The FARMnor Model Environmental assessment of Norwegian agriculture

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The FARMnor Model Environmental assessment of Norwegian agriculture"

Transcription

1 The FARMnor Model Environmental assessment of Norwegian agriculture Thünen-Institute for Organic Farming Seite Molde 0

2 Aims of the modeling Calculate 20 Norwegian dairy farms Consistent calculation for Energy Greenhouse gases Nutrients (Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium) Based on practical data Produce information for farmers & scientists Adapt calculation to needs of the project Seite 1

3 FARM model The model FARM (Flow Analysis and Resource Management) has been developed at the Thünen-Institute of Organic Farming. The model is based on the LCA and material flow analysis software Umberto 5.6 developed by ifu Hamburg GmbH. The focus of the modelling are on material flows on farm. Supply chains of products are modelled using datasets from ecoinvent 2.2 within the same modelling environment. The model is structured hierarchically. The entire life cycle from cradle to gate is the highest level. Each farm section builds one module in the second level which itself is further divided into sub-modules. Data entries are realized through MS Excel files containing parameters for the calculation. By changing parameters in the Excel file the calculation of material flows is controlled allowing for easy preparation of data. Seite 2

4 The dairy system a black box? Input Output -Energy -Fuel -Water -Fertilizer -Land -Seed -Cover foil -CO 2 Feed Production Feed Storage Animal Husbandry -Milk -Surplus calves -Animals for slaughter -Emissions (NH3, CH 4, N 2 O, CO 2 ) -Waste for disposal Seite 3

5 FARM Flow Analysis and Resource Management Seite 4

6 Cradle-to-gate Feed production Feed processing Animal husbandry Crop rotation element 1 Crop rotation element 2 Crop rotation element 3 Crop rotation element 4 Crop rotation element 5 Crop rotation element 6 Pasture Ensiling Drying Milling Calves Heifers Lactating cows Dry cows 1 n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1 n Feedi ng Milki ng Clean ing Seite 5

7 Mass flows in roughage production Feed Production Fertilizer Application - Fertilizer - Slurry BNF Products - Grazed grass - Roughage Volatile emissions Increase/ decrease of nutrients in soil Feed Slurry Seite 6

8 Feed Production Application - Fertilizer - Slurry BNF Products - Grazed grass - Roughage Volatile emissions Increase/ decrease of nutrients in soil IPCC factors Norwegian statistics Assumptions Seite 7

9 Seite 8

10 Seite 9

11 More questions (in between) Emissions from roughage production calculated from real flows. How do we get the data in? How do we know the nutrients content of the slurry? Can IPCC be used for individual farms? How do we get the data out? Seite 10

12 Getting farm data in Seite 11

13 Getting emission factors in Seite 12

14 Getting data out Seite 13

15 Seite 14

16 Methodological challenges Temporal system boundary Allocation Seite 15

17 Temporal system boundary Using the average of input data for 3 years Slurry Seite 16

18 Allocation options 100% Based on: 90% - Financial earnings 80% - N yield 70% - Energy yield 60% Excess feed - Mass yield 50% 40% 30% Metabolism Milk production Meat production Based - on: - hours/ machine hours 20% - Fodder costs 10% 0% Earnings Costs - Energy content in feed - DM content feed Seite 17 -

19 Advantage of allocation by costs Supports subdivision (Electricity for the milking machine) Seite 18

20 Allocation by FEm (3 FEm per kg liv. Increase) % 90.00% 17.3% 80.00% 70.00% 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 82.7% 61.5% 77.8% 100.0% 55.0% 90.0% Rest Meat production 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% 45.0% 38.5% 22.2% 0.0% 10.0% Suckling calves Youngstock Heifers Cows Bulls Total Seite 19

21 Conclusions Basing the GHG emission calculation / nutrient efficiency calculation on (the same) real flows allows for plausibility checks. Practical data as input data leads to realistic scenarios in sensitivity analysis. Special consideration has been made to facilitate result visualization. Seite 20

22 Discussion Based on this data set, what scenarios should we calculate? Individualized emission factors for each farm Numerical parameter variation for sensitivity analysis (Monte Carlo, Morris method) Reduction of concentrate in ration Seite 21

Outline of the presentation

Outline of the presentation Session 40-2. Author: Lisbeth.Mogensen@agrsci.dk Life cycle assessment of organic milk production in Denmark Lisbeth Mogensen, Marie T. Knudsen, John E. Hermansen, Troels Kristensen, Thu Lan T. Nguyen

More information

Sustainable dairy farm perspective. A: Sustainable turn over at farm level (resources, money, nitrogen and emission) B: Emission (CF) feed production

Sustainable dairy farm perspective. A: Sustainable turn over at farm level (resources, money, nitrogen and emission) B: Emission (CF) feed production Sustainable dairy farm perspective Troels Kristensen, Aarhus University, Department of Agroecology Mail:troels.kristensen@agro.au.dk A: Sustainable turn over at farm level (resources, money, nitrogen and

More information

Total production of agricultural products in Denmark, 1996, and in the organic scenarios (Alrøe et al. 1998a; Danish EPA 1999a)

Total production of agricultural products in Denmark, 1996, and in the organic scenarios (Alrøe et al. 1998a; Danish EPA 1999a) Tables Table 1: Total production of agricultural products in Denmark, 1996, and in the organic scenarios (Alrøe et al. 1998a; Danish EPA 1999a) Danish agriculture Present yield level 1996 No import Restricted

More information

Absolute emissions 1 (million tonnes CO 2 -eq) Average emission intensity (kg CO 2 -eq/kg product) Milk 2 Meat 2 Milk Meat Milk 2 Meat 2

Absolute emissions 1 (million tonnes CO 2 -eq) Average emission intensity (kg CO 2 -eq/kg product) Milk 2 Meat 2 Milk Meat Milk 2 Meat 2 4. Results 4. Cattle This study estimates that in 25, total emissions from cattle production amount to 4 623 million tonnes C 2 -eq. These emissions include emissions associated with the production of

More information

Climate smart cattle farming management and systems aspects

Climate smart cattle farming management and systems aspects Climate smart cattle farming management and systems aspects Troels Kristensen, Lisbeth Mogensen & John Hermansen Department of Agroecology Aarhus University Denmark Invited speak: Methagene Cost Padova

More information

"Abatement options for GHG emissions in a dynamic bio-economic model for dairy farms" - DAIRYDYN -

Abatement options for GHG emissions in a dynamic bio-economic model for dairy farms - DAIRYDYN - "Abatement options for GHG emissions in a dynamic bio-economic model for dairy farms" - DAIRYDYN - Wolfgang Britz & Bernd Lengers Institute for Food and Resource Economics, University Bonn 09.10.2012,

More information

Impact of changes in nitrogen and energy inputs at farm level. Léon Šebek. Efficiency and Environmental impact

Impact of changes in nitrogen and energy inputs at farm level. Léon Šebek. Efficiency and Environmental impact Impact of changes in nitrogen and energy inputs at farm level Efficiency and Environmental impact Léon Šebek Wageningen UR Livestock Research The Netherlands Innovative and practical management approaches

More information

How FrieslandCampina uses carbon footprinting to make dairy more sustainable

How FrieslandCampina uses carbon footprinting to make dairy more sustainable How FrieslandCampina uses carbon footprinting to make dairy more sustainable Sanne Dekker, Researcher environmental footprinting FrieslandCampina R&D 30 November 2017 Why we work on carbon footprinting

More information

Environmental Implications of Different Production Systems in a Sardinian Dairy Sheep Farm

Environmental Implications of Different Production Systems in a Sardinian Dairy Sheep Farm Environmental Implications of Different Production Systems in a Sardinian Dairy Sheep Farm Antonello Franca* and Enrico Vagnoni** *CNR ISPAAM Institute for Animal Production System in Mediterranean Environment

More information

Determining the costs and revenues for dairy cattle

Determining the costs and revenues for dairy cattle Determining the costs and revenues for dairy cattle Regional Training Course on Agricultural Cost of Production Statistics 21 25 November 2016, Daejeon, Republic of Korea 1 Definitions Production costs

More information

The effect of increased production efficiency in beef production

The effect of increased production efficiency in beef production The effect of increased production efficiency in beef production. Cow population size. Greenhouse gas emissions EAAP Annual Meeting, 2016 Belfast UK Laila Aass B.A. Åby and O.M. Harstad Dept. of Animal

More information

Comparison of Dairy Farming Systems: A Case Study of Indoor Feeding versus Pasture-based Feeding

Comparison of Dairy Farming Systems: A Case Study of Indoor Feeding versus Pasture-based Feeding Comparison of Dairy Farming Systems: A Case Study of Indoor Feeding versus Pasture-based Feeding Pius Hofstetter 1, Hansjörg Frey 2 & Peter Kunz 3 1, 2 Vocational Education and Training Centre for Nature

More information

Ruminant grassland production systems in Ireland. Dr Michael O Donovan, Animal and Grassland Innovation Centre, Teagasc, Moorepark, Fermoy, Co Cork

Ruminant grassland production systems in Ireland. Dr Michael O Donovan, Animal and Grassland Innovation Centre, Teagasc, Moorepark, Fermoy, Co Cork Ruminant grassland production systems in Ireland Dr Michael O Donovan, Animal and Grassland Innovation Centre, Teagasc, Moorepark, Fermoy, Co Cork 1 Presentation outline Importance to economy Land and

More information

Adaptations to Climate Change

Adaptations to Climate Change Adaptations to Climate Change FAB-465 Lecture 9 Annual vs Perennial crops What are the advantages and limitations? Agricultural practices Pests Food processing transport Tillage vs no tillage 1 Scope of

More information

Carbon footprint of farm systems from the Stratford and Waimate West Demonstration Farms

Carbon footprint of farm systems from the Stratford and Waimate West Demonstration Farms Carbon footprint of farm systems from the Stratford and Waimate West Demonstration Farms June 2011 Carbon footprint analyses of Taranaki farm systems 21 Carbon footprint of farm systems from the Stratford

More information

Greenhouse gas emissions from feed production. Lisbeth Mogensen

Greenhouse gas emissions from feed production. Lisbeth Mogensen Greenhouse gas emissions from feed production Lisbeth Mogensen Outline Actual feeding on Danish study farms in the project Climate-friendly milk production Carbon footprint (CF) of feed by LCA Growing

More information

deal with the climate issue? Focus on nutrients Anna Hagerberg of Agriculture

deal with the climate issue? Focus on nutrients Anna Hagerberg of Agriculture How does the advisory service deal with the climate issue? Focus on nutrients Anna Hagerberg Swedish Board of Agriculture Co-operation ope o project between: ee Swedish Board of Agriculture Federation

More information

Carbon Credit Potential from Intensive Rotational Grazing under Carbon Credit. Certification Protocols

Carbon Credit Potential from Intensive Rotational Grazing under Carbon Credit. Certification Protocols Carbon Credit Potential from Intensive Rotational Grazing under Carbon Credit Certification Protocols Kurt Stephenson Dept of Ag & Applied Econ Virginia Tech Blacksburg, VA 24061 Email: Kurts@vt.edu Phone

More information

Mitigating GHG emissions from beef production systems. The Carbon Navigator

Mitigating GHG emissions from beef production systems. The Carbon Navigator Mitigating GHG emissions from beef production systems. The Carbon Navigator Paul Crosson Animal & Grassland Research and Innovation Centre Teagasc, Grange National Agri-Environment Conference, 5 December

More information

Phosphorous (and Nitrogen) Management on Dairy Farms

Phosphorous (and Nitrogen) Management on Dairy Farms Whatcom Dairy Seminar 15 Nov. 2012, Lynden WA Phosphorous (and Nitrogen) Management on Dairy Farms Shabtai Bittman Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Agassiz, BC, Why are we concerned about phosphorus in

More information

GGELS Evaluation of the livestock s sector contribution to the EU GHG emissions. European Commission DG Agriculture and Rural Development

GGELS Evaluation of the livestock s sector contribution to the EU GHG emissions. European Commission DG Agriculture and Rural Development GGELS Evaluation of the livestock s sector contribution to the EU GHG emissions European Commission DG Agriculture and Rural Development Starting point 18% 2 GGELS (1) Objective: Provide estimate of the

More information

Achieving Emissions Reductions

Achieving Emissions Reductions Achieving Emissions Reductions Crop Protection Products Role in Creating a Sustainable Agriculture Insert then choose Picture select your picture. Right click your picture and Send to back. The world s

More information

Application of the EU Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) Methodology on the Supply Chain of Feta Cheese in Greece

Application of the EU Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) Methodology on the Supply Chain of Feta Cheese in Greece Application of the EU Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) Methodology on the Supply Chain of Feta Cheese in Greece V. Anestis, A. Vatsanidou and T. Bartzanas Vasileios Anestis, PhD Candidate Application

More information

Actions to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from milk production

Actions to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from milk production Actions to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from milk production EAAP 2012, Bratislava Anna Flysjö (PhD) Life Cycle Sustainability Manager Arla Foods, Denmark Agenda for today s presentation Greenhouse

More information

Suckler beef systems assessing steps to improve profitability

Suckler beef systems assessing steps to improve profitability [Beef 2016 Profitable Technologies, Teagasc, Grange, Dunsany, Ireland, Open Day July 2016] Suckler beef systems assessing steps to improve profitability Paul Crosson, Adam Woods and James Keane Teagasc

More information

Beef Nutrition (Efficiency)

Beef Nutrition (Efficiency) Beef Nutrition (Efficiency) (North West Beef & Sheep Conference 11 th June 2014) (1) Net Feed Efficiency (Stabiliser Cattle Company) (2) Efficiency in beef finishing systems Dr Jimmy Hyslop - SAC Beef

More information

Economics and GHG emissions of Irish cattle systems

Economics and GHG emissions of Irish cattle systems Economics and GHG emissions of Irish cattle systems Paul Crosson, E.G. O Riordan and M. McGee Livestock Systems Research Department, Animal & Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Teagasc, Grange,

More information

Life cycle assessment: How does New Zealand agriculture compare internationally?

Life cycle assessment: How does New Zealand agriculture compare internationally? Life cycle assessment: How does New Zealand agriculture compare internationally? Stewart Ledgard 1,2 1 AgResearch Ruakura 2 NZ Life Cycle Management Centre, Massey University Outline of talk 1. What is

More information

Montpellier March 16 18, 2015

Montpellier March 16 18, 2015 Impact of feeding strategies on GHG emissions, income over feed cost and economic efficiency on milk production Iñamagua-Uyaguari Juan Pablo 1, Jenet Andreas 1, Wattiaux Michel 3, Guerra Leonardo 1, Vilchez

More information

Small-scale. dairy farming manual. Vol. 6

Small-scale. dairy farming manual. Vol. 6 Small-scale dairy farming manual - Vol. 6 Small-scale dairy farming manual Vol. 6 Regional Dairy Development and Training Team for Asia and Pacific Chiangmai, Thailand Regional Office for Asia and the

More information

Session 38

Session 38 Session 38 Ulrich.daemmgen@daemmgen.de Modelling CO 2 footprints and trace gas emissions for milk protein produced under varying performance and feeding conditions Ulrich Dämmgen 1, Wilfried Brade 1 Hans-Dieter

More information

Pasture Management for Carbon and

Pasture Management for Carbon and Pasture Management for Carbon and Livestock Methane and Nitrous Oxide Daniel L. Martino daniel.martino@carbosur.com.uy Chicago - 23 April 2010 Technical Working Group on Agricultural Greenhouse Gases (T-AGG)

More information

Anaerobic digestion system Life cycle assessment. Dr Yue Zhang

Anaerobic digestion system Life cycle assessment. Dr Yue Zhang Anaerobic digestion system Life cycle assessment Dr Yue Zhang Lecture 18, Friday 16 th August 2013 Course RE1: Biogas Technology for Renewable Energy Production and Environmental Benefit, the 23 rd Jyväskylä

More information

Nitrogen Footprint of Food Production in the EU-27 and Africa. Jan Peter Lesschen, Igor Staritsky, Adrian Leip and Oene Oenema

Nitrogen Footprint of Food Production in the EU-27 and Africa. Jan Peter Lesschen, Igor Staritsky, Adrian Leip and Oene Oenema Nitrogen Footprint of Food Production in the EU-27 and Africa Jan Peter Lesschen, Igor Staritsky, Adrian Leip and Oene Oenema Outline presentation Introduction Model approach Comparison EU-27 and Africa

More information

3.3 Denmark (Mette Vaarst, Anne Braad Kudahl)

3.3 Denmark (Mette Vaarst, Anne Braad Kudahl) 3.3 Denmark (Mette Vaarst, Anne Braad Kudahl) The majority of the milk in Denmark is produced in Jutland, the western part of the country. The holdings are basically family farms with one or two employees.

More information

Development of a Profitable High-Output Grass-Based Spring Milk Production System

Development of a Profitable High-Output Grass-Based Spring Milk Production System Development of a Profitable High-Output Grass-Based Spring Milk Production System ASA Dairy Masterclass 21 st March 2018 Karina Pierce, UCD WHY Develop this System? Profitable for the dairy farmer Concerns

More information

Level II Agricultural Business Operations - Assessment Booklet

Level II Agricultural Business Operations - Assessment Booklet Level II Agricultural Business Operations - Assessment Booklet Sector Beef Unit Livestock Production Level 2 Unit No Credit 5 Value Name: Student No Tutor: Centre I certify that all the work in this booklet

More information

Mainstreaming GHG Mitigation and Adaptation across Irish Agriculture Gary Lanigan, Teagasc John Muldowney DAFM

Mainstreaming GHG Mitigation and Adaptation across Irish Agriculture Gary Lanigan, Teagasc John Muldowney DAFM Mainstreaming GHG Mitigation and Adaptation across Irish Agriculture Gary Lanigan, Teagasc John Muldowney DAFM Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Research Initiative - Ireland Presentation Overview Background

More information

What is manure worth?

What is manure worth? What is manure worth? Good manure management starts with recognizing and understanding the value of manure as a resource. Livestock manure represents a valuable resource that, if used appropriately provides

More information

Session: C28.3 High-tech and low cost farming: What is the future?

Session: C28.3 High-tech and low cost farming: What is the future? Session: C28.3 High-tech and low cost farming: What is the future? By: Cees Jan Hollander (expert cattle nutrition) Ceesjan.Hollander@wur.nl, Michel de Haan (project-leader low cost farm) and Sjoerd Bokma

More information

LIVESTOCK AND CLIMATE CHANGE

LIVESTOCK AND CLIMATE CHANGE LIVESTOCK AND CLIMATE CHANGE The challenges of accounting for GHG emissions in livestock supply chain Dr Anne Mottet, Livestock Policy Officer, FAO-AGAL AnimalChange regional workshop, Nairobi, 2d and

More information

Optimal decisions in organic steer production a model including winter feed level, grazing strategy and slaughtering policy

Optimal decisions in organic steer production a model including winter feed level, grazing strategy and slaughtering policy Optimal decisions in organic steer production a model including winter feed level, grazing strategy and slaughtering policy Bea Nielsen, LIFE / NOR-FEED A/S Advanced Herd Management, september 2007 Who

More information

Access to Pasture Guidance for Organic Ruminant Operations

Access to Pasture Guidance for Organic Ruminant Operations Access to Pasture Guidance for Organic Ruminant Operations I. Summary The grazing season must consist of at least 120 days, but may be greater depending on regional weather conditions. Ruminant animals

More information

Natural fertiliser control and application system in Poland state of the art. The natural manure composition in Poland estimating and verification

Natural fertiliser control and application system in Poland state of the art. The natural manure composition in Poland estimating and verification Natural fertiliser control and application system in Poland state of the art. The natural manure composition in Poland estimating and verification Jacek Walczak Department of Technology, Ecology and Economics

More information

Animal Protein Production Impacts and Trends Dr. Judith L. Capper

Animal Protein Production Impacts and Trends Dr. Judith L. Capper Animal Protein Production Impacts and Trends Dr. Judith L. Capper Feeding 9 Billion and Maintaining the Planet A Sustainability Challenge: Food Security for All NAS Workshop 1: Measuring Food Insecurity

More information

Life Cycle Energy and Carbon Footprint in Midwest Dairies

Life Cycle Energy and Carbon Footprint in Midwest Dairies Life Cycle Energy and Carbon Footprint in Midwest Dairies MIDWEST FARM ENERGY CONFERENCE JUNE 18 TH MORRIS, MINNESOTA Joel Tallaksen, Brad Heins, Michael Reese With lot of help from others! West Central

More information

AgriProfit$ Business Analysis and Research Program Anatoliy Oginskyy, ML Manglai

AgriProfit$ Business Analysis and Research Program Anatoliy Oginskyy, ML Manglai AgriProfit$ Business Analysis and Research Program Anatoliy Oginskyy, ML Manglai June 23 16, 2017 Outline AgriProfit$ Business Analysis and Research Program (AgriProfit$) 20-Year Historic Cow-Calf Economic,

More information

LIVESTOCK AND CLIMATE CHANGE

LIVESTOCK AND CLIMATE CHANGE LIVESTOCK AND CLIMATE CHANGE The challenges of accounting for GHG emissions in livestock supply chain Dr Anne Mottet, Livestock Policy Officer, FAO-AGAL AnimalChange regional workshop, Campinas, 9-10 February

More information

LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF SHEEP

LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF SHEEP LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF SHEEP PRODUCTION IN ONTARIO FINAL SUMMARY REPORT OCTOBER 12 2017 Antoine Léger-Dionne, Jr. Eng., Analyst François Charron-Doucet, Eng., M.Sc., Scientific Director Edouard Clément,

More information

A case study of the carbon footprint of milk from high performing

A case study of the carbon footprint of milk from high performing 1 2 INTERPRETIVE SUMMARY A case study of the carbon footprint of milk from high performing confinement and grass-based dairy farms. By O Brien et al., this evaluation 3 of the carbon footprint of high

More information

The Carbon Navigator. Pat Murphy, Paul Crosson, Donal O Brien, Andy Boland, Meabh O Hagan

The Carbon Navigator. Pat Murphy, Paul Crosson, Donal O Brien, Andy Boland, Meabh O Hagan The Carbon Navigator Pat Murphy, Paul Crosson, Donal O Brien, Andy Boland, Meabh O Hagan Course outline Introduction to the Carbon Navigator Mitigation Options in the Carbon Navigator Using the Carbon

More information

Impact of climate change on the livestock component of mixed farming systems

Impact of climate change on the livestock component of mixed farming systems Impact of climate change on the livestock component of mixed farming systems Descheemaeker, Zijlstra, Ramilan, Senda, Timpong-Jones, Nenkam, Sajid, Singh, Baigorria, Adam, Shalandar, Whitbread - Worldwide

More information

strategies: win-win solutions Vera Eory

strategies: win-win solutions Vera Eory Cost benefit analysis of mitigation strategies: win-win solutions Vera Eory 31/10/2014 Outline Problem setting: emissions and reduction targets Assessing mitigation practices: cost-effectiveness and marginal

More information

Arable, grassland and forest soils (= upland soils) are a sink for atmospheric methane through methane oxidation (eg.

Arable, grassland and forest soils (= upland soils) are a sink for atmospheric methane through methane oxidation (eg. Arable, grassland and forest soils (= upland soils) are a sink for atmospheric methane through methane oxidation (eg. potato field) 1997 1998 Flessa et al., 2002 1 Methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in arable

More information

Reducing costs by getting soil fertility right!

Reducing costs by getting soil fertility right! Reducing costs by getting soil fertility right! IFA Smart Farming Seminar 10 th April David P. Wall Teagasc, Johnstown Castle Outline Soil fertility & fertiliser trends Balancing Lime, P and K fertiliser

More information

Key messages of chapter 3

Key messages of chapter 3 Key messages of chapter 3 With GHG emissions along livestock supply chains estimated at 7.1 gigatonnes CO 2 -eq per annum, representing 14.5 percent of all human-induced emissions, the livestock sector

More information

Protocol for Study: Effect of feeding Moringa oleifera leaves and green stems to dairy cows on milk production and composition

Protocol for Study: Effect of feeding Moringa oleifera leaves and green stems to dairy cows on milk production and composition Balbir Mathur President, Trees for Life 3006 W. St. Louis, Wichita, KS, 67203-5129 (316) 945-6929 www.treesforlife.org Protocol for Study: Effect of feeding Moringa oleifera leaves and green stems to dairy

More information

GRAZING S IMPACT ON SOIL HEALTH

GRAZING S IMPACT ON SOIL HEALTH GRAZING S IMPACT ON SOIL HEALTH Pasture Layout shelter Nutrients (ppm) by Landscape Unit Profile Nitrogen Lane Paddock Shelter Water Potassium Phosphorus Lane Paddock Shelter Water Lane Paddock Shelter

More information

Compiled by Barbara Früh and Otto Schmid, FiBL, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Frick, Switzerland

Compiled by Barbara Früh and Otto Schmid, FiBL, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Frick, Switzerland IFOAM Animal Husbandry Alliance: Results of discussions at Preconference and workshop at 12. /15. October 2014 at IFOAM Organic World Congress (OWC) in Istanbul Compiled by Barbara Früh and Otto Schmid,

More information

Current status on LCA as applied to the organic food chains

Current status on LCA as applied to the organic food chains Current status on LCA as applied to the organic food chains John E. Hermansen, University of Aarhus & Niels Halberg, ICROFS Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) methods, models and databases with focus on GHG emission

More information

THE SHEEP SECTOR IN GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORY IN HUNGARY

THE SHEEP SECTOR IN GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORY IN HUNGARY THE SHEEP SECTOR IN GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORY IN HUNGARY ÁTK HERCEGHALOM György BORKA Tímea NÉMETH Edina KRAUSZ Sándor KUKOVICS JUHINNOV PLATFORM, GHG-PROJECT AIM OF THE PROJECT: HAVE MORE EXACT DATA OF

More information

Winter Feeding & Management

Winter Feeding & Management Winter Feeding & Management Wednesday, 06 th December, 11am Sean Monahan, Gloves, Athenry, Co. Galway Topics: Options for farmers experiencing fodder shortages Feeding the winter milk herd Labour & organisation

More information

EMISSION OF GREEN HOUSE GASES FROM MANURE MANAGEMENT OF CATTLE AND BUFFALOES IN ROMANIA

EMISSION OF GREEN HOUSE GASES FROM MANURE MANAGEMENT OF CATTLE AND BUFFALOES IN ROMANIA EMISSION OF GREEN HOUSE GASES FROM MANURE MANAGEMENT OF CATTLE AND BUFFALOES IN ROMANIA Dana Popa 1*, Livia Vidu 1, R. Popa 1, Gh. Mărginean 1, Nicoleta Defta 1, V. Băcilă 1, A. Bota 2 1 University of

More information

JAPANESE-DANISH DAIRY FARMING COLLABORATION

JAPANESE-DANISH DAIRY FARMING COLLABORATION Hillside Terrace, 29-8 Sarugaku-cho, Shibuya-ku. Mr. Ivar Ravn, Director Crop & Environment, SEGES JAPANESE-DANISH DAIRY FARMING COLLABORATION IN THE PRESENTATION Weather conditions in Denmark. National

More information

Evaluation of greenhouse gas emissions from three dairy production systems in Iowa--conventional, grazing, and combination conventional/grazing

Evaluation of greenhouse gas emissions from three dairy production systems in Iowa--conventional, grazing, and combination conventional/grazing Graduate Theses and Dissertations Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations 2010 Evaluation of greenhouse gas emissions from three dairy production systems in Iowa--conventional, grazing,

More information

Methane and Ammonia Air Pollution

Methane and Ammonia Air Pollution Methane and Ammonia Air Pollution Policy Brief prepared by the UNECE Task Force on Reactive Nitrogen 1. May 2015. There are significant interactions between ammonia and methane emissions from agriculture.

More information

Tab 1a. Pigs Data Entry and Assumptions (April 26, 2018)

Tab 1a. Pigs Data Entry and Assumptions (April 26, 2018) Tab 1a. Pigs Data Entry and Assumptions (April 26, 2018) Type of manure storage Number of pigs for each pig category Default Values: Weights in and out o Gestating Sow, 203 kg 286 kg over 2 years (max

More information

Herd Management Method

Herd Management Method Herd Management Method Carbon credits from cattle management Stephen Wiedemann FSA Consulting Background >80% of GHG emissions from Aust. grassfed beef arise from enteric methane 1 The emissions intensity

More information

Study on Livestock scenarios for Belgium in 2050 Full report

Study on Livestock scenarios for Belgium in 2050 Full report Study on Livestock scenarios for Belgium in 2050 Full report Authors: Anton Riera, Clémentine Antier, Philippe Baret Version: 4 th of February 2019 1 This study was conducted independently by UCLouvain

More information

2011 Greenhouse Gas Emissions due to Dairy Farm Operations

2011 Greenhouse Gas Emissions due to Dairy Farm Operations 2011 Greenhouse Gas Emissions due to Dairy Farm Operations D.L. Grigsby, D.J. Huang, X. Wei MGTM04: Sustainable Business Leadership 5/27/2011 About this thesis: This thesis has been written as a part of

More information

Organic Farming in a Changing Climate

Organic Farming in a Changing Climate Organic Farming in a Changing Climate Erik Steen Jensen Department of Agriculture, Alnarp Content Climate change (CC) GHG emissions from agriculture land use/ crop production Mitigation of CC - role of

More information

Helping dairy farmers to improve economic performance utilizing data-driven DSS tools

Helping dairy farmers to improve economic performance utilizing data-driven DSS tools Improving cost-efficiency and profitability Helping dairy farmers to improve economic performance utilizing data-driven DSS tools Victor E. Cabrera University of Wisconsin-Madison Supported by several

More information

Environmental impacts of dairy farming in Lembang, West Java. Estimation of greenhouse gas emissions and effects of mitigation strategies

Environmental impacts of dairy farming in Lembang, West Java. Estimation of greenhouse gas emissions and effects of mitigation strategies Environmental impacts of dairy farming in Lembang, West Java Estimation of greenhouse gas emissions and effects of mitigation strategies Working Paper No. 221 CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change,

More information

THE PROFITABILITY OF SEASONAL MOUNTAIN DAIRY FARMING IN NORWAY

THE PROFITABILITY OF SEASONAL MOUNTAIN DAIRY FARMING IN NORWAY THE PROFITABILITY OF SEASONAL MOUNTAIN DAIRY FARMING IN NORWAY Leif Jarle Asheim 1, Tor Lunnan 2, and Hanne Sickel 2 1. Norwegian Agricultural Economics Research Institute, P. O. Box 8024, Dep., 0030 Oslo,

More information

Resilient milk production systems for an expanding Irish dairy industry post 2015

Resilient milk production systems for an expanding Irish dairy industry post 2015 Resilient milk production systems for an expanding Irish dairy industry post 2015 Dr. Brendan Horan Animal and Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Teagasc Moorepark Presentation Outline Expansion

More information

National standards for nutrient contents in manure

National standards for nutrient contents in manure National standards for nutrient contents in manure Germany Maximilian Hofmeier Julius Kühn-Institut, Braunschweig Background Nutrient excretions of farm animals determine the fertilization value of animal

More information

GLEAM - THE GLOBAL LIVESTOCK ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT MODEL. A global LCA model of livestock supply chains

GLEAM - THE GLOBAL LIVESTOCK ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT MODEL. A global LCA model of livestock supply chains GLEAM - THE GLOBAL LIVESTOCK ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT MODEL A global LCA model of livestock supply chains Carolyn Opio, Natural Resources Officer, FAO EXPLORE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS OF MAJOR LIVESTOCK

More information

Soil and plant nutrition adapted to organic agriculture: European developments. Guido Haas. Organic profile - Ecobalance (LCA)

Soil and plant nutrition adapted to organic agriculture: European developments. Guido Haas. Organic profile - Ecobalance (LCA) 28 30 Novembre 2006 Cégep de Victoriaville, Victoriaville, Quebec, Canada SÉMINAIRE: Les sols et la nutrition végétale adaptée à l'agriculture biologique Développements européen et américain Soil and plant

More information

Global warming potential of Swiss arable and forage production systems

Global warming potential of Swiss arable and forage production systems Federal Department of Economic Affairs DEA Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon Research Station ART Global warming potential of Swiss arable and forage production systems Thomas Nemecek Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon

More information

Evaluation of production efficiencies among primiparous suckler cows of diverse genotype at pasture

Evaluation of production efficiencies among primiparous suckler cows of diverse genotype at pasture Evaluation of production efficiencies among primiparous suckler cows of diverse genotype at pasture S. McCabe 1,2, N. McHugh 3, N. O Connell 2 and R. Prendiville 1 EAAP 67th Annual Meeting, Belfast, 29th

More information

Small-scale. dairy farming manual. Vol. 3

Small-scale. dairy farming manual. Vol. 3 Small-scale dairy farming manual - Vol. 3 Small-scale dairy farming manual Vol. 3 Regional Dairy Development and Training Team for Asia and Pacific Chiangmai, Thailand Regional Office for Asia and the

More information

Sand (%) Silt (%) Clay (%)

Sand (%) Silt (%) Clay (%) Farmer name Farm Code Farm herd number Data year Annual rainfall (mm) N deposition (kg/ha) Longitude: Latitude: Dairy system characterization Calving pattern Milk produced All year round Manufacturing

More information

Nutrient Budgeting. An Overview of What, How and Why. June 2014

Nutrient Budgeting. An Overview of What, How and Why. June 2014 Nutrient Budgeting An Overview of What, How and Why 2014 Topics to Cover 1. Why the need for nutrient budgets 2. What is OVERSEER? 3. Principles Behind OVERSEER 4. User Inputs 5. Importance of accurate

More information

The Modern Dairy Cow

The Modern Dairy Cow The Modern Dairy Cow A marvel of a biological system to convert a wide range of feeds into high quality protein products for consumption by humans. What are the limits in terms of milk production? Recent

More information

Calving Month Feed Budget Relative Cost

Calving Month Feed Budget Relative Cost Autumn Calving Pattern and Fertility Guidelines for Liquid Milk Herds Liquid milk herds are facing into the highest cost period of the annual production cycle, with concentrate feeds and conserved silage

More information

Who am I? Outline. Why organic steer production?

Who am I? Outline. Why organic steer production? Optimal decisions in organic steer production a model including winter feed level, grazing strategy and slaughtering policy Bea Nielsen, KVL/ NOR-FEED A/S Advanced Herd Management, september 26 Who am

More information

Management Tools to Increase Dairy Cow Feed Efficiency. V.E. Cabrera and A. Kalantari University of Wisconsin-Madison Dairy Science

Management Tools to Increase Dairy Cow Feed Efficiency. V.E. Cabrera and A. Kalantari University of Wisconsin-Madison Dairy Science Management Tools to Increase Dairy Cow Feed Efficiency V.E. Cabrera and A. Kalantari University of Wisconsin-Madison Dairy Science Wisconsin Feed Efficiency Workshop 2015 Feeding Heifers Reproduction

More information

The Vermont Dairy Farm Sustainability Project, Inc.

The Vermont Dairy Farm Sustainability Project, Inc. The Vermont Dairy Farm Sustainability Project, Inc. The Vermont Dairy Farm Sustainability Project A Collaboration to Improve Dairy Farm Nutrient Balance Greg Weber, Project Coordinator, 2001-2003 Bill

More information

ANAEROBIC DIGESTION. Marco Poliafico WINACC

ANAEROBIC DIGESTION. Marco Poliafico WINACC ANAEROBIC DIGESTION Marco Poliafico WINACC 18.09.14 List of Contents Short Presentation AD Technology principles AD Technology Q&A Short Presentation M Eng in Environmental Engineering (Italy) Academic

More information

Efficiency matrix exercise

Efficiency matrix exercise Focus Area 1: Closing the efficiency gap Efficiency matrix exercise Ernesto Reyes Ernesto Reyes 19.09.2013 Rome, 19-20/10/2013 Program to develop Contents 1. Background 2. Objectives and expected outcomes

More information

FORAGE QUALITY AND FEED INTAKE EFFECT ON METHANE EMISSIONS FROM DAIRY FARMING

FORAGE QUALITY AND FEED INTAKE EFFECT ON METHANE EMISSIONS FROM DAIRY FARMING FORAGE QUALITY AND FEED INTAKE EFFECT ON METHANE EMISSIONS FROM DAIRY FARMING Aiga Trupa, Elita Aplocina, Lilija Degola Latvia University of Agriculture aiga.trupa@llu.lv Abstract. Based on the statistical

More information

Silage Insights. New research and analysis of costs at IGER confirm that baling is a cost-effective alternative, improving the profitability

Silage Insights. New research and analysis of costs at IGER confirm that baling is a cost-effective alternative, improving the profitability Silage Insights No money to waste Baled silage is an economic option Today s tough economic conditions and highly competitive marketplace mean that farmers must pay close attention to the costs and benefits

More information

Joint IGFA/Teagasc Nutrition Event 27 th June Resilient farming systems for an expanding Irish dairy industry

Joint IGFA/Teagasc Nutrition Event 27 th June Resilient farming systems for an expanding Irish dairy industry Resilient farming systems for an expanding Irish dairy industry Brendan Horan, Teagasc Moorepark Like it or not we live in interesting times. For most of the last 30 years, milk output has been constrained

More information

Greenhouse gas emissions from feed production and enteric fermentation of rations for dairy cows

Greenhouse gas emissions from feed production and enteric fermentation of rations for dairy cows Greenhouse gas emissions from feed production and enteric fermentation of rations for dairy cows Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, Denmark: Lisbeth Mogensen, Troels Kristensen, Thu Lan T. Nguyen,

More information

Managing stock surplus to the milking herd

Managing stock surplus to the milking herd 10 Managing stock surplus to the milking herd This chapter discusses the classes of stock on the dairy farm that are sold to generate income. The main points in this chapter Milking cows can be culled

More information

FARMFEED LIMITED. Adding value to Zambian crops through livestock SOME OF THE BASICS FOR DAIRY FARMING IN ZAMBIA

FARMFEED LIMITED. Adding value to Zambian crops through livestock SOME OF THE BASICS FOR DAIRY FARMING IN ZAMBIA FARMFEED LIMITED (IN ASSOCIATION WITH SPESFEED (PTY) LTD) POSTNET BOX 442 P/BAG E891 Adding value to Zambian crops through livestock LUSAKA ZAMBIA 0211 240314 /244111 Peter.farmfeed@gmail.com SOME OF THE

More information

Back to the future making pasture work for you this spring

Back to the future making pasture work for you this spring Back to the future making pasture work for you this spring Kevin Macdonald, Senior Scientist, Feed and Farm Systems John Roche, Principal Scientist, Animal Science and Biosecurity Summary statement: You

More information

The Dairy Carbon Navigator

The Dairy Carbon Navigator The Dairy Carbon Navigator Improving Carbon Efficiency on Irish Dairy Farms The Farm Carbon Navigator was developed by Teagasc and Bord Bia as an advisory tool to support the Sustainable Dairy Assurance

More information

Effects on Manure P and P Cycles

Effects on Manure P and P Cycles Phosphorus Feeding Strategies for Dairy: Effects on Manure P and P Cycles J. Mark Powell 1 and John Peters 2 1 USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Dairy Forage Research Center; 2 Director, Soil and Forage

More information

Section 1 : Identification sheet

Section 1 : Identification sheet MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES AND FOOD Research and Development 30/09/98 Final Project Report (Not to be used for LINK projects) Date project completed: 1. (a) MAFF Project Code OF0113 Section 1 :

More information