Outlook for Petrochemical

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1 Outlook for Petrochemical Anshuman Agrawal Manager, Downstream M T UPSTREAM MIDSTREAM DOWNSTREAM FUEL & TRANSPORT

2 Main Themes Supply, Demand and Flows CAPEX Requirements Key Takeaways Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 2

3 Supply, Demand and Flows

4 Ethylene Demand Global (218-24) Units MMTPA Demand Demand to grow by 127 MMTPA Demand Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 4

5 Propylene Demand Global (218-24) Units MMTPA 15 1 Demand Demand to grow by 17 MMTPA Demand Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 5

6 Olefin Supply, Demand Regional (218-24) Units MMTPA Asia supply increases by 61 MMTPA, demand increases 61 MMTPA Supply Demand Africa Asia Europe Latin America Middle East North America Russia & CIS Middle East Long term Supply increases 32 MMTPA, demand increases 22MMTPA Short term S/D +9/+9.4 MMTPA Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 6

7 Olefin Supply, Demand Middle East (218-24) Supply Demand Units MMTPA Demand Demand to grow by 22 MMTPA Supply Supply to grow by 32 MMTPA Supply Demand Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 7

8 Ethylene Trade Flow From Middle East (218, 22, 225, 23, 24) Units MMTPA Middle East to North America : Middle East to Europe: Middle East to Russia & CIS:.5,.5,.3,.7,.4 Middle East to Asia: - 2.5, 1.5, 2.6, 6.8, 12 Middle East to Africa : Middle East to Latin America : Total Export from Middle East: 3, 2, 2.9, 7.5, 12.4 Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 8

9 Propylene Trade Flow From Middle East (218, 22, 225, 23, 24) Units MMTPA Middle East to North America : Middle East to Europe : Middle East to Russia & CIS :.4,.3,.3,.3,.5 Middle East to Asia : 2.3, 2.3, 2.2, 2.5, 2.5 Middle East to Africa : Middle East to Latin America : Total Export from Middle East: 2.7, 2.6, 2.5, 2.8, 3 Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 9

10 Aromatics Demand Global (218-24) Total Demand to grow by 43 MMTPA Units MMTPA Benzene Xylene Toluene Xylene demand growing 1.4% than others aromatics growing 1.2% annually Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 1

11 Aromatics Supply, Demand Regional (218-24) Units MMTPA Asia supply increases by 36 MMTPA, demand increases 58 MMTPA Supply Demand Europe supply increases by 5 MMTPA, Middle East by 3 MMTPA, North America by 2 MMTPA Africa Asia Europe Latin America Middle East North America Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 11

12 Aromatics Supply, Demand Middle East (218-24) Supply Demand Units MMTPA Xylene Demand to grow by 3 MMTPA, Supply to grow by 1.6 MMTPA Benzene Demand to grow by 2.1 MMTPA, Supply to grow by 1.2 MMTPA Benzene Xylene Toluene Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 12

13 Aromatics Trade Flow To Middle East (218, 22, 225, 23, 24) Units MMTPA North America to Middle East : Europe to Middle East :.2,.5, 1.5, 3,.3 Russia & CIS to Middle East: Asia to Middle East : 5.9, 6.3, 7, 5.7, 9 Africa to Middle East : Latin America to Middle East : Total Import to Middle East: 6.1, 6.8, 8.5, 8.7, 9.3 Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 13

14 CAPEX Requirements

15 Major Petrochemical Projects- Middle East S. No. Country Company Location Facility 1 Saudi Arabia Saudi Aramco (Total SATORP) Jubail Source: Stratas Advisors Petrochemical Plant Expected Completion Saudi Arabia SABIC Jubail Ethylene Oxide, 22 Butadiene 3 Saudi Arabia Midchem Riyadh Chloro Alkali Saudi Arabia Dow Chemical Jubail Polymer 5 Saudi Arabia IMC Jubail Methanol Saudi Arabia Saudi Aramco (Ras Tanura Refinery) Ras Tanura Aromatics Saudi Arabia Petro Raibagh Refinery & Petrochemical complex Rabigh Aromatics Saudi Arabia Farabi Petrochemical Company Yanbu LAB Saudi Arabia Advance Petrochemical Company Jubail Pyoil & Pygas plant Saudi Arabia Yansab Yanbu Ethylene Glycol Saudi Arabia Saudi Kayan Jubail Jubail Ethylene Oxide Saudi Arabia Saudi Aramco (Jizan Refinery) Jizan Peroleum Refinery 219 Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 15

16 Petrochemical Projects- Middle East S. No. Country Company Location Facility Expected Completion 13 UAE DUGAS- IG Petrochemical Dubai Maleic Anhydride UAE Adnoc & Borealis Abu Dhabi Petrochemical Plant UAE Borouge Abu Dhabi PE, PP, Butadiene UAE Adnoc & CEPSA Ruwais LAB Bahrain NOGA Aromatic Complex Manama Aromatics Oman OMPET Sohar PTA/ PET plant Oman ORPIC Duqm Refinery & Petrochemical Complex Duqm Aromatics Oman Mingyuan Holding Group Duqm Petrochemical plant Oman Project Development and management international Adam Dakhliya Chloro Alkali Oman Orpic - Liwa Plastic industrial complex Sohar PE, PP Kuwait KIPC Al Zour Petrochemical Complex Al Zour Petrochemical Plant224 Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 16

17 Major Petrochemical Projects- Middle East Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 17

18 Feedstocks Impact on Cracker Margins $ US/ MT Ethane NGL Naphtha Gas oil Refinery Off Gas Source: Stratas Advisors Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 18

19 Key Takeaways

20 Key Takeaways Olefins Global ethylene demand is forecasted to increase by 2.7% annually Global propylene demand is forecasted to increase by.8% annually Middle East is the overall exporter of olefins Propylene export from the region is forecasted to remain constant Ethylene export is forecasted to increase 12% annually due to increasing supply from the region In Middle East, Saudi Arabia is accounting for 58% ethylene production, highest in the region, Saudi is benefitted by the availability of cheap ethane In long term Middle East required investment is US $15 billion for olefins plants (for supply of 3 MMTPA of ethylene, 2 MMTPA of propylene) Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 2

21 Key Takeaways Aromatics Benzene, Toluene demand is expected to grow 1.2% annually, whereas Xylene demand is forecasted to grow by 1.4% Cracker Margin Naphtha based cracker facilities will be economically benefitted next few years because of low crude oil prices Longer term ethane base cracker facility will be economically benefitted, as the expected price differential between natural gas and crude oil will increase Stratas Advisors. All rights reserved. 21

22 Stratas Advisors, a Hart Energy company, is a global consulting and advisory firm that covers the full spectrum of the energy sector and related industries. We can help you develop a deeper understanding of the developments that are shaping the future of oil & gas. Our support includes customized consulting that is focused on a client s specific strategic objectives, competitive challenges and asset base. Additionally, we offer support through subscription services and comprehensive market studies UPSTREAM MIDSTREAM DOWNSTREAM FUEL & TRANSPORT 11 Thomson Road #26-1 United Square, Singapore T M stratasadvisors.com Bogotá Brussels Denver Houston London Melbourne Mexico City New Delhi New York San Diego São Paulo Singapore Washington, D.C.