Mainstreaming Climate Smart Agriculture into African National and Regional Agriculture and Food Security Investment Plans
|
|
- Ronald Mitchell
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Mainstreaming Climate Smart Agriculture into African National and Regional Agriculture and Food Security Investment Plans Feed the Future, the U.S. Government s global hunger and food security initiative, has promoted a model for inclusive agriculture-led economic growth called sustainable intensification (SI) integrating advanced technologies and management practices for genetic-, ecological-, and socioeconomic intensification with local agro-ecological systems to produce more and better food for growing populations, stimulate economic growth, and build resilience - all while using land, water, chemicals, and other natural resources more efficiently. Building on sustainable intensification, climate-smart agriculture (CSA) in the context of African nations aims to achieve triple wins by simultaneously: a) boosting productivity, sustainable yields, and incomes of small farmers by SI; b) improving vulnerable populations adaptation and capacity for resilience to the effects of climate change and other stresses that cannot be avoided; and c) reducing net greenhouse gas emissions and capturing carbon, where conditions allow and compatible with (a) and (b) [so less adaptation will be needed down the road]. Alternatively, the new African CSA Alliance expresses this as: a) enhanced food security by sustainably increasing the reliability and productivity of agricultural livelihood activities; b) increased smallholder resilience and adaptation to the likely effects of climate change; and, c) where appropriate, and in the interest of smallholder farmers, reduced greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture and improved carbon sequestration. We agree with the African perception of these goals, in their context, as a hierarchy of needs, in the above order. But none of them can be pursued in isolation from the other. Climate-blind agricultural investments are doomed to be inefficient if not disastrous for food security and nutrition, Feed the Future s top-line objectives. To achieve these joint goals, Feed the Future works with smallholder farmers and global, regional and national research partners to identify and adapt promising strategies and technologies for local farming systems, in order to efficiently intensify and diversify major production systems where the poor and undernourished are concentrated. These include, but are not limited to, approaches such as: 1. improved crop, livestock, and aquaculture varieties for tolerance of heat, drought, flood, salt, pest, disease, and/or acidity [including conservation of historical diversity for use in generating varieties that are both more resilient and productive] 2. conservation agriculture [or its components of low-till, soil cover, and crop rotation], especially with legumes 3. agro-forestry, especially with legumes 4. fertilizer efficiency technologies and integrated soil fertility management [see #s 2-3] 1
2 5. irrigation efficiency technologies, water capture and storage, integrated water resources and watershed management 6. alternate wet-and-dry rice production, combined with fertilizer efficiency technologies 7. farmer- and herder-managed natural regeneration of dryland ecosystems productivity [trees, grass, soils] 8. accelerated offtake of livestock from drought-prone drylands 9. integrated agro-silvi-pastoral farming systems 10. integrated pest management 11. weather prediction and information services for farmers (in combination with market information via cellphone technology) 12. weather-indexed crop and livestock insurance 13. improved connectivity to markets, food processing, and enhanced storage facilities to reduce post-harvest losses 14. commodity-based trade standards for processing-based approaches to meat safety rather than geographic, fence-based approaches, to better enable diversified economic strategies for sustainable economic development in increasingly arid areas under climate change, by allowing co-existence of livestock and wildlife for tourism. Feed the Future is already supporting CSA technologies and practices in Africa As suggested above, integrated packages combining two or more of these approaches can often optimize synergies and trade-offs. Feed the Future is working in concert with the U.S. Global Climate Change Initiative to develop strategies, practices and to help actors throughout the food system both reduce unnecessary emissions and adapt to climate change so that food security can be increased despite changing climate patterns. The USG s FY2014 Budget Request included $105 million for resilience activities which are targeted to rural communities in areas with high concentrations of chronic hunger, and which face serious climate change impacts. Additionally, approximately $96 million of the total $160 million in agricultural research and development requested in the FY 2014 budget for FTF will be spent in sub-saharan Africa to improve climate resilience and productivity, and to integrate adaptive technologies and practices in the production of various crops. Examples of how these resources translate to country assistance programs include: Since 2006, U.S.-supported programs have contributed to the release of 140 droughttolerant maize varieties in 13 African countries. Building on this work, Feed the Future strengthens public and private sector seed systems to ensure that new varieties can reach smallholders at scale. In Senegal, Feed the Future s Yaajeende program promotes rain-indexed insurance, use of short-cycle seeds, and other technologies helping farmers adapt to changing rainfall patterns. Improved maize seed helped double yields over three years to a national average of 2.8 tons per hectare. Women farmers are also now practicing conservation agriculture and water harvesting techniques to restore degraded lands to productivity. Feed the Future is also working with coastal communities to improve fisheries and mangrove ecosystem management, increasing productivity and resilience while reducing emissions. 2
3 Feed the Future has also trained West African hydrological and agro-meteorological service staffs to develop seasonal forecasts to help farmers anticipate and prepare for wet or dry years. In southern Ethiopia and northern Kenya, Feed the Future s Pastoralist Areas Resilience program increases livestock productivity and access to markets, enhancing communities ability to adapt to more frequent drought and market shocks. Some pastoralists now have access to weather-indexed livestock insurance. Some leading pastoral communities in Kenya, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe are also restoring degraded rangeland productivity through improved grazing and land management practices. Through the Resilience In the Sahel Enhanced (RISE) Initiative in Niger and Burkina Faso, the Resilience and Economic Growth in the Arid Lands (REGAL) programs in Kenya, and a new program in Mali, the USG is working to increase the resiliency of local populations and national governments to climate change by improving local governance and natural resource management structures to avoid conflicts over declining natural resources, increase the provision of accurate climate, weather, and early warning information to improve decision making in the face of growing uncertainty, and promote climate smart agriculture practices. In Zambia, FTF is working on improving farming systems to increase resilience to climate change. Activities targets improvements in agricultural productivity and diversification with conservation farming, drought-tolerant maize varieties, improved groundnut varieties, sustainably intensify maize-legume production systems, and innovations to control climate-induced expansion of aflatoxin. In Mali, Feed the Future is supporting an aggressive agroforestry program in Sikasso, Mopti, and Timbuktu. The approach increases fruit, fodder, and fuelwood production for both household use and income generation, using the Farmer-Managed Natural Regeneration method already proven on 5 million hectares in Niger and 500,000 hectares in Burkina Faso. Because trees can tap deeper sources of moisture and nutrients than annual crops, together with integrated soil and water conservation practices, this also improves resilience (adaptation), and reverses land degradation, while sequestering more carbon in trees and soils. Also, in Mali, Feed the Future is introducing fertilizer deep placement [FDP, and other micro-dosing/fertilizer efficiency practices?], which maintain or increase production while reducing nitrous oxide emissions by about 30% and also reducing water pollution impacts on fisheries productivity. In Tanzania and Mali, the alternate wet and dry (AWD) rice irrigation method reduces methane emissions from rice. National Agriculture and Food Security Investment Plans Currently about 32 African countries have National Agriculture and Food Security Investment Plans (NAFSIPs, aka NAIPs), and the Regional Economic Commissions have regional versions of these (RAFSIPs). An evaluation of their consistency with CSA was done by FAO (2012). 3
4 USAID supported a technical workshop on CSA for COMESA to work on NAFSIPS in 2011, and has been supporting 15 ECOWAS countries in a consultative process of integrating CSA into their NAFSIPs in the past year. Some of the existing investment plans will also need to be renewed in the next year, so there is a general desire to upgrade the approach taken for the next phase of investment plans, covering , as per the Malabo Declaration. There is a need to bring increased attention and quality control to mainstreaming CSA into that process, to then trigger financing and support, including countries own domestic resources, to ensure ownership and sustainability. We see five key components that are necessary for success, which need to be integrated into country CADDP processes: 1. Climate Change vulnerability assessments to support priority setting. 2. Country stocktaking and profiling of what s currently taking place. 3. Assessments of technical options & technologies for CSA; tools and instruments for their promotion. 4. Training to expose people to analytical approaches and planning tools, to reach 30 countries. 5. Coordination efforts with other ministries and technical players. 1. Climate change vulnerability assessments The U.S. Government is using the best available science to help identify climate-related risks in both the short-term and the longterm. This includes modeling of regional climate trends and analysis of the impacts on and risks they pose to food security. African nations need access to these models and analyses. Agro-ecosystem vulnerability mapping may also be a useful analytic approach. The approach should also emphasize identifying climate stresses along the entire food value chain including not only production, but also post-harvest storage, transportation, processing, and marketing. This will help countries identify priorities for investments to build the resilience of the agricultural sector and ensure that the response addresses the most pressing climate challenges. 2. Country stocktaking and profiling includes dialog with national focal points for climate adaptation and mitigation, water resources management, infrastructure, and/or low emissions development strategies (LEDS) to crosswalk plans for ideas and compatibility. It also means reviewing and coordinating with the National Adaptation Plans (NAPs) and the other analogous plans under the various UN Conventions, like those under the UNCCD plans addressing desertification, sustainable land management and resilience of arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas, not to mention the Convention on Biological Diversity. It requires assessment of the policy readiness and enabling conditions for CSA in each country. As proposed by CCAFS, a CSA Readiness Assessment Tool would be useful to support NAFSIP enhancement with critical information on institutions, policies, and finance, to identify both opportunities and barriers to CSA implementation and scaling, so they can be addressed in plans. 3. Assessment of technologies and practices reducing risks CCAFS (the CGIAR Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security program) has already compiled a CSA Compendium of practices and technologies. However this needs to be updated with evidence for the results and cost-effectiveness of each when used in African contexts, preferably using data collected from FARA, NARS, universities, and other African sources, so that technologies and 4
5 practices can be ranked and prioritized on cost-effectiveness for productivity, adaptation/resilience, scalability, and carbon sequestration or GHG emissions efficiency. Agro-ecosystem suitability mapping for different crop and land management regimes (soil types and fertility potential, water, crop suitability under changing conditions) may also be a useful tool (see figure). 4. Capacity building The familiarity and facility of country agricultural planners and stakeholders in using the tools and techniques above are crucial not just to their ability to understand the results of such analyses, but also to own them and use them to test different scenarios. A learn-by-doing approach is essential. 5. Coordination - Considerable coordination will be needed, across ministries (e.g. Agriculture, Finance, Water, Environment), RECs and CAADP (including its joint accountability review processes), research and other organizations, donors, etc. Map of Faidherbia suitability in Tanzania (ICRAF). 5
Promoting Climate-Smart Agriculture
B1: Natural Capital Sara Farhat/World Bank. Further permission required for reuse. Chapter 3 Promoting Climate-Smart Agriculture The World Bank will support climate-smart agriculture (CSA) in Sub-Saharan
More informationBeating Famine Southern Africa Conference Declaration
Beating Famine Southern Africa Conference Declaration Sustainable Food Security through Land Regeneration in a Changing Climate 14-17 April 2015, Bingu International Conference Centre, Lilongwe, Malawi
More informationAgriculture. Victim, Culprit and Potentials for Adaptation and Mitigation. Luis Waldmüller, GIZ
Agriculture Victim, Culprit and Potentials for Adaptation and Mitigation Luis Waldmüller, GIZ Results IPCC Report 2014 In many regions, changing precipitation or melting snow and ice are altering hydrological
More informationSustainable Agriculture and Climate Change - GTZ perspective and research approaches in Africa
Sustainable Agriculture and Climate Change - GTZ perspective and research approaches in Africa Conference: Implications of climate change for sustainable agricultural production systems, Burkina Faso,
More informationCreating an Evergreen Double-Story Agriculture in Africa for Food Security with Environmental Resilience Recent advances & research needed
Creating an Evergreen Double-Story Agriculture in Africa for Food Security with Environmental Resilience Recent advances & research needed Dennis Garrity Distinguished Board Research Fellow World Agroforestry
More informationClimate Smart Agriculture
Climate Smart Agriculture overview L. Waldmüller, GIZ October 2016 Page 1 The Challenge The new challenge for agriculture is emphasised by different organisations: in 2010 the Committee on World Food Security
More informationMILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION THE CONTRIBUTION OF UNDP-GEF ADAPTATION INITIATIVES TOWARDS MDG1 Issue No.1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger - from Climate Change United
More informationExpert Meeting on Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation FAO Headquarters, Rome, 5-7 March Options for Decision Makers
Expert Meeting on Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation FAO Headquarters, Rome, 5-7 March 2008 Options for Decision Makers Introduction Climate change will compound existing food insecurity and vulnerability
More informationCombating Desertification for. Sahel and the Horn of Africa. FAO s Experiences in the Sahel
Combating Desertification for Resilience to Climate Change in the Sahel and the Horn of Africa FAO s Experiences in the Sahel Name of presenter Title Regional Meeting on African Initiative for Combating
More informationAFRICAN RESILIENT LANDSCAPES INITIATIVE Concept Note
AFRICAN RESILIENT LANDSCAPES INITIATIVE Concept Note African Resilient Landscapes Initiative Concept Note Background The challenges and opportunities of managing the land and water resources of Africa
More informationWorld Economic and Social Survey (WESS) 2011: The Great Green Technological Transformation
World Economic and Social Survey (WESS) 2011: The Great Green Technological Transformation Chapter I: Why a green technological transformation is needed Chapter II: The clean energy technological transformation
More informationRegional Workshop on Mapping-Out a CCAFS R4D Agenda & Strategy for Southeast Asia Hanoi, Vietnam, March
By: Dr. Ty Sokhun & Dr. Chuop Paris Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Regional Workshop on Mapping-Out a CCAFS R4D Agenda & Strategy for Southeast Asia Hanoi, Vietnam, 12-14 March 2014 1
More informationTransitioning towards Climate-Smart Agriculture in Kenya
Photo: FAO/Daniel Hayduk Transitioning towards Climate-Smart Agriculture in Kenya Linking Research, Practice and Policy Key Messages Consider development priorities Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) must
More informationECOWAP «ECOWAS OF PEOPLE» «West African Initiatives and Operationalization of the West Africa Climate Smart Agriculture Alliance»
COMISSÃO DA CEDEAO ECOWAS COMMISSION COMMISSION DE LA CEDEAO «West African Initiatives and Operationalization of the West Africa Climate Smart Agriculture Alliance» 2017 GACSA Annual Forum (12-14 December
More informationNational Adaptation Planning for Agriculture sectors
National Adaptation Planning for Agriculture sectors UNFCCC LEG Regional Training Workshop National Adaptation Plans (NAPs) for Asian Countries Yangon, Myanmar, 10-14 August 2015 Alessandro Spairani, FAO
More informationFEED THE FUTURE INNOVATION LAB FOR ASSETS AND MARKET ACCESS
FEED THE FUTURE INNOVATION LAB FOR ASSETS AND MARKET ACCESS Building knowledge that helps empower smallholder farmers in the developing world to create a secure, self-reliant and prosperous future for
More informationREPORT OF THE AFRICA ECOSYSTEM BASED ADAPTATION FOR FOOD SECURITY CONFERENCE, UNEP NAIROBI, KENYA 30 TH -31 ST JULY 2015
REPORT OF THE AFRICA ECOSYSTEM BASED ADAPTATION FOR FOOD SECURITY CONFERENCE, UNEP NAIROBI, KENYA 30 TH -31 ST JULY 2015 Robert Mburia: CEI Conference theme Re-imagining Africa s Food Security through
More informationConfronting Drought in Africa s Drylands Opportunities for Enhancing Resilience
Confronting Drought in Africa s Drylands Opportunities for Enhancing Resilience Findings and recommendations of a major new study Raffaello Cervigni, Michael Morris, Stephen Danyo Global Alliance for Action
More informationKenya National Workshop on Climate Change and Agriculture 9 th October 2014, Nairobi
Climate Smart Agriculture in Kenya Scoping Study on Climate-Smart Agriculture in Smallholders Integrated Crop-Livestock Farming Systems Joab J. L. Osumba & Janie Rioux Kenya National Workshop on Climate
More informationFAO s work on climate change SOFA. THE STATE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Climate change, agriculture and food security
FAO s work on climate change SOFA THE STATE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Climate change, agriculture and food security Climate change is a growing threat to the agriculture sectors. The negative effects on
More informationClimate Smart Agriculture: evidence based technologies and enabling policy frameworks
Climate Smart Agriculture: evidence based technologies and enabling policy frameworks 2014, LIFT Annual Forum, NPT Udaya Sekhar Nagothu Director (International Projects), The Norwegian Institute of Agriculture
More informationGlobal Climate Change and Food Security in South Asia: An Adaptation and Mitigation Framework. Pramod Aggarwal
Global Climate Change and Food Security in South Asia: An Adaptation and Mitigation Framework Pramod Aggarwal Indian Agricultural Institute New Delhi, India Climate change and agriculture in south Asia:
More informationIntegrated Agricultural Systems for the Poor and Vulnerable
Thematic Theme Integrated Agricultural Systems for the Poor and Vulnerable Starting from the users: IN THE BEGINNING... 1. In the past CGIAR has in most cases defined itself around its products, rather
More informationFirst Conference of the Great Green Wall for the Sahara and the Sahel Initiative
First Conference of the Great Green Wall for the Sahara and the Sahel Initiative Technical session: Confronting Drought in Africa s Drylands: Opportunities for Enhancing Resilience Dakar, Senegal May 4,
More informationGHANA National Reporting to the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD) on Desertification
GHANA National Reporting to the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD) on Desertification 1.0 Strategic Planning Frameworks The National Action Programme (NAP) to Combat Desertification
More informationPartnership for Impact in Haiti
Partnership for Impact in Haiti Elcio Guimaraes, Regional Director LAC André Zandstra, Head Partnerships & Donor Relations October 2013 A strategy to improve livelihoods and restore degraded land. Since
More informationCSA Indicators Database Summary and Key Findings
Companion Document CSA Indicators Database Summary and Key Findings June 2016 Marie Quinney, Osana Bonilla-Findji and Andy Jarvis Contents 1. The database and methodology... 3 2. Key Findings... 4 Observations
More informationSynthesis of Discussions
Synthesis of Discussions Africa Regional Meeting Addis Ababa June 24, 2010 Suresh Babu IFPRI INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Why talk about 2007-08 food crisis now? Food crisis is not new
More informationThe Sahel and West Africa Program (SAWAP) in Support of the Great Green Wall Initiative
Sahel and West Africa Program (SAWAP) in Support of the Great Green Wall Initiative Using landscape approaches for climate resilience, food and water security, and ultimately more growth and less poverty.
More informationFeed the Future. FTF and Climate-Smart Food Security
Feed the Future FTF and Climate-Smart Food Feed the Future: Born out of the high food price crisis beginning in 2007, and inspired by the Green Revolution Built on IEHA and the GFSR Adopted FFP framework
More informationAfrican Forest Landscape Restoration Initiative
African Forest Landscape Restoration Initiative Overview prepared by the World Resources Institute (WRI), New Partnership for Africa s Development (NEPAD), and German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation
More informationClimate Change and Agriculture: Issues and Recommendations
Climate Change and Agriculture: Issues and Recommendations Climate change is causing an increase in temperatures, rainfall variations and the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, adding pressure
More informationIncreasing food security and farming system resilience in East Africa through wide-scale adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices
Increasing food security and farming system resilience in East Africa through wide-scale adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices Mixed crop-livestock systems provide livelihoods for two thirds
More informationUSAID Rice Activities
USAID Rice Activities CARD Steering Committee Meeting Freetown, Sierra Leone February 23-24, 2011 Eric Witte, Bureau for Food Security Feed the Future renews our commitment to invest in sustainably reducing
More informationA Vision for Climate Smart Agriculture. Bruce Campbell, Director CGIAR Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS)
A Vision for Climate Smart Agriculture Bruce Campbell, Director CGIAR Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) Outline 1. CSA 2. Mitigation 3. Adaptation 4. Summary Food security
More informationCIAT in Africa: Science for Impact
CIAT in Africa: Science for Impact (Photo: N. Palmer/CIAT).. The International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), in collaboration with our national research partners, has been working in Africa for
More informationCountry ownership and empowerment in SLM. 10:00 11:30, 9 September 2017 Rio Conventions Pavilion, GEF Day
Country ownership and empowerment in SLM 10:00 11:30, 9 September 2017 Rio Conventions Pavilion, GEF Day Tracking GEF support to combating land degradation and supporting SLM Since 2002, the GEF has invested
More informationREGIONAL ANALYSIS OF SMALL RESERVOIRS Potential for expansion in Sub-Saharan Africa
Agricultural Water Management Regional Analysis Document REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF SMALL RESERVOIRS Potential for expansion in Sub-Saharan Africa JULY 2012 Introduction Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) faces great
More informationProject: Integrating climate resilience into agricultural production for food security in rural areas of Mali...and scaling up...
Project: Integrating climate resilience into agricultural production for food security in rural areas of Mali...and scaling up... Fifth annual Investment Days - IFAD - Case study - Caterina BATELLO William
More informationSoil and land management. existing indigenous practices and knowledge to maximize benefits to climate change adaptation.
Submission from the Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers, to UNFCCC SBSTA 44 on issues related to agriculture in response to SBSTA decision FCC/SBSTA/2014/L.14. These are views on
More informationP. O. Box 3243, Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA Tel.: (251-11) Fax: (251-11) Website: Media brief by
AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA P. O. Box 3243, Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA Tel.: (251-11) 5525849 Fax: (251-11) 5525855 Website: www.africa-union.org Media brief by H.E. MRS. RHODA PEACE TUMUSIIME
More information26-28 FEB 2019 BEATING FAMINE CONFERENCE THE SAHEL. Do please join us! Registrations are live. The Sahel knows how to beat. famine.
Registrations are live The Sahel knows how to beat 26-28 FEB 2019 famine Come and BEATING FAMINE CONFERENCE THE SAHEL Meeting the AFR100 Challenge The third in the series of Beating Famine Conferences
More informationCFS contribution to the 2018 High Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development global review
CFS contribution to the 2018 High Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development global review Transformation towards sustainable and resilient societies In depth-review of SDGs 6, 7, 11, 12, 15, 17
More informationUSAID s Feed the Future Research Programs: A Focused Set of Choices. Rob Bertram, PhD USAID Bureau for Food Security
USAID s Feed the Future Research Programs: A Focused Set of Choices Rob Bertram, PhD USAID Bureau for Food Security The Global Challenge Climate change already impacting yields - drought, high temperatures
More informationRole of Climate Smart Agriculture in achieving Land Degradation Neutrality in Sri Lanka. Champika S Kariyawasam
Role of Climate Smart Agriculture in achieving Land Degradation Neutrality in Sri Lanka Champika S Kariyawasam Land Degradation Neutrality- Global Developments 2012 - UN Conference on Sustainable Development
More informationEnhancing sustainable production adaptations for recovery in a degraded environment
Enhancing sustainable production adaptations for recovery in a degraded environment SYNOPSIS Since the 1970s, Burkina Faso has experienced drought, which has intensified vegetation loss and erosion from
More informationA Coherent Research Portfolio to Deliver on the CGIAR Strategy and Results Framework
A Coherent Research Portfolio to Deliver on the CGIAR Strategy and Results Framework By the CGIAR centers; version 30-02-2014 The second phase of CGIAR Research Programmes (CRPs) for 2017-2022 marks an
More informationASIA-PACIFIC FORESTRY COMMISSION TWENTY-FIFTH SESSION. Rotorua, New Zealand, 5-8 November 2013 FORESTS AND FOOD SECURITY
September 2013 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture Продовольственная и cельскохозяйственная организация Объединенных
More informationSara J. Scherr, EcoAgriculture Partners Navigating the Global Food System in a New Era IAMA, Boston, June 21, 2010
Agricultural Productivity and Ecosystem Sustainability: Solutions from Farm to Landscape Scale "Feeding 9 Billion with the Challenges of Climate Change: Towards Diversified Ecoagriculture Landscapes" Sara
More informationIdentification of adaptation measures. Governance, policy frameworks and readiness
Submission from the Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers, to UNFCCC SBSTA 44 on issues related to agriculture in response to SBSTA decision FCC/SBSTA/2014/L.14. These are views on
More informationMALABO DECLARATION ON ACCELERATED AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND TRANSFORMATION FOR SHARED PROSPERITY AND IMPROVED LIVELIHOODS Doc. Assembly/AU/2(XXIII)
Page 1 MALABO DECLARATION ON ACCELERATED AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND TRANSFORMATION FOR SHARED PROSPERITY AND IMPROVED LIVELIHOODS Doc. Assembly/AU/2(XXIII) We, the Heads of State and Government of the African
More informationWhat is Going Right in the Drylands? Dennis Garrity Drylands Ambassador, UN Convention to Combat Desertification
What is Going Right in the Drylands? Dennis Garrity Drylands Ambassador, UN Convention to Combat Desertification Terrorism & Political Violence Alarming Land Degradation in Africa Trend in biomass productivity
More informationSetting the Stage Breaking Developments in Forest & Landscape Restoration in Africa
Setting the Stage Breaking Developments in Forest & Landscape Restoration in Africa Dennis Garrity Drylands Ambassador, UN Convention to Combat Desertification The Challenge in Perspective Hunger and poverty
More informationPotentialities for CDM in Africa Sudan case Abdalla Gaafar Mohammed Forests National Corporation Sudan
Potentialities for CDM in Africa Sudan case Abdalla Gaafar Mohammed Forests National Corporation Sudan 1 Forest Cover Background Forest area in the Sudan declined from 43% (estimated by and Harrison and
More informationSaharah Moon Chapotin Bureau for Food Security, USAID
Saharah Moon Chapotin Bureau for Food Security, USAID FTF Global Food Security and Research Strategy The Global Challenge: Achieving Sustainable Food Security 925 million people suffer from chronic hunger.
More informationTERMS OF REFERENCES (TORs) Consultancy for the Analysis of National Agricultural Investment Plans. Introduction
TERMS OF REFERENCES (TORs) Consultancy for the Analysis of National Agricultural Investment Plans Introduction Agriculture remains the economic base for the majority of poor in Africa and constitutes a
More informationSUCCESS. How to make 500 MILLION FARMERS climate-resilient in 10 years while also reducing their agricultural emissions.
SIX STEPS TO SUCCESS How to make 500 MILLION FARMERS climate-resilient in 10 years while also reducing their agricultural emissions. LESSONS LEARNT FROM FIVE YEARS OF CCAFS Insights from leaders Vicious
More informationClimate-Smart Agriculture at Work Sustainable Intensification in Uruguay. Holger A. Kray Lead Agriculture Economist
Climate-Smart Agriculture at Work Sustainable Intensification in Uruguay Holger A. Kray Lead Agriculture Economist hkray@worldbank.org Global Challenges 1 PRODUCTIVITY Feeding 9 Billion People in 2050
More informationGLOBAL ALLIANCE FOR CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURE (GACSA) FRAMEWORK DOCUMENT. Version 01 :: 1 September 2014
GLOBAL ALLIANCE FOR CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURE (GACSA) FRAMEWORK DOCUMENT Version 01 :: 1 September 2014 I Vision 1. In today s world there is enough food produced for all to be well-fed, but one person
More informationRealizing agricultural potential in Africa, what should we do differently?
Multi stakeholder Dialogue on Implementing Sustainable Development Realizing agricultural potential in Africa, what should we do differently? By Siham Mohamedahmed Gender, Climate Change and Sustainable
More informationFeed Africa Agriculture and Agroindustry
Feed Africa Agriculture and Agroindustry Target by 2025 Status Today Goals Goals, Status and Targets Become a net exporter Contribute to the end Eliminate hunger and of agricultural of extreme poverty
More informationTheme: Ending hunger, securing food supplies and promoting good health and sustainable fisheries
Theme: Ending hunger, securing food supplies and promoting good health and sustainable fisheries Building safe & resilient communities The UN s Sustainable Development Goal 2 seeks sustainable solutions
More informationYEMEN PLAN OF ACTION. Towards Resilient and Sustainable Livelihoods for Agriculture and Food and Nutrition Security SUMMARY
YEMEN PLAN OF ACTION Towards Resilient and Sustainable Livelihoods for Agriculture and Food and Nutrition Security 2014 2018 SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Yemen, one of the least developed countries in the world,
More informationClimate Change affects Agriculture and vice versa
CAAST-Net Plus Workshop on Climate Change and Agriculture 4-6 November 2013, Accra Climate Change affects Agriculture and vice versa Benjamin De Ridder, FAO 5 November 2013 Contents Challenge Climate change
More informationExperiences of VSF-Suisse towards the development of Fodder Production in Mandera County Prepared by Dr. Diana Onyango Program Manager VSF-Suisse
Experiences of VSF-Suisse towards the development of Fodder Production in Mandera County Prepared by Dr. Diana Onyango Program Manager VSF-Suisse VSF Suisse Overview NGO with HQ in Bern Regional Office
More informationEmpowering Women and Youth in the Malian Dryland Systems - Impact of research technologies diffusion
Food security and better livelihoods for rural dryland communities Empowering Women and Youth in the Malian Dryland Systems - Impact of research technologies diffusion Bamako Feb 15, 2017 Djalal Ademonla
More informationAdaptation priority sectors: Agriculture and forestry
CTCN Regional Forum for National Designated Entities 27-29 September 2016, Safari Park Hotel, Nairobi Adaptation priority sectors: Agriculture and forestry Henry Neufeldt World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF)
More informationMali and Burkina Faso
Mali and Burkina Faso RAIN is a non-governmental organisation based in the Netherlands. RAIN works across Europe, Africa and Southeast Asia. In Africa, RAIN collaborates with partners in Ethiopia, Mali,
More informationChallenges of commodity value chain development towards improving the competitiveness of agricultural commodity in Africa
AFRICA UNION Challenges of commodity value chain development towards improving the competitiveness of agricultural commodity in Africa Background Paper Prepared for the 2 nd Conference of the STC on Agriculture,
More informationAssessing the Carbon Benefits of Improved Land Management Technologies
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized JANUARY 2012 ABOUT THE AUTHOR ADEMOLA BRAIMOH is a Senior Natural Resources Management
More informationCLIMATE CHANGE AND AGRICULTURAL POLICIES
CLIMATE CHANGE AND AGRICULTURAL POLICIES How to mainstream climate change adaptation and mitigation into agriculture policies? Louis Bockel and Marianne Tinlot, TCSP, FAO Climate change and agricultural
More informationGTP2 and the Agricultural Transformation Agenda
GTP2 and the Agricultural Transformation Agenda December, 2015 Outline 1 GTP2 Overview New areas of focus 2 Agricultural Transformation: an underlying objective of GTP2 Defining agricultural transformation
More informationTackling climate change in Zambia and Malawi
Tackling climate change in Zambia and Malawi Bringing together evidence and policy insights KEY POLICY MESSAGES Enable markets to enhance climate resilience. Markets can reduce farmer s exposure to climate
More informationCreating Climate-Resilient Landscapes
Andrea Borgarello/World Bank. Further permission required for reuse. Chapter 4 Creating Climate-Resilient Landscapes The World Bank advocates for poverty alleviation, shared prosperity, and sustainability
More informationRegional Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies
Regional Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies Monika G MacDevette, PhD UN Environment Programme Division of Early Warning & Assessment Nairobi, Kenya UNEP s role Overarching mandate: UN s authoritative
More informationProduction systems for the future: efficiency, livelihoods and the environment Mario Herrero
Sub Saharan Africa: livestock systems, demand and supply of livestock Production systems for the future: balancing products trade-offs and sources between of GHG food emissions production, efficiency,
More informationSustaining Landscapes
Sustaining Landscapes 2 Improving Land and Water Management The world s food production systems face enormous challenges. Millions of farmers in developing countries are struggling to feed their families
More informationClimate-Smart Agriculture Guideline for the United Republic of Tanzania: A country driven response to climate change, food and nutrition insecurity
Climate-Smart Agriculture Guideline for the United Republic of Tanzania: A country driven response to climate change, food and nutrition insecurity Janie Rioux, Elizabeth Laval, Kaisa Karttunen, Moorine
More informationEnhancing resilience in African drylands: toward a shared development agenda February 2015
Enhancing resilience in African drylands: toward a shared development agenda February 2015 Raffaello Cervigni and Michael Morris, The World Bank Overall goal: Inform next generation of policies and programs
More informationCan NDCs enhance Agricultural Risk Management policies in sub-saharan countries?
Platform for Agricultural Risk Management Managing risks to improve farmers livelihoods Working Paper Can NDCs enhance Agricultural Risk Management policies in sub-saharan countries? National Determined
More informationWhole of Government Approach to Food Security: USAID Perspectives on the USG Global Hunger and Food Security Initiative
Whole of Government Approach to Food Security: USAID Perspectives on the USG Global Hunger and Food Security Initiative USAID Focus Support development of country-led plans in countries with the highest
More informationLeigh Winowiecki, Mieke Bourne, Ana Maria Paez-Valencia, Boniface Massawe, Patricia Masikati, Hadia Seid
Bringing evidence to bear on negotiating ecosystem service and livelihood trade-offs in sustainable agricultural intensification in Tanzania, Ethiopia and Zambia as part of the SAIRLA program Proposed
More informationIn cooperation with. Eastern Africa Farmers' Federation (EAFF)
Southern Africa Confederation of Agricultural Unions (SACAU) In cooperation with Eastern Africa Farmers' Federation (EAFF) SACAU/EAFF- response to the Agriculture issues under SBSTA42 In June 2014, SBSTA40
More informationENDING THE CYCLE OF FAMINE IN THE HORN OF AFRICA, RAISING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY, AND PROMOTING RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN FOOD INSECURE COUNTRIES
ENDING THE CYCLE OF FAMINE IN THE HORN OF AFRICA, RAISING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY, AND PROMOTING RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN FOOD INSECURE COUNTRIES We are united in our belief that famine is preventable in
More informationUSAID/West Africa Supporting Resilience
USAID/West Africa Supporting Resilience Presentation Outline West Africa Mission Context Coordination between USAID/Senegal & USAID /WA Regional Partners Projects Country Regional Activity Operational
More informationFOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION
FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION AT A GLANCE Head of Office: Ms Susan Minae FAO Representative to Ethiopia ad interim: Tel; +251 11 647 8888 (ext 131); E-mail: SFE-SRC@fao.org MANDATE WHO WE ARE The Food
More informationKenya's National Adaptation Plan (Overview)
Kenya's National Adaptation Plan (Overview) Integrating NAPs into Agricultural Sectors Inception workshop 08 June 2016, Sarova Panafric Hotel - Nairobi Stephen M King uyu National Climate Change Secretariat
More informationSouth-South Cooperation: A key to development
South-South Cooperation: A key to development The partnership between the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Kingdom of Morocco spans many decades and several areas of
More informationPARTICIPATORY RANGELAND MANAGEMENT INTERGRATED FARM AFRICA S APPROACH
PARTICIPATORY RANGELAND INTERGRATED MANAGEMENT FARM AFRICA S APPROACH CONTENTS Farm Africa s vision Preface What s the issue? Theory of change Farm Africa s approach Methodology How to use Farm Africa
More informationCLIMATE SMART AGRICULTURE
2017 CLIMATE SMART AGRICULTURE in the 2017 SAN Sustainable Agriculture Standard SAN Sustainable Agriculture Network Introduction Climate change fundamentally and increasingly affects agriculture. Warming,
More informationUnited Nations Development Programme
Africa Adaptation Programme: A Cross-Practice Approach United Nations Development Programme Climate resilience is the new sustainability Climate change threatens to throw new obstacles onto the already
More informationOverall Planning and Preparation Process. BAU Business as Usual NAMA Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions
Myanmar Acknowledgments T e I NDC C e B ef e e d ced b e C a e P c Tea f e W d Ba C a e C a e G T e ea a ed b Seba a W e e a d A a B c e de e e f S e e A a Ha e De a a a f c I NDC a ded b T W J a e S Ka
More informationFeeding a growing world and protecting its natural resources
Feeding a growing world and protecting its natural resources EU Parliamentary Hearing Food security in developing countries 4 October 2011 William Murray FAO The Challenge 925 million people go hungry
More informationBURKINA FASO FOREST INVESTMENT PROGRAMME. GENERAL PRESENTATION FIP/REDD+ Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development of Burkina Faso
BURKINA FASO FOREST INVESTMENT PROGRAMME GENERAL PRESENTATION FIP/REDD+ Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development of Burkina Faso CUIABA, 20-25 October 2014 BRAZIL PRESENTATION PLAN RATIONAL
More informationSocio-ecological production landscapes, Agroforestry and the Satoyama Initiative
Socio-ecological production landscapes, Agroforestry and the Satoyama Initiative Dennis Garrity, Director General Roberto Porro, Latin America Regional Coordinator World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) World
More informationCLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURE IN ZIMBABWE
Policy Brief POLICY BRIEF 21/2017 CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURE IN ZIMBABWE Introduction The effects of climate change on agriculture are severe, and one of the most significant emerging challenges to household
More informationClimate Smart Villages: Key Concepts
Climate Smart Villages: Key Concepts A primer for CCAFS partners in Southeast Asia Climate Smart Villages: Key Concepts 1 The CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS),
More informationPPCR Strategic Program for Climate Resilience Malawi Meeting of the PPCR Sub-Committee
PPCR Strategic Program for Climate Resilience Malawi Meeting of the PPCR Sub-Committee December 12, 2017 Washington D.C. Mr. Nations Msowya Director of National Authorising Office Ministry of Finance,
More informationIntegrated Pastoral and Agro-Silvo-Pastoral Systems in the Drylands. Constance L. Neely and Caterina Batello June 2011
Integrated Pastoral and Agro-Silvo-Pastoral Systems in the Drylands Constance L. Neely and Caterina Batello June 2011 Livestock Based Livelihoods An estimated 50 million pastoralists and up to 200 million
More informationMainstreaming adaptation into planning and budget through capacity building in West Africa
Comité Inter Etats de Lutte contre la sécheresse dans le Sahel SIDE EVENT COP20, Lima, Peru 04 November 2014 Mainstreaming adaptation into planning and budget through capacity building in West Africa www.cilss.bf
More information