DEVELOPMENT. CHAPTER 9: KEY ISSUE 1 p Vocab: 5-6, 8-10, 28-32, Questions: 1-5

Transcription

1 DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER 9: KEY ISSUE 1 p Vocab: 5-6, 8-10, 28-32, Questions: 1-5

2 Homework Read Chapter 9, Key Issue 1 (p ) Vocab 5-6, 8-10, 28-32, Questions 1-5

3 DO NOW: BINDER Open up your binders to your vocabulary and take out your questions. DO NEXT: RECITE & REVIEW Review the vocab & questions with a neighbor. Make sure to give good examples for vocab terms.

4 Monday, November 19 Learning Goals I can identify the different economic sectors. I can explain social and economic measures of development.

5 5. MDCs Socially and economically developed country Great standard of living, long and healthy lives, and higher levels of education USA, Canada, Australia, and W Europe 6. LDCs Still progressing in social and economic development Low standard of living, poor health, and lower levels of education Sub-Saharan Africa

6 28. Human Development Index (HDI) created by the UN to measure the level of development in every country, since 1980 highest HDI possible: 1.0 (or 100%) HDI is a function of 3 factors Economy standard of living Health long and healthy life Education access to knowledge VERY HIGH US, Canada, Europe HIGH Latin America MEDIUM Asia and North Africa LOW Sub-Saharan Africa

7 Continuum of Development Analyze development data and place countries on the development spectrum. LDC MDC

8 LDC MDC United States Life expectancy: 78 Adult literacy: 99% Clean water: 100% Poverty: 13.6% Jordan Life expectancy: 72 Adult literacy: 91% Clean water: 87% Poverty: 14% Spain Life expectancy: 81 Adult literacy: 99% Clean water: 100% Poverty: 21% Zimbabwe Life expectancy: 41 Adult literacy: 89% Clean water: 81% Poverty: NA India Life expectancy: 64 Adult literacy: 61% Clean water: 86% Poverty: 29% Zambia Life expectancy: 41 Adult literacy: 68% Clean water: 58% Poverty: 68% Yemen Life expectancy: 62 Adult literacy: 54% Clean water: 67% Poverty: 42% Philippines Life expectancy: 71 Adult literacy: 93% Clean water: 85% Poverty: 37% Ukraine Life expectancy: 71 Adult literacy: 99% Clean water: 95% Poverty: 60%

9 Variations in HDI within Regions

10 Variations in HDI within Countries

11 Economic Measures of Development GNI per capita GDP per capita Sectoral structure of an economy Income distribution Gini coefficient

12 Economic Measures of Development 29 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) value of the output of goods and services produced in a country in a year, not including money that leaves and enters the country 30 Gross National Income (GNI) value of the output of goods and services produced in a country in a year, including money that leaves and enters the country

13 Economic Measures of Development 31 Per Capita per person 32 Purchasing Power Parity amount of money needed in one country to purchase the same goods and services in another country

14 Economic Measures of Development 33 Gini Coefficient measure of the income distribution of a nation s residents from 0 (complete equality) to 100 (complete inequality)

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17 Social Measures of Development Fertility rates Infant mortality rates Access to health care Literacy rates

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20 Economic Structure 8 Primary Sector extraction of material from Earth ex: ag, mining, forestry 9 Secondary Sector assemble raw materials into ex: manufacturing, finished goods industries 10 Tertiary Sector providing goods/services to ex: retail, banking, law, people in exchange for $ education, government 11 Quaternary Sector intellectual services, involving ex: education, IT, research and info generation and sharing development, financial planning 12 Quinary Sector highest level of decision-making ex: executives or officials in gov t, in a society science, universities, etc.

21 Draw the sectoral structure of an economy for an MDC, NIC, and LDC.

22 Homework TUESDAY Read: Chapter 9, KI 2 (p ) Vocab: Questions: 6-7 WEDNESDAY Read: Best Country for Women Map Quiz: Middle East