ORGANIC LIQUID MANURE GROUP

Transcription

1 ORGANIC LIQUID MANURE GROUP

2 GENERAL OVERVIEW ON PLANT NUTRITION In our world where around 7 milliards people live nowadays, more than 1 milliard people fight against hunger. According to the determinations of the United Nations Population Funds, considering that the world population will be of 9 milliards people in 2050, the hunger problem will increase even more in future years. While the countries are conducting necessary activities in order to meet enough food supply on one hand, they also conduct rigorously controls of nitrate and nitrate residuals found in food and originating from pesticide and fertiliser harmful for human health on the other hand. The unconsciously usage of fertiliser and medicine in production overbalances the ecologic balance; the ecologic imbalance destroys a sustainable agricultural production system. The chemical fertilization is the usage of fertilisers obtained from chemical (artificial) ways in order to meet the plant nutrition elements not found or lacking in earth.

3 PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED IN PLANT NUTRITION DEFICIENCIES For a healthy development for plant nutrition, we need N-P-K macro elements and trace quantity of trace elements. In case of macro and micro elements deficiencies;

4 Plant loses its natural green colour; its leaves tend to curve. Root system cannot be well developed, plant remains short. Fruit maturation may delay, fruit quality decrease. Fruit form irregularities may appear. Plant leaves may become small.

5 Colony growing in fruit and vegetables may slow down; flower and bud formation may decrease. Lower resistance against fungal and bacterial factors; become opened to diseases. Lower resistance against drought Nutrition elements necessary for the growth of plants are absorbed slower by the plant or is fully prevented. The deficiency of plant nutrition elements leads to such problems. AS IT IS THE CASE FOR ANY LIVING, HEALTHY NUTRITION IS ALSO ESSENTIAL FOR PLANTS.

6 SOME DAMAGES OF CONVENTIONAL (CHEMICAL) FERTILISER To earth: Earth becomes salted. Imbalance of microorganisms Imbalance of food substance Accumulation of hazardous heavy metal. To environment: Accumulation of eutrophication and nitrate in water Render ozone layer thinner. T o human: May lead to CANCER.

7 About Terra Farm Organic Liquid Fertiliser Group It is developed with Turkish-German R&D cooperation. It has foreign organic product certificate USDA NOP, JAS documented by CERES Certification services entitled by the ministry of food, agriculture and livestock. It is produced with the permit numbered 8735 and license numbered 1287 granted by the ministry of food, agriculture and livestock. The group of Terra Farm organic liquid fertiliser has such a form absorbed easily within the scope of the plant. There is no artificial chemical substance in it. Besides strong herbal extracts produced in patented production process; It has a special formulation enriched with herbal originated humic and fulvic acids as well as other organic sources including amino acids.

8 Ensures an increase in productivity of the product at 20-25% Increases product quality and accelerates fruit maturation.

9 Ensures healthy and good green sections with strong roots Incites resistivity of plant against diseases and stresses face to drought Do not generate residual trouble such as metal and heavy metal as it does not contain any chemical substance.

10 Provides earliness in harvest up to 20 days Extends harvest period up to 2 months in greenhouse products Incites the natural growing hormones required by the plants.

11 THE INFORMATION ABOUT RATE AND CONTENTS OF TERRA FARM ORGANIC LIQUID FERTILISER GROUP IS GIVEN ON THE NEXT PAGE. The values given are minimum values found in our product

12 Product Content Total nitrogen: 1,5% Organic carbon: 10% Organic substance (at least): 18% Humic+Fulvic acid: 12% *8 free amino acids Phosphor (P2O5): 1% Organic carbon: 12% Organic substance (at least): 15% Humic + Fulvic acid: 12% *8 free amino acids Potassium(K2O): 2,5 % Organic carbon: 10% Organic substance (at least): 17% Humic + Fulvic acid: 12% *8 free amino acids Total nitrogen: 1,5% Phosphor (P2O5): 1% Potassium(K2O): 2,5% Organic Substance (at least):18% Humic + Fulvic acid: 8% *8 free amino acids

13 APPLICATION ITEMS TO TAKE CARE DURING ORGANIC FERTILISER USAGE Wash and clean thoroughly before usage the pulveriser to be used in fertilisation operations. Filter the product first and put in pulveriser. Before application, rinse very well the product package. The applications shall be realized in the morning at early hours or in the evening and in windless days.

14 EXPERIMENTS ACCORDING TO THE EXPERIMENTS WORKS, THE TIMES AND DURATIONS FOR THE BEST APPLICATION THAT SHALL BE TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION IN PRODUCTS ARE GIVEN HERE UNDER WITH RELEVANT VISUAL DETERMINATIONS BY DETERMINING THE DOSES REQUIRED. *In experiments works made in 2012 and whose details are given here under, only Terra Farm organic liquid fertiliser group products have been used and no other fertilisation application was done. Furthermore, no plant protection drug application against greenhouse disease and damages has been applied in any experimental parcels. Greenhouse products, tomato, cucumber, pepper and eggplant fertilisation programs have been experimented in different greenhouses and agriculture conditions. The applications done on the products ensure important increases in earliness, quality and productivity ways. *The seedling have been planted on

15 Effect of Terra Farm Organic Liquid on lettuce ( Lactuca Sativa L.) growing Summary The plants are planted as seedling in pots, following a growing of 8 weeks, their wet weights have been determined. In experiment realised in application greenhouses, by diluting the liquid fertiliser obtained from Terra Farm Tarım Ürünleri San. ve Tic. A.Ş. at 1/100 We have applied on leaf 3 times every 2 weeks in the 1 st experiment group, On the earth once time every 2 weeks in the 2 nd experiment group. On leaf 3 times every 2 weeks and on the earth once time every 2 weeks in the 3 rd experiment group. We have remarked statistically importance differences between control group plants and plants on which Terra Farm liquid organic fertiliser was applied. The biggest growing crops were observed in the 3 rd experiment group where fertiliser was applied on leaves and on earth. According to the control group, their wet weight increase is of 28,27%. This increase was observed as of 21,77% in the 2 nd experiment group where the fertiliser was applied on the earth. Whereas the wet weight increase compared to the control group was of 20,77% in the 1 st experiment group where the fertiliser was applied on leaves. Result: In this experiment, we obtain an efficient nutrition of herbal extracts, plants and have heaviest wet weight compared to control group. This positive effect observed in quite such short period of 8 weeks shows the possibility that products may allow better increase in product in long term experiments.

16 Table I. Some physical and chemical characteristics of earth used in experiments Earth characteristics Methods Analysis result (0 30 cm) ph 1 : 2,5 7,9 Lime (%) calcimetric 7,76 Salt (%) 1 : 2,5 0,039 Texture %clay,sand, silt(34,39,27) % clay, sand, ilt Bouyoucos Structure: clayey tin Org. substance (%) Walkey Black 0,76 Total N (%) Kjeldahl 0,18 Takable P Takable K Takable Ca Takable Mg (ppm) Olsen Spec. 18 (ppm) A.Acetate ICP 68,9 (ppm) (ppm) A.Acetate ICP 2656 A.Asctate- ICP 153 Takable Fe (ppm) DTPA ICP 7,12 Takable Mn (ppm) DTPA ICP 16,53 Takable Zn (ppm) DTPA ICP 1,4 Takable Cu (ppm) DTPA ICP 1,9 As seen in the table, the earth used in the experiments is a little alkali, clayey, tin textured, has little organic substances, medium calcareous, unsalted. Phosphor, nitrogen, zinc, takable calcium and mangan healthful for the plant are at enough quantity. Magnesium, potassium and iron amount are excessive.

17 Table 2. Effect of Terra Farm liquid organic fertiliser on wet weight of lettuce plant Application Pot No Plant wet weight (g) Average Wet weight (g) Increase compared to control group (%) Control (Earth) ,38 34,23 32,38 33,66 B Applied on earth with 10 ml to each pot per week after diluton at 1/ ,27 40,39 42,86 40,84 A 21,3 Applied on leaves three times with an interval of 1 week after dilution at 1/ ,14 41,16 40,23 40,65 A 20,77 Application on earth + Leave 10 44, , ,23 44,14 43,16 42,23 43,17 A 28,27

18 LETTUCE CROP EXPERIMENT Product sold in market with equivalent value

19 LETTUCE CROP EXPERIMENT Product soldd in market with equivalent value

20 LETTUCE CROP EXPERIMENT MARUL VERİM DENEMESİ

21 LETTUCE CROP EXPERIMENT Product sold in market at equivalent value

22 LETTUCE CROP EXPERIMENT Fertiliser used Terra A1 (2 defa) Terra FAP4 (2 defa) Organic fertiliser was applied 4 times during a period of 4 months. Crop increase observed between 20% 25%.

23 Uygulama Tarihi FERTILISER APPLICATION SCHEDULE FOR TOMATO, CUCUMBER, PEPPER and EGGPLANT Application Date Product Applicase Dose Application Mode Terra A1 100 L Su / 1 L Application on leaves Terra FAP4 2 L Application from guttation Terra FAP4 2 L Application from guttation Terra F2 100 L Su / 1 L Application on leaves Terra F2 100 L Su / 1 L Application on leaves Terra P3 100 L Su / 1 L Application on leaves Terra P3 100 L Su / 1 L Application on leaves Terra P3 100 L Su / 1 L Application on leaves

24 TOMATO CROP EXPERIMENT

25 TOMATO CROP EXPERIMENT DOMATES VERİM DENEMESİ

26 TOMATO CROP EXPERIMENT

27 TOMATO CROP EXPERIMENT Fertilisers used Terra A1 (1 time) Terra FAP4 (2 times) Terra F2 (2 times) Terra P3 (3 times) Organic fertiliser was applied 8 times during a period of 2 months. Crop increase observed between 8% 15%.

28 CUCUMBER CROP EXPERIMENT

29 CUCUMBER CROP EXPERIMENT

30 CUCUMBER CROP EXPERIMENT

31 CUCUMBER CROP EXPERIMENT

32 CUCUMBER CROP EXPERIMENT Fertiliser used: Terra A1 Terra FAP4 Terra F2 Terra P3 (1 time) (2 times) (2 times) (3 times) Terra farm Organic fertiliser was applied 8 times during a period of 2 months. Crop increase observed between 20% 25%.

33 PEPPER CROP EXPERIMENT

34 PEPPER CROP EXPERIMENT

35 PEPPER CROP EXPERIMENT

36 PEPPER CROP EXPERIMENT Fertiliser used: Terra A1 (1 time) Terra FAP4 (2 times) Terra F2 (2 times) Terra P3 (3 times) Terra form Organic fertiliser was applied 8 times during a period of 2 months. Crop increase observed between 20% 25%.

37 EGGPLANT CROP EXPERIMENT

38 EGGPLANT CROP EXPERIMENT

39 EGGPLANT CROP EXPERIMENT

40 EGGPLANT CROP EXPERIMENT

41 EGGPLANT CROP EXPERIMENT Fertilisers used: Terra A1 (1 time) Terra FAP4 (2 times) Terra F2 (2 times) Terra P3 (3 times) Terra form Organic fertiliser was applied 8 times during a period of 2 months. Crop increase observed between 20% 25%.

42 In experiments done in open field under farming conditions, the application can be done on leaves or guttation through pulverisation for strawberry. It can also be applied through gutation irrigation or only pulverisation over leaves. FERTILISER APPLICATION MODE DOSE/AMOUNT TO BE APPLIED APPLICATION NUMBER Terra A1 On leaves 100 L water / 1 liter 2 times PERIOD At the first irrigation after plating and 10 days after the first application Terra A1 Gutation 100 L water / 1 liter 2 times At the first irrigation after plating and 10 days after the first application Terra F2 On leaves 100 L water / 1 liter 1 time 10 days after Terra A1 application Terra F2 Gutation 100 L water / 1 liter 1 time 10 days after Terra A1 application Terra P3 On leaves 100 L water / 1 liter 1 time 10 days after Terra F2 application Terra P3 Gutation 100 L water / 1 liter 1 time 10 days after Terra F2 application Terra FAP4 On leaves 100 L water / 1 liter 1 time 10 days after Terra P3 application with interval of 10 days until harvest Terra FAP4 Gutation 100 L water / 1 liter 1 time 10 days after Terra P3 application with interval of 10 days until harvest

43 STRAWBERRY CROP EXPERIMENT Terra FAP4 Application 10 after Terra P3 application with interval of 10 days until harvest 1L /100 L. Water ( on leaves ) + 1 L/ 100 L Water ( Gutation)

44 STRAWBERRY CROP EXPERIMENT 10 days after Terra P3 application with interval of 10 days until harvest 1 L /100L Water ( on leaves) + 1 L /100L Water ( Gutation)

45 STRAWBERRY CROP EXPERIMENT 10 days after Terra P3 application with interval of 10 days until harvest 1 L /100L Water ( on leaves ) + 1 L /100L water ( gutation)

46 OLIVE CROP EXPERIMENT VISUAL DATA ARE TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION AFER THIS FERTILISATION FETTILISER APPLICATION MODE Terra FAP4 Gutation 100 L water / 2 L DOSE/AMOUNT USAGE NUMBER PERIOD 2 times with an interval of 20 days End of april as from the beginning fof march Terra F2 On leaves 100 L water / 1 L 1 time At flowering period Terra FAP4 On leaves 100 L water / 1 L 1 time July Terra P3 On leaves 100 L water / 1 L 2 times with an interval of 20 days August- September For olives, experiments are done in farming conditions. during the experiments, the fertiliser was pulverised on green parts with the gutation irrigation system at the same time. taking into consideration the garden situation and possibilities of equipment usage, it may be possible to apply mixed or single type application mode..

47 OLIVE CROP EXPERIMENT JULY 2012

48 OLIVE CROP EXPERIMENT AUGUST- SEPTEMBER 2012

49 ZEYTİN OLIVE CROP VERİM EXPERIMENT DENEMESİ

50 OUR CERTIFICATES

51 OUR CERTIFICATES

52 OUR CERTIFICATES

53 OUR CERTIFICATES

54 Thank You Terra Farm Tarım Ürünleri San. ve Tic. A.Ş. Çatalköprü Mahallesi Çatalköprü Sokak No: 356 P.K Akyazı / Sakarya / Turkey Telephone:+90 (264) (538) (532) Web: Turkey@terra-farm.com Facebook.com/terrafarmtarim Twitter.com/terrafarmtarim İnstagram.com/terrafarmtarim