SERBIAN GRAIN and OILSEED SECTOR - Developments and Market Trends - Association Serbia Grains

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1 218 SERBIAN GRAIN and OILSEED SECTOR - Developments and Market Trends - Association Serbia Grains

2 founded in 1978 th under the name Yugoslavian Grains Association and ever since exists in this region as Association of grain producers and exporters. In 29 th name was changed to Association Serbia Grains; 46 member companies include : manufacturers and exporters of grains and oilseeds, companies which are dealing with storaging and accompanying services, quality control, crop protection, transport of bulk commodities and port operators; member companies organize production on 98. hectars; member companies own silos and warehouse spaces for storing 3.1 million tons of grains and oilseeds; in past five years, in average, member companies annual export totalled around 3 million tons of grains and oilseeds from Serbia; Associations members share in total grains and oilseeds export from Serbia in period : CORN 68 % to 86 % WHEAT 62 % to 83 % OILSEEDS 89 % to 98 %

3 SERBIA Geographic position POLAND CZECH REPUBLIC BELARUS Main grains and oilseed production regions in Serbia CH SLOVENIA ITALY BOSNIA ME GR AL F.Y.R.M.

4 ARABLE LAND in SERBIA ha GRAINS and OILSEEDS production area share in total arable land 1% 4% 3,21% 2,58 % 3,73%,3% 18% 8,42% Industrial plants oilseeds, sugar beet etc. 68% 8,64% 45,24 % CORN 28% GRAINS WHEAT Grains Fodder Industrial plants Vegetables Corn Wheat Sunseed Soybeans Barley Sugar beet Other cereals Rapeseed Association Serbia Grains

5 biggest WORLD WHEAT EXPORTERS Quantity in mill. tons Average yield t/ha M.Y. 214/15 to 217/18 A V E R A G E biggest WORLD CORN EXPORTERS Quantity in mill. tons Average yield t/ha Source : USDA

6 Serbian wheat quality parameters comparison crop 218 average value / to 5 years average Quality parameter average value Average value crop 218 Average value for crops Protein content % Wet gluten % W Falling number s Test weight kg/hl Grains affected with fusariosis % Bug ridden grains % Source : SGS

7 SERBIAN WHEAT EXPORT QUALITY GROUPS Parameter PROTEIN content 12,5 % PROTEIN content 12 % PROTEIN content 11,5 % FEED wheat TEST WEIGHT kg/hl min Hagberg falling no. sec min / Gluten % min / Moisture content % max W min / Foreign matters % max Bug damage % max / Association Serbia Grains

8 SERBIAN EXPORT YELLOW CORN QUALITY Acc. to the Law applicable from 29. Serbia is exclusively producing NON-GMO grains/oilseeds Corn is the most common crop in S erbia S owing area ~ 1 million ha Average yield ~ 6,3 t/ha Average production ( presuming normal weather conditions ) above 6 million tons Yearly export~ 2.5 million tons Association Serbia Grains

9 SERBIA - GRAINS & OIL SEEDS EXPORT in t 3,3 3, 2,7 3.2 mill. t 2.52 mill.t 2.7 mill. t 2,4 2,1 1,8 1.6 mill. t 1.7 mill. t 1,5 1, th. t 1.1 mill. t 1.24 mill. t 976 th. t 868 th. t /15 215/16 216/17 217/18 *218/19 WHEAT 722 1,84 1, ,7 CORN 3,21 1,614 2, BARLEY SOYBEANS SUNSEED RAPESEED Association * Projection Serbia Grains

10 CORN and WHEAT EXPORT in tons year SUNSEED and SOYBEANS EXPORT in tons year tons 1,657, 2,138, 1,651, 2,188,818 2,424,53 2,185,32 1,727,726 82,953 CORN WHEAT 14, 12, 1, 8, 6, 4, 2, 139, , ,686 84,48 56,175 14,74 25,286 9,998 17,11 136,58 11,84 114,951 1,33,514 1,353, , ,56 588, , ,91 491, year year SUNSEED 14,74 25,286 17,11 139, ,686 11,84 SOYBEANS 9, ,455 56,175 84,48 136,58 114,951 Association Serbia Grains

11 3,, EXPECTED EXPORT of GRAINS and OILSEEDS from SERBIA in tons for m. y. 218/219 2,7, 2,5, 2,, 2,25, 1,7, 1,5, 1,, 9, 5, 3, 16, 137, 9, 126, 118, CORN WHEAT SOYBEANS SUNFLOWER RAPESEED SEED Total Serbia exports 2,7, 1,7, 3, 137, 126, Export via Danube 2,25, 9, 16, 9, 118, Association Serbia Grains

12 The DANUBE WATERWAY in SERBIA main path for grains export Navigable for vessels up to 1.5 t in total length of 588 km Upstream from Belgrade waterway class VI c: navigable by 2-lane and 3-lane 6-unit convoys. Downstream from Belgrade waterway class VII: navigable by 9-unit convoys some subsections for even larger convoys. No. of ports on the Danube : 9 Total storage capacity FOR GRAINS on Danube in Serbia -224.t In total all Danube river ports in Serbia average loading norm = 31. t daily Loading norm in Danube ports varies from 1 t to 5 t daily per port Most common way of loading is direct manipulation / truck to barge Association Serbia Grains

13 ID E NT IFY ING T HE KEY EXPORT R O U T E S FOR S E R B IAN G R A INS E U R O P E ALBANIA AUSTRIA BELGIUM BULGARIA CROATIA CYPRUS GERMANY GREECE ITALY MACEDONIA MONTENEGRO SLOVENIA SPAIN A F R IC A ALGERIA EGYPT LIBYA TUNISIA A S IA CHINA INDONESIA IRAN IRAQ ISRAEL LEBANON SOUTH COREA VIETNAM

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