Human Resources Capacity Management Information Technology Training (Degree and Non-degree Programs) Extensions & Publications UPLB RCPCs SUCs LGU s DA CP NATIONAL PROGRAM FPA Industry PCAARRD BPI BAFPS Farmer Empowerment Training Technology development Meet standards (GAP, SPS) Food safety Surveillance Agricultural Biosecurity Prevent entry Detect, eradicate, contain new exotic pests Competiveness & International Trade Safer food Pest-less food Standard procedure GAP compliance Negotiating, Certification Traceability PRA for export

21 Proposed Crop Protection Function Pest Management Pesticide Management Plant Quarantine Agricultural Biosecurity

22 Stakeholders: 1. Farmers 2. Traders 3. CPC- NCPC, UPLB 4. Academe (SCU s) 5. DOST-PCAARRD 6. DA- Commodity Centers 7. LGU Agriculture Office 8. DA RFO - RCPC 9. BPI - CPD 10. BPI PQS 11. BPI - NPAL 12. DA - BAFPS 13. FPA 14. FDC 15. Pesticide Industry

23 Key Stakeholders: Pest Management Pesticide Management Plant Quarantine Agricultural Biosecurity Department of Agriculture Bureau of Plant Industry Crop Protection Division Plant Quarantine Service Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority KASAKALIKASAN

24 Thank you.

25 Program Management: Academe FPA Pesticide Industry BPI LGU DA Commodity Centers RCPC DA FARMERS Other Agencies Advisory Board? Technical Panel? Council? Other?