SULFUR AND NITROGEN FOR PROTEIN BUILDING
|
|
- Stanley Ira Hill
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Juliet Marshall March 3, 2011 Fertilizer Strategies: SULFUR AND NITROGEN FOR PROTEIN BUILDING
2 Direct Seeding in Eastern Idaho Inadequate amounts and poor timeliness of rainfall events 2
3 Year Annual Precipitation, Aberdeen, Deviation from Average of 8.75 inches/year Inches of Precipitation / year
4 Inches Grace, ID, Annual 20 yr Precipitation annual precipitation 2 per. Mov. Avg. (annual precipitation) average
5 Soil N 1 ft 2 ft DON T FORGET (S) SULFATES!!! 3 ft In wet years (2009 at some locations), loss of nitrogen with leaching results in lower protein. Roots won t follow N they follow moisture.
6 Direct Seeding in Eastern Idaho Inadequate amounts and poor timeliness of rainfall events Lack of production options Lack of market options Yield declines: years of continuous grain, nematode, disease and insect buildup, and drought stress Input costs rising 6
7 OBSTACLES IN TARGETING PROTEIN Accurately predicting yield goal Fertilizer placement / Equipment Variety selection Marketing options Protein versus yield! Inversely related.
8 Reminders Check seed weight for optimum seeding rates, and seed according to # of plants per acre. Some varieties have smaller seed, and seeding at high rates will result in lodging under irrigation or excessive early vegetative growth and subsequent rapid depletion of soil moisture under dryland conditions.
9 Nutrient Requirements for Dryland Grain Production Nitrogen Phosphorus Sulfur Micronutrients? Maybe Cl
10 Importance of Fertility to the Crop Meeting the nutrient requirements for yield Meeting fertility needed for quality Balanced diet means healthy plants; healthy plants means stress tolerance Consider phosphorus fertilizer with nitrogen at planting for for optimum root growth, Sulfur for wheat protein quality 10
11 Importance of Fertility (N) to the Crop Meeting the nutrient N requirements for yield Meeting N fertility needed for quality (protein building! N and S is an essential component of amino acids and protein) Not enough N = reduced yields and quality = LOSS $$$ Too much N = late maturity, lodging, disease susceptibility, yield reductions, potential loss with leaching or high rainfall events = LOSS $$$ 11
12 Estimating Nitrogen Availability and Application Needs 1) Level of residual inorganic soil N 2) Mineralizable N 3) Previous crop residues 4) Realistic yield estimates 12
13 Estimating Nitrogen Availability 1) Level of residual inorganic soil N 2) Mineralizable N 3) Previous crop residues 4) Realistic yield estimates 13
14 Estimating Nitrogen Availability Level of residual inorganic soil N SOIL TEST! Sample 1 2 weeks prior to planting Sample TWO depths for N 0 12 and Sample at least 20 areas representative of field Send to reputable lab 14
15 Estimating Nitrogen Availability Level of residual inorganic soil N Nitrate N NO3 Ammonium N NH4 + Plants will take up both sources of inorganic nitrogen 15
16 Estimating Nitrogen Availability Level of residual inorganic soil N Multiply ppm by 3.6 to get lbs N per acre 16
17 Estimating Nitrogen Availability 1) Level of residual inorganic soil N 2) Mineralizable N 3) Previous crop residues 4) Realistic yield estimates 17
18 Estimating Nitrogen Availability Release Mineralizable of nitrogen N from organic matter Usually of minimal importance in low organic matter soils Is difficult to estimate 45 lb N per acre often used can be lbs 18
19 Estimated Nitrogen Contribution to Crop from Soil Organic Matter Decomposition Based on Percent Organic Matter in the Surface Soil Organic Matter Content N Contribution % lb/a < >
20 Estimating Nitrogen Availability 1) Level of residual inorganic soil N 2) Mineralizable N 3) Previous crop Crop residues Residues Grain straw has very low amounts of N additional 4) Realistic N needed yield to facilitate estimates tissue decomposition Balance OM source with residue demand 20
21 Estimating Nitrogen Availability 1) Level of residual inorganic soil N 2) Mineralizable N 1) What can you reasonably expect based on 3) your Previous soil, crop environmental residues conditions, and management practices? 4) Realistic yield estimates 2) Variety yield potential, water management, pest control, lodging control 3) Use expected yield to estimate crop demand 7 year average, minus the highest and lowest 21
22 22
23 Estimating Dryland Barley Crop Needs Realistic estimation of average (achievable) yield is CRITICAL Assess soil moisture reserves Separate low yielding areas (25 60 bu/a) from higher yielding areas (>60 bu/a) Balance N for yield with N for plumpness Plump, not protein, often limits malt quality on dryland 23
24 Estimating Dryland Barley Crop Needs Nitrogen demand for Dryland barley: 1.2 times yield potential when EY < 60 bu 1.2 to 1.4 times yield potential when EY > 60 bu Recommendation: Dryland barley should be fertilized at planting for season long need. Fertilize with nitrogen at the lower rates unless you can expect good moisture. 24
25 Estimating Dryland Barley Crop Needs Nitrogen demand for Dryland barley: 1.2 times yield potential when EY < 60 bu 1.2 to 1.4 times yield potential when EY > 60 bu Conservative N rates are important to maximize the odds of producing malting grade dryland barley. 25
26 Estimating Wheat N Needs Requirements are different for soft wheats versus hard wheats, irrigated versus dryland, hard whites versus hard reds 26
27 Estimating Dryland Wheat Crop Needs Always Accurately Predict Yield, and assess soil moisture. For EY > 60 bu / A; lbs of N needed per bushel of hard red winter wheat lbs of N needed per bushel of hard red spring wheat Topdressing hard white and hard red to meet protein goals not feasible under dryland conditions MAYBE foliars could be used to boost protein, especially in good years where preplant fertilization was underestimated. 27
28 Estimating Dryland Wheat Crop Needs Always Accurately Predict Yield, and assess soil moisture. For EY > 60 bu / A; lbs of N needed per bushel of hard red winter wheat lbs of N needed per bushel of hard red spring wheat Recommendation: Dryland wheat should be fertilized at planting for season long need. 20% of total N as ESN would increase chance of targeting N for protein. 28
29 Without soil test: When EY = or < 60 bu/a N Fertilizer to Apply Yield Winter Wheat Spring Wheat bu/a lb/a lb/a
30 Suggestions Leaf testing for total N content
31 Suggestions Leaf testing for total N content
32 Nitrogen Demand from Crop: Crop N required per bushel Dryland barley <60 bu/a Dryland barley > 60 bu/a Dryland wheat soft white 2.7 Dryland wheat hard red Dryland wheat hard white
33 Suggestions Fertilizer Placement BANDING: OPTIMUM placement will be banding below and to the side of seed bed. Banding fertilizer should increase efficiency of use and uptake by the plant, may reduce total N requirement. Use the cheapest source of nitrogen. Equipment availability obviously determines method of fertilizer application.
34 Suggestions Fertilizer Placement IN FURROW: Use the cheapest source if 20 lbs N / A or less is needed to meet fertilizer needs for expected yield. If additional N is needed to meet yield goals, coated urea ( ESN ) fertilizers substantially increase seed safety. However. For malt barley, delayed N release = high protein!
35 Suggestions Starter fertilizers critical in establishing strong seedling growth consider N, P and S Adequate N and P applied preplant stimulates tiller development. Tiller development is linked with root growth and the development of adventitious roots.
36 Suggestions Starter fertilizers critical in establishing strong seedling growth consider N, P and S Salt effects start becoming damaging above 20 lbs of N/A when applied with seed Slow release (coated) fertilizers are an alternative if all fertilizer needs to be preplant and in furrow (wheat) Split applications possible additional N can be applied with herbicides at tillering if there are unexpectedly high spring rains
37 Suggestions Sulfur fertilization recommended: lbs SO4/A or apply 1 lb per acre of S for every 10 lbs of N for optimum protein quality lbs KCL prevents physiological leaf spot, especially with durum wheat following a root crop (20 lbs KCL if soil tests indicate levels are low, i.e. less than 40 lb/a in the top two feet)
38 Questions???
MANAGING FERTILITY FOR PROTEIN IN SMALL GRAINS
Juliet M. Marshall Meeting Crop Needs MANAGING FERTILITY FOR PROTEIN IN SMALL GRAINS 1 Outline What are proteins? Importance of N to the crop Estimating Nitrogen Availability Predicting Crop Needs Irrigated
More informationIrrigated Spring Wheat
Southern Idaho Fertilizer Guide Irrigated Spring Wheat Brad Brown, Jeffrey Stark, and Dale Westermann These fertilizer guidelines are based on relationships established between University of Idaho soil
More informationFERTILITY RECOMMENDATIONS
FERTILITY RECOMMENDATIONS Soil fertility is one of the primary yield building components of small grain management. A properly managed fertility program, including recommended fertilization and liming
More informationNUTRIENT MANAGEMENT FOR MALT BARLEY AND FALL CEREALS
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT FOR MALT BARLEY AND FALL CEREALS CHRISTOPHER W. ROGERS, PHD BARLEY RESEARCH AGRONOMIST PLANT, SOIL, AND ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCES ABERDEEN R&E CENTER SOUTHEASTERN IDAHO CEREAL SCHOOLS
More informationFertilizer Management
2 5 Section 5 Fertilizer Management Lloyd Murdock, John Grove, and Greg Schwab The most important first step in your fertilizer management program is to take a soil sample. Except for nitrogen (N), your
More informationSLOW RELEASE NITROGEN FOR IRRIGATED HARD RED SPRING WHEAT YIELD AND PROTEIN. B. D. Brown University of Idaho, Parma Research and Extension Center
SLOW RELEASE NITROGEN FOR IRRIGATED HARD RED SPRING WHEAT YIELD AND PROTEIN B. D. Brown University of Idaho, Parma Research and Extension Center ABSTRACT Producing furrow irrigated hard red wheat with
More informationClain Jones
FERTILIZER TIMING AND PLACEMENT Extension Agent Agronomy College September 24, 2014 Clain Jones clainj@montana.edu 994-6076 MSU Soil Fertility Extension Goal Describe optimal fertilization timing and placement
More informationG Fertilizing Winter Wheat I: Nitrogen, Potassium, and Micronutrients
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln G02-1460 Fertilizing Winter Wheat I: Nitrogen, Potassium, and Micronutrients Jurg M. Blumenthal Donald H. Sander Nebraska
More informationOptimizing Fertilizer Applications on Big Horn Basin Crops
Optimizing Fertilizer Applications on Big Horn Basin Crops Westi Ag Days, Worland, Wyoming February 4, 2009 Jay Norton, Soil Fertility Specialist Renewable Resources Department University of Wyoming 307-766
More informationTiming of Foliar Applications
Timing of Foliar Applications Crop School Gallatin, Madison/Jefferson, and Broadwater Extension February 27, 2013 by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist and Kathrin Olson-Rutz, Research Associate
More informationDRYLAND WINTER WHEAT: EASTERN WASHINGTON NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT GUIDE
DRYLAND WINTER WHEAT: EASTERN WASHINGTON NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT GUIDE By Richard T. Koenig, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman
More informationNutrient Management of Pulses and Fertilization during and after Drought January 8-11, 2018
Nutrient Management of Pulses and Fertilization during and after Drought January 8-11, 2018 Golden Triangle MSU Extension Cropping Seminar Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist clainj@montana.edu;
More informationGetting the most out of your N fertilizer $ Prepared for 2013 Montana/Wyoming Barley and Sugarbeet Symposium
Getting the most out of your N fertilizer $ Prepared for 2013 Montana/Wyoming Barley and Sugarbeet Symposium by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist clainj@montana.edu; 406 994-6076 Goals today
More informationFertility and Crop Nutrition. B. Linquist, R. Mutters, J. Hill and C. vankessel Rice Production Workshop, March 21, 2011
Fertility and Crop Nutrition B. Linquist, R. Mutters, J. Hill and C. vankessel Rice Production Workshop, March 21, 2011 900 800 Fertilizer costs: 1960-2010 Source: USDA 700 600 Nitrogen solutions (30%)
More informationPlant Nutrient Uptake Timing and Enhanced Efficiency Fertilizers N Conference, Havre December 8, 2010
Plant Nutrient Uptake Timing and Enhanced Efficiency Fertilizers N Conference, Havre December 8, 2010 by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist and Kathrin Olson-Rutz, Research Associate clainj@montana.edu;
More informationSplit N Application for Corn and Wheat: Where, When, How and What to Expect
Split N Application for Corn and Wheat: Where, When, How and What to Expect DAVE MENGEL SOIL FERTILITY A ND CROP PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT OF AGRONOMY KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Some Important Facts About Kansas
More informationENHANCED NITROGEN FOR HARD WHEAT YIELD AND PROTEIN Brad Brown University of Idaho, Parma R & E Center
ENHANCED NITROGEN FOR HARD WHEAT YIELD AND PROTEIN Brad Brown University of Idaho, Parma R & E Center ABSTRACT Field studies with enhanced nitrogen fertilizers were conducted at the Parma R & E Center
More informationFertility requirements for peas and alternative crops. Rich Koenig, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist
Fertility requirements for peas and alternative crops Rich Koenig, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist Topics 25 pea fertility study results General information on fertilizing legumes Generally, minimal
More informationNumber 209 September 11, 2009
Number 209 September 11, 2009 1. Preplant and planting time fertilizer decisions for wheat 1 2. Adjusting wheat seeding rates for unfavorable conditions 3 3. The importance of fall tillers in wheat yields
More informationFertilizer Management Considerations for Carrie Laboski, Dept. of Soil Science, UW-Madison
Fertilizer Management Considerations for 2008 Carrie Laboski, Dept. of Soil Science, UW-Madison Fertilizer Price Overview Fertilizer prices have increased significantly over the past six months and are
More informationSOIL TEST N FOR PREDICTING ONION N REQUIREMENTS - AN IDAHO PERSPECTIVE. Brad Brown, University of Idaho Parma Research and Extension Center
SOIL TEST N FOR PREDICTING ONION N REQUIREMENTS - AN IDAHO PERSPECTIVE ABSTRACT Brad Brown, University of Idaho Parma Research and Extension Center Universities in the Pacific Northwest provide N fertilization
More informationDo not oven-dry the soil
Fertilizing Corn Fact Sheet No..38 Crop Series Soil by J.G. Davis and D.G. Westfall* Adequate soil fertility is one of the requirements for profitable corn production. Nitrogen (N) is the most yield-limiting
More informationSoil Fertility Update
Soil Fertility Update Ag Agent Update April 13, 2011 by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist and Kathrin Olson-Rutz, Research Associate clainj@montana.edu; 994-6076 Recent and Current Extension
More informationPlant Nutrient Management. Dave Franzen PhD North Dakota State University Extension Soil Specialist
Plant Nutrient Management Dave Franzen PhD North Dakota State University Extension Soil Specialist All North Dakota crops require the same 14 essential nutrients North Dakota soils supply most these nutrients
More informationNational Sunflower Association of Canada Inc.
National Sunflower Association of Canada Inc. Nutritional Needs of Sunflower CROP DEVELOPMENT General Ensuring the fertility needs of the crop are met is critical to maximize yield and profit. Improper
More informationFERTILIZER SOURCES Extension Agent Agronomy College September 24, 2014
FERTILIZER SOURCES Extension Agent Agronomy College September 24, 2014 Clain Jones clainj@montana.edu 994-6076 MSU Soil Fertility Extension Goals for this section Source, placement and timing are interconnected,
More informationNitrogen Fertilizer Use Efficiency and Fertilizer Economics Cabin Fever January 6, 2009
Nitrogen Fertilizer Use Efficiency and Fertilizer Economics Cabin Fever January 6, 2009 by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist clainj@montana.edu; 994-6076 and Duane Griffith, Extension Agricultural
More informationSoil Nutrient Management: Testing, Sources, and Foliar Application Soils Workshops for Hill, Blaine and Phillips Counties Feb.
Soil Nutrient Management: Testing, Sources, and Foliar Application Soils Workshops for Hill, Blaine and Phillips Counties Feb. 27 and 28, 2014 by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist clainj@montana.edu;
More informationChloride Fertilization of. Kim Polizotto, Ph.D. Senior Agronomist
Chloride Fertilization of Wheat in North America Kim Polizotto, Ph.D. Senior Agronomist PotashCorp History of Chloride Fertilization Chloride recognised as an essential nutrient in 1954 (Broyer et al)
More informationGrain Sorghum Fertility Management Lucas Haag Ph.D., Asst. Professor/Northwest Area Agronomist K-State Northwest Research-Extension Center, Colby
Grain Sorghum Fertility Management Lucas Haag Ph.D., Asst. Professor/Northwest Area Agronomist K-State Northwest Research-Extension Center, Colby With Cooperation Of: Dorivar Ruiz Diaz, Associate Professor,
More informationNitrogen Management in Direct Seeding Operations
Nitrogen Management in Direct Seeding Operations Golden Triangle January 3-4, 2011 by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist and Kathrin Olson-Rutz, Research Associate clainj@montana.edu; 994-6076
More informationNitrogen Rate Determination for Winter Wheat. Maximizing the Yield of Winter Wheat. Dale Cowan Agri-Food Laboratories
Nitrogen Rate Determination for Winter Wheat Maximizing the Yield of Winter Wheat. Dale Cowan Agri-Food Laboratories Winter Wheat Maximizing Yield Maximizing Yield with seeding rates. Tiller Counts. Timing
More informationPulse Crop Fertilizer Needs July 11, 2013 NE MT Pulse Crop Tour, Richland
Pulse Crop Fertilizer Needs July 11, 2013 NE MT Pulse Crop Tour, Richland by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist clainj@montana.edu; 994-6076 Goals for today Identify major nutrient needs
More informationOptimizing Fertilizer Applications on Sugar Beet. Jay Norton Soil Fertility Specialist University of Wyoming
Optimizing Fertilizer Applications on Sugar Beet Jay Norton Soil Fertility Specialist University of Wyoming Objectives Discuss sugar beet nutrient use; Describe fertilizer recommendations and how each
More informationRESEARCH REPORT SUWANNEE VALLEY AREC 92-5 August, 1992 COMPARISON OF VARIOUS N SCHEDULING METHODS FOR SNAPBEANS
RESEARCH REPORT SUWANNEE VALLEY AREC 92-5 August, 1992 COMPARISON OF VARIOUS N SCHEDULING METHODS FOR SNAPBEANS George Hochmuth 1 Bob Hochmuth 2 Ed Hanlon 3 INTRODUCTION Snapbean is an important crop to
More informationInoculants and Nutrient Management of Pulses May 25, 2017 Ag Agent Update, Havre
Inoculants and Nutrient Management of Pulses May 25, 2017 Ag Agent Update, Havre Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist clainj@montana.edu; 406-994-6076 MSU Soil Fertility Extension Objectives
More informationFertilizing Small Grains in Arizona
az1346 Revised 05/15 Fertilizing Small Grains in Arizona Michael J. Ottman and Tom Thompson Nitrogen Content of Crop Nitrogen is the primary fertilizer nutrient required by wheat and barley. A wheat crop
More informationAbstract. Introduction
"CELIA" WINTER TRITICALE AND "STEPHENS" SOFT 'WHITE WINTER WHEAT RESPONSE TO NITROGEN FERTILIZER IN 1997 Mylen Bohle, Russ Karow, Ernie Marx and Steven R. James Abstract Responses of "Celia" winter triticale,
More informationMILLING WHEAT FERTILITY MANAGEMENT. Gene Aksland 1 ABSTRACT
MILLING WHEAT FERTILITY MANAGEMENT Gene Aksland 1 ABSTRACT Growing a successful crop of milling wheat that meets the yield goal and protein target is a challenge, particularly when the high cost of nitrogen
More informationNovember 2008 Issue # Nutrient Management Considerations in a High-Cost Environment
Dept. of Soil Science, UW-Madison/UW-Extension, 1525 Observatory Dr., Madison, WI 53706/608-262-0485 November 2008 Issue #4 2008 Nutrient Management Considerations in a High-Cost Environment Carrie Laboski
More informationEvaluation of Several Controlled Release Fertilizers for Irrigated Potato Production
Evaluation of Several Controlled Release Fertilizers for Irrigated Potato Production -27- Melissa Wilson, Carl Rosen. Matt McNearney and Peter Bierman Department of Soil, Water, and Climate University
More informationNitrogen Management in Wheat
University of California Nitrogen Management Training for Certified Crop Advisers Nitrogen Management in Wheat Regulatory and Agronomic Background Background: Spring wheat production in California Spring
More informationCentral Region Ag Agent Update Choteau, April 4, 2017
Fertilizer Management in a Down Market Central Region Ag Agent Update Choteau, April 4, 2017 Clain Jones clainj@montana.edu 994-6076 MSU Soil Fertility Extension Primary objective today: Assist you in
More informationStrategies for Reducing Nitrate Leaching from Irrigated Potato. Carl Rosen Department of Soil, Water, & Climate University of Minnesota
Strategies for Reducing Nitrate Leaching from Irrigated Potato Production Carl Rosen Department of Soil, Water, & Climate University of Minnesota Minnesota Ground Water Association Conference U of M, St.
More informationSF723 (Revised) Barley
SF723 (Revised) Fertilizing Malting and Feed Barley D.W. Franzen Extension Soil Science Specialist R.J. Goos Professor Soil Science Department Barley has been an important cash and rotational crop in North
More informationFertilizer Placement Options Demonstration
Fertilizer Placement Options Demonstration -- UNL South Central Agricultural Laboratory -- Final Report, Jan. 21 Glen P. Slater Richard B. Ferguson Rationale Nebraska corn producers continually strive
More informationGetting the Most out of Your Nitrogen Fertilization in Corn Brent Bean 1 and Mark McFarland 2
Getting the Most out of Your Nitrogen Fertilization in Corn Brent Bean 1 and Mark McFarland 2 With high nitrogen (N) prices, it is essential that producers get the most out of every pound (lb) of N applied.
More informationEffects of Polymer Coated Urea on Corn Yield G.J. Schwab and L.W. Murdock University of Kentucky
Effects of Polymer Coated Urea on Corn Yield G.J. Schwab and L.W. Murdock University of Kentucky Background Approximately 2 million pounds of nitrogen are applied to corn annually in Kentucky. Since the
More informationEditor: Robert Waggener
Cooperative Extension Service College of Agriculture B-116R June 25 Editor: Robert Waggener Issued in furtherance of cooperative extension work, acts of May 8 and June 3, 1914, in cooperation with the
More informationSoil Quality, Nutrient Cycling and Soil Fertility. Ray Ward Ward Laboratories, Inc Kearney, NE
Soil Quality, Nutrient Cycling and Soil Fertility Ray Ward Ward Laboratories, Inc Kearney, NE www.wardlab.com Purposes of Soil Quality Employ new & modified crop management systems Increase efficiency
More informationCritical Steps for Optimum Soil Fertility
2/8/12 Critical Steps for Optimum Soil Fertility Today s Outline Virginia No-Till Alliance Winter Conference Colonial Heights February 6, 212 Ø Figuring out what nutrients we need. Ø Phosphorus Ø Potassium
More informationNitrogen Fertilizer Requirement of Feed and Malting Barley Compared to Wheat, 2011
Nitrogen Fertilizer Requirement of Feed and Malting Barley Compared to Wheat, 2011 Item Type text; Article Authors Ottman, M. J. Publisher College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ) Journal
More informationNitrogen Behaviour Under Dry Soil Conditions Abstract Introduction Moisture Affects Crop Yield and Nitrogen Demand
Nitrogen Behaviour Under Dry Soil Conditions Cynthia Grant and Fernando Selles, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Brandon Research Centre, Brandon, MB R7A 5Y3 E-mail: cgrant@agr.gc.ca Abstract Efficient
More informationAgronomic, Economic and Environmental Benefits of Nitrogen Fertilizer Management
Agronomic, Economic and Environmental Benefits of Nitrogen Fertilizer Management Len Kryzanowski, P.Ag. Section Lead, Land Use Section Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development Acknowledgements R. McKenzie,
More informationSplit Application- North Dakota Perspective. Dave Franzen, PhD Professor Soil Science Extension Soil Specialist, NDSU, Fargo
Split Application- North Dakota Perspective Dave Franzen, PhD Professor Soil Science Extension Soil Specialist, NDSU, Fargo Nitrogen Fantasy Land- -Apply N fertilizer any way at any time -Yield increases
More informationSeeding Rates of Canola
Seeding Rates of Canola Varieties 45H21 & 5440 (live seeds planted) Seeding Rate (seeds/m 2 ) Canola (lbs./acre) 50 2.5 75 3.7 100 5.0 150 7.5 200 10.0 250 12.5 300 15.0 Seeding Rate vs Yield - Canola
More informationHow to Squeeze the Most out of Your Fertilizer $ Dave Franzen, PhD Professor Soil Science NDSU Extension Soil Specialist Fargo, ND
How to Squeeze the Most out of Your Fertilizer $ Dave Franzen, PhD Professor Soil Science NDSU Extension Soil Specialist Fargo, ND Last year- What can I spend an extra $10 on that might make me more grain?
More informationSoil Fertility and Fertilizers - Timing and Management Crop Opportunity Update North Battleford, SK March 6, 2014
Soil Fertility and Fertilizers - Timing and Management Crop Opportunity Update North Battleford, SK March 6, 2014 Ross H. McKenzie PhD, P. Ag Retired Agronomy Research Scientist Lethbridge, AB. Outline:
More informationA STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO GROWING BARLEY
By David Simbo, PhD, PAg A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO GROWING BARLEY What should I consider when choosing to grow malt barley, and which varieties should I grow? To answer some of the questions farmers may
More informationPotential Uses for Agrotain and Polymer Coated Products
Potential Uses for Agrotain and Polymer Coated Products C.A. Grant Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Brandon Research Centre Brandon, MB INTRODUCTION Urea is the major granular fertilizer used on the Canadian
More informationNUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN FIELD MONITORING 1. Bradford D. Brown ABSTRACT
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN FIELD MONITORING 1 Bradford D. Brown ABSTRACT Nutrient Management Plan Field Monitoring enables producers to evaluate the effectiveness of their Nutrient Management Plan implementation
More informationMinnesota Nutrient Management Initiative. On-Farm Evaluation of Nitrogen and Phosphorous Nutrient Management
Minnesota Nutrient Management Initiative On-Farm Evaluation of Nitrogen and Phosphorous Nutrient Management Nutrient Management Initiative On Farm Evaluation Sponsored by USDA-NRCS in collaboration with
More informationNUTRIENT MANAGEMENT WHAT S DOABLE. John E. Sawyer Associate Professor Soil Fertility Extension Specialist Department of Agronomy Iowa State University
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT WHAT S DOABLE John E. Sawyer Associate Professor Soil Fertility Extension Specialist Department of Agronomy Iowa State University Successful production of agronomic crops requires careful
More informationNitrogen Management for Winter Wheat: Principles and Recommendations
Nitrogen Management for Winter Wheat: Principles and Recommendations M. M. Alley, Soil and Crop Management Research, Virginia Tech Peter Scharf, Research Associate, Virginia Tech D. E. Brann, Extension
More informationHigh-Yielding Soybean: Genetic Gain Fertilizer Nitrogen Interaction
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports Volume Issue 5 Kansas Field Research Article 4 January 6 High-Yielding Soybean: Genetic Gain Fertilizer Nitrogen Interaction I. A. Ciampitti Kansas
More informationNutrient Management Considerations in a High Cost. Carrie Laboski Dep. Soil Science, UW-Madison
Nutrient Management Considerations in a High Cost Environment Carrie Laboski Dep. Soil Science, UW-Madison Fertilizer Prices Avg. of 7 to 12 Wisconsin vendors Average Midwest Fertilizer Price 1988 to 2008
More informationFine-tune Nitrogen Management Using 4R Stewardship
Wheat Academy 2015 Fine-tune Nitrogen Management Using 4R Stewardship Haiying Tao Aaron Esser Department of Crop and Soil Sciences Haiying.tao@wsu.edu Aarons@wsu.edu 4Rs of Nutrient Stewardship for N Right
More informationNutrient Management in Field Crops MSU Fertilizer Recommendations Crop*A*Syst 2015 Nutrient Management Training
Nutrient Management in Field Crops MSU Fertilizer Recommendations Crop*A*Syst 2015 Nutrient Management Training George Silva - silvag@msu.edu Eaton, Ingham, Barry and Livingston Counties 17 Essential Plant
More informationChallenges of Soil Nutrient Management
Challenges of Soil Nutrient Management Agronomy Update Lethbridge, AB Jan 18, 2011 Ross H. McKenzie Agriculture Research Div. Alberta Agriculture Outline: 1. Effects of weather conditions on soils. 2.
More informationSoil Acidification Causes and Solutions. NWARC Crop Production Update January 17, 2019
Soil Acidification Causes and Solutions ph 5.1 NWARC Crop Production Update January 17, 2019 Image courtesy Rick Engel ph 3.8 Clain Jones clainj@montana.edu 994-6076; Rick Engel MSU Soil Fertility Extension
More informationSoil Fertility: Current Topic June 19, 2010
IS IN-SEASON FERTILIZATION FOR SOYBEAN EFFECTIVE? Antonio Mallarino, Professor, Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University Questions often arise in June about "emergency or catch-up" fertilization for
More informationNitrogen Fertilizer Movement in Wheat Production, Yuma
Nitrogen Fertilizer Movement in Wheat Production, Yuma M. J. Duman and B. R. Tickes Introduction Nitrate pollution of groundwater is a growing public concern. Half of our nation's population relies on
More informationNitrogen Management for Irrigated Malting Barley Blaine G. Schatz and Paul Hendrickson
Nitrogen Management for Irrigated Malting Barley Blaine G. Schatz and Paul Hendrickson O bjective The objective of this study was to measure the impact of varying nitrogen (N) rates and timings of N application
More informationBetween a Rock and a. Hard Place. Corn Profitability
Corn Profitability Between a Rock and a Image source: http://www.thrivewithsimon.co.uk Hard Place RL (Bob) Nielsen Extension Corn Specialist Purdue Agronomy 765.494.4802 rnielsen@purdue.edu @PurdueCornGuy
More informationA December 18, 2007 article (printed below) from South Dakota State University on the Plant Management Network web site addresses this issue.
Number 122 January 18, 2008 1. Surface applications of nitrogen on snow-covered fields of wheat 1 2. Chloride as a fertilizer nutrient for wheat 2 3. Reducing phosphorus movement into surface water: Eutrophication
More informationNutrient Management. The width of the buffer strip depends on slope, soil, runoff volume, sediment load and type of vegetation.
Nutrient Management Goals of Nutrient Management Maximize economic return on nutrients Efficient use and conservation of nutrient resources Maintain or improve soil quality Maintain or improve water quality
More informationTHIS PRESENTATION: EMPHASIS ON USE OF FLUID STARTERS
STARTER FERTILIZER COMPOSITION AND METHODS OF APPLICATION FOR REDUCED TILLAGE CORN Dr. Barney Gordon Kansas State University Dr. Larry Murphy Fluid Fertilizer Foundation THIS PRESENTATION: EMPHASIS ON
More informationSoil Testing for P and K in Annual Crops
Soil Testing for P and K in Annual Crops Daniel Geisseler Nutrient Management Specialist, UC Davis California Plant and Soil Conference, Fresno February 6, 2018 Overview Phosphorus and potassium in soil
More informationGrain Sorghum 101. Copyright 2015 Sorghum Partners All Rights Reserved
Grain Sorghum 101 Important decisions a producer makes Hybrid selection Planting date/maturity Soil Fertility Water supply Weed control Pest Management Seeding rate Hybrid selection is biggest decision
More informationCORN & SOYBEAN AGRONOMY UPDATES. Angela McClure December 2015
CORN & SOYBEAN AGRONOMY UPDATES Angela McClure December 2015 New Publications/Resources SP781; 2015 Grain Sorghum Quick Facts; printed and on utcrops.com How to submit a meeting for CCA points (John Wilson)
More informationNitrogen management for grain yield and protein in the Northern Great Plains
Published online September 21, 2015 Nitrogen management for grain yield and protein in the Northern Great Plains The single most important thing a grower can do to get record wheat yields is improve nitrogen
More informationR.W. Heiniger Vernon G. James Research and Extension Center North Carolina State University
R.W. Heiniger Vernon G. James Research and Extension Center North Carolina State University Kelvin Brower Farm Doon Iowa trials 6 rows of 3 corn interseeded with 12 rows of 15 beans. Trials for increasing
More informationManaging Nitrogen for Yield and Protein in Winter Wheat
Wheat Academy 2015 Managing Nitrogen for Yield and Protein in Winter Wheat Haiying Tao Aaron Esser Department of Crop and Soil Sciences Haiying.tao@wsu.edu 509-335-4389 Outline N Cycle in the soil-plant-atmosphere
More informationManure Management Facts Managing Manure within Tillage Systems and Crop Rotations
Manure Management Facts Managing Manure within Tillage Systems and Crop Rotations January 2009 Introduction Manure is a valuable source of nutrients for crop production. Most crop rotations can be designed
More informationSeed Banding Fertilizer What are the Limits?
Seed Banding Fertilizer What are the Limits? Ron Gelderman South Dakota State University Advanced Crop Advisers Workshop, Feb 11-12 2014, Fargo, ND Fertilizer with Seed Introduction - Higher P prices,
More informationCONTROLLED-RELEASE FERTILIZERS FOR ONIONS IN THE TREASURE VALLEY
CONTROLLED-RELEASE FERTILIZERS FOR ONIONS IN THE TREASURE VALLEY Lynn Jensen Malheur County Extension Office Lamont Sanders Malheur Experiment Station Oregon State University Ontario, OR, 2000 Abstract
More information2016 Southern Consultants Meeting High Yield Soybean Production
2016 Southern Consultants Meeting High Yield Soybean Production Daniel H. Poston February 25, 2016 Things That Drive Soybean Yield Light (Temperature) Nutrition Water (Drainage) Pest management What do
More informationTissue Testing Guidelines for Nitrogen Management in Malting Barley, Maricopa, 1998
Tissue Testing Guidelines for Nitrogen Management in Malting Barley, Maricopa, 1998 Item Type text; Article Authors Riley, E. A.; Thompson, T. L.; White, S. A.; Ottman, M. J. Publisher College of Agriculture,
More informationSpring Wheat in Shawn P. Conley and John Gaska Soybean and Wheat Specialist University of Wisconsin, Madison
Spring Wheat in 2008 Shawn P. Conley and John Gaska Soybean and Wheat Specialist University of Wisconsin, Madison Outline of Discussion Points Variety selection and key traits to consider Fertility management
More informationAGRONOMY 375 Exam II Key November 2, 2018
1 AGRONOMY 375 Exam II Key November 2, 2018 3 pts 1. a) Latitude, previous crop residue, and soil drainage all influence soil temperature, which is critical in determining early season corn crop growth
More information2011 VERMONT ORGANIC NITROGEN TOPDRESSING OF WINTER WHEAT MATERIALS AND METHODS
2011 VERMONT ORGANIC NITROGEN TOPDRESSING OF WINTER WHEAT The demand for local organic food is steadily increasing throughout Vermont and New England. Consumers are asking for bread baked with locally
More informationFertilizing Young Almond Orchards. David Doll UCCE Merced 1/16/2015
Fertilizing Young Almond Orchards David Doll UCCE Merced 1/16/2015 Fertilizing Young Almond Orchards Fertilizing Considerations: What type of fertilizer to apply? How much should be applied? How much should
More informationInstitute of Ag Professionals
Institute of Ag Professionals Proceedings of the 2014 Crop Pest Management Shortcourse & Minnesota Crop Production Retailers Association Trade Show www.extension.umn.edu/agprofessionals Do not reproduce
More informationBEST PRACTICES FOR MANAGING NITROGEN IN NO-TILL
BEST PRACTICES FOR MANAGING NITROGEN IN NO-TILL Lloyd Murdock University of Kentucky January 11, 2012 ABSOLUTELY BEST PRACTICE FOR MOST CROPS AND PLACES 1. Split N with a portion early in life cycle and
More informationOther. Issues. Wheat Other and Issues Oat Weed, Insect and Disease Field Guide
Wheat Other and Issues Oat Weed, Insect and Disease Field Guide 52 52 Other Issues www.lsuagcenter.com/wheatoats Waterlogging stress in wheat and oats Occurrence: Waterlogging stress occurs in wheat and
More informationCORN & SOYBEAN AGRONOMIC UPDATES. Angela McClure December 2014
CORN & SOYBEAN AGRONOMIC UPDATES Angela McClure December 2014 2014 at a glance.. 880,000 acres corn harvested; 168 bu/a 1.58 million acres soybean harvested; 46 bu/a 475,00 acres wheat harvested; 66 bu/a
More informationNutrient Management for Hay Production and Quality
Nutrient Management for Hay Production and Quality by Clain Jones, Extension Soil Fertility Specialist clainj@montana.edu; 406 994-6076 http://landresources.montana.edu/soilfertility Sweet Grass County
More informationAGRONOMY 375 Exam II Key March 30, 2007
AGRONOMY 375 Exam II Key March 30, 2007 6 pts. 1. a) Detassel ear parent (female) rows and specify a single pollen parent in male rows. b) Manage the planting dates of ear and pollen parent lines so as
More informationIMPACT OF N FERTILIZER SOURCE AND DRAINAGE ON SPATIAL VARIATION IN NITROGEN USE EFFICIENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL N LOSS. Steve Anderson Professor
IMPACT OF N FERTILIZER SOURCE AND DRAINAGE ON SPATIAL VARIATION IN NITROGEN USE EFFICIENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL N LOSS Peter Motavalli Associate Professor Kelly Nelson Research Agronomist Steve Anderson Professor
More informationManaging nutrient needs in organic farming. Judith Nyiraneza
Managing nutrient needs in organic farming Judith Nyiraneza Managing nutrient supply One of the main challenge facing the organic farmer: In short-term: supply sufficient nutrient to the crop to achieve
More information