Robotic milking technology. making successful decisions
|
|
- Vivien Reynolds
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Robotic milking technology making successful decisions
2 2
3 Introduction Changing your milking system to robotic technology requires careful evaluation based on several factors: cost, annual running costs, capacity, reliability and service options, to mention a few. All factors are important when making this level of investment. This document has been designed to help increase your knowledge and understanding in order to aid the decision-making process when considering implementation of robotic milking technology (robots) on farm. Other terminologies used within the sector when referring to this type of parlour include Voluntary Milking Systems (VMS) or Automated Milking Systems (AMS).! Do your own, open-minded research to enable you to make a decision that is going to suit you, your family, farm staff and your herd. It is important to ascertain what you expect from robotic milking technology, in order to appraise the different systems available. Reasons for changing to robotic milking technology vary from farmer to farmer but some of the most common quoted reasons include: Enable lifestyle change For greater flexibility To solve labour and staffing problems To help address labour costs To improve animal welfare For human health reasons To keep younger generations interested To increase productivity Robots are becoming the norm.! Do not rush the decision-making process, many current robotic milking machine users have taken a number of years before committing. Take your time and make the right decision. Speak to a selection of suppliers. Be aware that prices will vary depending on the specification of machine you require, therefore ensuring like-for-like quotes from the start is important There are a number of key questions that may help when speaking to suppliers: Will you provide guidance for best housing design, cow flow and location of the machine? Will you provide nutritional advice from a qualified individual? 3
4 Are these services included in the quoted costs or additional? Who will be my direct line of contact? You may have the option of buying direct from the main manufacturer or from a local stockist, commonly known as a dealer Who will install the equipment? What will happen if the robot stops working? What other problems might I expect? How much downtime there will be with the robot, for cleaning, etc? What back-up support will I receive how quickly will problems be dealt with? Be prepared to stand your ground sales personnel will be keen to get a sale Visit other farmers who have already installed robotic milking technology what better independent advice can you get than first-hand from a like-minded farmer. Most farmers will be willing to share their experiences good and bad Many producers justify a visit to sites abroad. Commercial use of robotic milking in other countries such as Germany and Sweden is somewhat more of a common practice than in the UK Speak to your milk buyer they should provide guidance and support.! Consider all options with an open mind. There are no hard and fast rules about which robot to choose, it s about working out what works best for you. 4
5 Other practical questions to ask yourself... Am I in the right financial position to make the transition? Investment levels will vary significantly depending on individual farm set-up. Unit cost will vary between manufacturers it is important to assess what value you are getting for your money and if you feel it is the right investment. As with any investment, do cost comparisons of different systems to ensure the level of investment is right for your business plan Purchasing units in multiples may allow some discount on the guideline price it is worth asking Consider installing second-hand units; however, it is important to ascertain whether quality checks have been carried out and agree whether a service and maintenance agreement can be provided Ensure you cost out all aspects of the build and capital investment Consider the payback periods for the investment and business plans over the same time period. i Make use of partial budgets and tools such as DairyCo Dairy Wizard to aid with costing out the changes. Factor in all costs when considering installing robotic milking machines, for example, we had to upgrade our electric supply. Will I face increased production costs? This depends on the size of your current herd and the cost of your labour, cost of production (pence per litre) can compare favourably to parlour milking in cow herds. Some elements of production costs may increase with the change of system while others may reduce. Calculate the cost of production using your current system to enable an accurate comparison The pattern of electricity use may differ as water heating and milk cooling requirements are constant rather than for set time periods. Investigating ways to make best use of different energy efficiency techniques and charging periods may offset this increase Changes to feeding systems may have an impact on production feed costs Consider your labour costs time spent carrying out milking-related tasks will be somewhat reduced, however, stock tasks will still need to be carried out. Savings are likely to be possible if the total labour use is reduced. 5
6 i Having a comprehensive view of current cost of production and the elements which make up these is important to help you understand the potential differences that a change of system can make Milkbench+ is one service that can help with this. I don t spend any less time working on the farm but I m spending my time differently managing and really using my stockmanship skills, it s a case of getting used to the robotic system and managing your cows within it. Robots don t cut down the amount of work, it entails the same hours but I feel better and stress free. How many milking units will I need? The optimum number of cows which the robot can milk will vary between manufacturer and model. As a guideline, this number usually ranges between cows in milk per unit Some manufacturers may base the number of milking units required on the volume of milk collected in a 24-hour period, rather than the number of cows milked Consider how your calving pattern may affect the volume of milk produced seasonally Take account of any expansion plans you may have for the future. Although this may cost more at the outset, plans for expansion need to be considered pre-purchase rather than after installation when expansion options are likely to become more limited or costly. Can my existing building accommodate robotic milking or do I need a new building? Most existing buildings can be adapted to accommodate robotic milking machines, however, it is likely that some modifications will be required. You need to think about the layout of your farm and what suits your labour and family situation. Ask the manufacturers what space requirement and, thus, changes may be required and how best to approach these, it is likely that they will be able to come and look at your existing set-up and provide individual advice based around your requirements. Consider what kind of cow flow approach would best suit both your herd and your building layout. There are two main types of cow traffic: Free cow traffic allows the cows to travel anywhere in the building unimpeded and have free access to feeding, resting and/or milking at all times. Feed within the milking unit motivates cows 6
7 to visit the milking unit (Fig 1). Other terminologies used within the sector when referring to this type of cow flow system may include open access and free flow Guided cow traffic is such that a series of one-way gates guide cows through the robot when they move between resting and feeding areas. Another option with guided traffic is when there are pre-selection gates which select cows that are ready for milking while on their way to the feeding area; cows which are not ready for milking proceed to the feeding area (Fig 2). Other terminologies used within the sector when referring to this type of cow flow system may include channelled traffic. Feeding area Milking unit Automated gates Cow traffic Cow ID tag sensor Milking units Cow traffic Feeding area Feeding area One-way gate Fig 1: An example of a building design using free cow traffic Fig 2: An example of a building design using guided cow traffic Consider whether your current electricity supply will be adequate; single phase electric may be limiting It is your responsibility to ensure any building modifications adhere to legal requirements or stipulations made by your milk buyer. i If adapting existing buildings, ensure that this does not compromise the stocking density and ensures that adequate loafing area is still provided. Does the siting of and layout around the robot matter? It is extremely important to get the layout and design correct from the start well functioning cow flow is an important part of successful robotic milking, take time over planning this. The system of cow flow you decide on will have a bearing on the siting of the robots Listen to the experience of others get advice from manufacturers Some cows are likely to have to wait to be milked for short periods of time in close proximity to the robot, rubber matted slatted areas within the waiting area may work well to avoid slurry pooling and also be kinder on cows feet than standing on concrete Consider the positioning of the robot in each yard. If cows are moving between areas throughout lactation, ensure that cow flow into the unit is always in the same direction, ie always from the left or from the right Robots should be sited so they are easily visible to cows 7
8 Ensure adequate lighting is provided Consideration should be given with regard to the siting of the robot in relation to the dairy, bulk tank and main electricity supply to the building Consider the location of the robot in relation to the calving pen. i Information on legislation, building design and cow flow can be found in the DairyCo resource Dairy Housing a best practice guide. How will I deal with technical problems (breakdowns)? The level of support will vary between suppliers, it is important to ascertain the level of support you are going to receive during and post installation in the event of problems occurring. Ensure you have an agreed back-up plan How quickly will problems be dealt with? Ascertain whether buying from a local dealer compared to direct from manufacturer will have positive or negative effects on your level of support Local dealers may take longer to respond to system issues due to lack of technical knowledge, on the other hand, they may be in closer proximity than manufacturers and be able to deal with minor problems quicker Ensure you have an agreed maintenance plan within your contract. Use a company that will provide you the level of support required and with the best back-up plan. Are my computer and technology skills adequate? The information technology world is ever advancing, and keeping up to speed can be somewhat of a concern for some. Robotic milking machines are an example of how technology is advancing and requires an understanding of computer systems. Ensure that you choose to work with a supplier who will provide you with the support that you require You need to ensure that the computer system can be fully understood by at least one member of the family/member of staff, lack of understanding can have detrimental long-term effects on the herd If you have concerns about your competence level, gaining some experience on other farms already using robotic milking machines may help There is a strong element of using the output from the machine for routine herd management tasks, therefore, it is key that IT skills to interpret this information are available Training programmes may be available from some suppliers on both skills. 8
9 Can I still give my cows access to grazing? This is a question/concern that is often raised when people are considering moving to robotic milking technology. Robotic milking technology does allow a system to be developed which combines automated milking with optimal grazing. Free or guided cow traffic flow can be applied during the grazing period, ascertain what will suit your system best Carefully consider what grazing gate technology is required. One-way gates at the building entrance and selection gates at the exit to pasture can be useful to control cow flow Cow flow is of even greater importance when cows have access to grazing areas. Consider the distance between the robotic milking machine and the furthest point of grazing, is it an acceptable distance for cows to walk? Expect that, as being herd animals, cows will often return to buildings in groups or in close succession a number of animals may return to be milked at the same time, hence incurring a waiting time. How will robotic milking affect my feeding system? The provision of feed in the robotic milking unit is one of the factors that motivates cows to visit the robot for milking. For herds using a Total Mixed Ration (TMR) approach to feeding, some adjustments may be required, there are ways in which you can adapt your feeding regimes. Very palatable ingredients fed in the robot may encourage good cow flow. Ascertain whether there is a possibility of individual feeding regimes for individual cows Be aware that individual cow s productivity may change when moving to a robotic milking system, this will require monitoring and adjustment accordingly Determine what equipment will be required if a different/additional feeding system is required and how much this will cost to install Ensure that any nutritional advice you receive is from someone that is experienced with robotic milking units. Will my cows take to a robotic milking system? The cows got used to it much quicker than we did has been quoted by a number of current robotic milking machine users. Typically, when an existing herd is switched to robotic milking it takes 3-4 weeks of encouraging a high number of cows on a daily basis and, by three months, the majority of cows use the system voluntarily. The robotic milking machine has meant we have a much better idea of how many good cows we have and which ones they are. The system allows cows to reach their potential. Put a plan in place to introduce cows to the new equipment this will help keep stress levels (both animal and human) to a minimum 9
10 Assess the health of your cows, they need to be in good health with good mobility, as visiting the milking units relies on voluntary movement Is your somatic cell count at a suitable level? It is not uncommon for cell counts to rise slightly when first using robotic milking technology. Ensure that any changes to your cell count will not affect your milk contract Consider the age of cows within your herd younger cows and more aggressive cows tend to adapt more easily Heifers may need individual attention for a couple of days to assist with teat location You may have to fetch some cows for milking the number of cows will depend on what you perceive to be an acceptable time lapse between each milking and the system design. i Herd health is always important therefore routine mobility scoring and body condition scoring can help identify any changes in the individual cow s health. Information on both processes and resources can be found on the DairyCo website. Allow yourself time to get used to the change in system, there is a lot of learning to do both about the system itself and the changes to cow behaviour. Will I have to cull many cows? This will be dependent on the individual cows within your herd; it is not uncommon to have to cull a small proportion, due to being unsuitable for robotic milking. This has typically been found to be 0-3%. Reasons for culling include: Udder conformation Teat placement (2 very close teats may be seen by the sensors as one teat) Cows with extreme rear udder attachment where the rear teats are much higher than the front teats Very high or low udders Some producers have found that lasers may find locating black teats more difficult Cows not adapting to robotic milking units Cows becoming aggressive towards the unit i Keeping records of the reasons cows leave the herd can help with understanding if there are any elements of the system which need attention reasons for voluntary and involuntary culling are covered in the resource Managing herd replacements 10
11 Further information As with all technology, that of automated milking is constantly advancing, this includes research into both the technology behind the machines and the management of the herd in-line. As the GB dairy levy body, DairyCo is looking to ensure this latest information is fed back to GB producers via its numerous communication channels however, should you require any further information in the short term, please contact your local extension officer, contact details can be found on the DairyCo website While the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, operating through its DairyCo division, seeks to ensure that the information contained within this document is accurate at the time of printing, no warranty is given in respect thereof and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board accepts no liability for loss, damage or injury howsoever caused (including that caused by negligence) or suffered directly or indirectly in relation to information and opinions contained in or omitted from this document. Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including by photocopy or storage in any medium by electronic means) or any copy or adaptation stored, published or distributed (by physical, electronic or other means) without the prior permission in writing of the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, other than by reproduction in an unmodified form for the sole purpose of use as an information resource when DairyCo is clearly acknowledged as the source, or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act All rights reserved. AHDB is a registered trademark of the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board. DairyCo is a registered trademark of the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, for use by its DairyCo division. All other trademarks, logos and brand names contained in this publication are the trademarks of their respective holders. No rights are granted without the prior written permission of the relevant owners. 11
12 Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board Stoneleigh Park Kenilworth Warwickshire CV8 2TL T: E: DairyCo is a division of the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board
Evidence Report GB dairy herd performance 2014 /15 December 2015
Evidence Report GB dairy herd performance 2014 /15 December 2015 Contents Executive summary Key findings stemming from year end 2014/15 data 3 Introduction Background 4 The aim of the report 4 The data
More informationFARM ASSURANCE PRICE ANALYSIS UPDATE 2016
FARM ASSURANCE PRICE ANALYSIS UPDATE 2016 An analysis of farm assurance price data from English livestock markets price reporting to AHDB for the period January to December 2016 While the Agriculture and
More informationCompany strategy and performance report
Company strategy and performance report March 2011 Müller. Müller Company profile. Müller is a private company with its origins dating back to 1896 in Bavaria, Germany. In the 1970s and 1980s the company
More informationSlurry Wizard. Introduction
Slurry Wizard Introduction Before you use the Slurry Wizard you should read the guidance below on how to use them. The report is best viewed by pressing F11 on your keyboard to view as full screen. AHDB
More informationCompany Review: Meadow Foods. A guide to your milk buyer
Company Review: Meadow Foods A guide to your milk buyer March 2012 Meadow Foods Company profile Meadow Foods is a privately owned company whose principal activities are the collection, manufacture and
More informationBest Practice Guide on Reproduction
Best Practice Guide on Reproduction and the use of technology to improve fertility Author: Richard Lloyd, Innovation for Agriculture, UK Last updated: May 23rd, 2017 Fertility 2015 saw Dairy farming incomes
More informationThe volumetric water consumption of British milk
The volumetric water consumption of British milk Supplementary study on a sample of 11 dairy farms Report prepared for DairyCo by The E-CO 2 Project August 2013 Contents Executive summary... 1 1. Introduction...
More informationGrower Summary TF 191. The effect of ethylene control strategies on the development of rotting in Bramley s Seedling apples.
Grower Summary TF 191 The effect of ethylene control strategies on the development of rotting in Bramley s Seedling apples Final 2012 Disclaimer AHDB, operating through its HDC division seeks to ensure
More informationDeLaval Rotary Systems
DeLaval Rotary Systems Performance built your way 1 Rotary systems are the most efficient milking systems on the market The revolving platform brings cows to the operator in a calm, comfortable and consistent
More informationAsymmetric Price Transmission in Dairy Supply Chains
Asymmetric Price Transmission in Dairy Supply Chains Asymmetric Price Transmission in Dairy Supply Chains Contents Executive Summary 3 Section 1: Introduction 4 Section 2: Price Asymmetry 5 Section 3:
More informationMILKING ROBOT. For the cow, the milk and the milker...
RDS FUTURELINE MAX MILKING ROBOT GB For the cow, the milk and the milker... The good life Farming is a way of life. You work amongst nature, and with nature. You look after your stock and you enjoy watching
More informationMILKING ROBOTS: A TIME SAVER?
Vet Times The website for the veterinary profession https://www.vettimes.co.uk MILKING ROBOTS: A TIME SAVER? Author : Sara Pedersen Categories : Vets Date : July 15, 2013 THE chirp of a BlackBerry ringing
More informationThis time the article about Light. Author:
This is a series of 7 articles about CowSignals to improve health production and welfare of your cows. Content 7 articles: feed, water, light, air, rest, space and health. This time the article about Light.
More informationSTOCKTAKE REPORT 2015
STOCKTAKE REPORT 2015 This document includes costings for English cattle and sheep enterprises in the year ending 31 March 2015 CONTENTS Welcome... 1 Glossary of abbreviations... 1 Cost and price changes
More informationCompany strategy and performance report
Company strategy and performance report March 2011 The Caledonian Cheese Company. The Caledonian Cheese Company Company profile. The Caledonian Cheese Company Limited, The Fresh Milk Company Limited, and
More informationDairyCo-BGS Demo Farms: Demonstrating Research in Practice. Farm visit. Crathorne Farms. 26 June
DairyCo-BGS Demo Farms: Demonstrating Research in Practice Farm visit Crathorne Farms Corps House Farm Crathrone Farms Crathorne Yarm TS15 0AA 26 June 2014 10.30 14.00 Contact details DairyCo: Mr Anthony
More informationCheddar Supply Chain Margins 2013/14
Cheddar Supply Chain Margins 2013/14 Contents Introduction: About this report 4 Executive summary 5 Market developments 6 Dairy farm business income 8 Cheddar markets 9 Mild Cheddar margins 11 Mature Cheddar
More informationCrystal Completing the Management Circle
Crystal Completing the Management Circle Crystal: Completing the Management Circle Dairy farming is becoming an increasingly complex and sophisticated business. The need to have accurate, up to date information
More informationRobotic Milking: What Producers Have Learned Jim Salfer and Marcia Endres UM Extension University of Minnesota
Robotic Milking: What Producers Have Learned Jim Salfer and Marcia Endres UM Extension University of Minnesota salfe001@umn.edu Introduction: Although relatively uncommon in the United States, worldwide
More informationFigures and tables to IMPRO final report
Figures and tables to IMPRO final report 1 WP2 Figure 1. Location of farms in France, Spain, Germany and Sweden. Table 1. Some characteristics of the visited organic dairy farms Country Total agricultural
More informationSession: C28.3 High-tech and low cost farming: What is the future?
Session: C28.3 High-tech and low cost farming: What is the future? By: Cees Jan Hollander (expert cattle nutrition) Ceesjan.Hollander@wur.nl, Michel de Haan (project-leader low cost farm) and Sjoerd Bokma
More informationCrystal Completing the Management Circle
Crystal Completing the Management Circle Crystal: Completing the Management Circle Dairy farming is becoming an increasingly complex and sophisticated business. The need to have accurate, up to date information
More informationGrower Summary PO 007. New cultivars of Poinsettia. Evaluation at marketing and in shelf life. Final 2013
Grower Summary PO 007 New cultivars of Poinsettia. Evaluation at marketing and in shelf life. Final 2013 Disclaimer AHDB, operating through its HDC division seeks to ensure that the information contained
More informationCONTROL POINTS AND COMPLIANCE CRITERIA INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE ENGLISH VERSION. Must 7. 2 FEED T2
Page: 1 of 6 7 DAIRY MODULE T1 7. 1 LEGAL REGISTRATION T2 Are all dairy farms registered with the relevant competent authority where Farmer to provide registration document. N/A only where no national
More informationBest Practice Guide on Goats
Best Practice Guide on Goats Last updated: April 10, 2017 Aida Xercavins. Animal Welfare subprogram, IRTA. This guide aims to assist dairy goat farmers using new technologies on farm. It outlines the different
More informationLearn practical tips, advice and ideas to milk smarter and manage mastitis. Hear from farmers who have made efficiency gains
Learn practical tips, advice and ideas to milk smarter and manage mastitis Hear from farmers who have made efficiency gains For more information visit dairynz.co.nz or phone 000 4 DairyNZ (000 4 324 76)
More informationSuccess Factors for Managing and Building Box Robotic Dairies. Jack Rodenburg
Success Factors for Managing and Building Box Robotic Dairies Jack Rodenburg Robotic Milking Worldwide - + 20,000 dairy farms with robots, mostly 50 to 300 cow dairies in Western Europe, Canada, and the
More informationNovember Reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Case study 6
November 2009 Reducing greenhouse gas emissions Case study 6 Farm Details Location - West Midlands Farm size - 240 ha Farm type - Dairy with arable contracting 330 cows, all-year round calving with an
More informationPneumonia MOT. A separate checklist is available for calf rearing systems at beefandlamb.ahdb.org.uk. Animal. Weight for age
Pneumonia MOT Respiratory disease of cattle (more commonly known as pneumonia), is one of the most significant diseases affecting English beef production. Cattle succumb when the disease pressure overcomes
More informationThree levels of Perfection Discover the new range of VMS systems from DeLaval.
Three levels of Perfection Discover the new range of VMS systems from DeLaval. No. 1 in reproduction management The most accurate udder health control liters of milk/day Up to 3,000 Supra+ Supra At DeLaval
More informationInfoSheet. Infrastructure for large herd automatic milking systems. Key Points: Treatment facilities
InfoSheet AUTOMATIC MILKING SYSTEMS Key Points: ztake time to consider how you will manage your herd within the new facility zmanagement approaches will determine the need/value of various components of
More informationOn-farm dairy guide for students and teachers.
On-farm dairy guide for students and teachers. Contents Page Sample questionnaire -that can be used for a dairy farm visit Literacy & Numeracy in Dairy Production Ag Science Comparison between the composition
More informationAnnual Review 2016/17
Annual Review 2016/17 A review of activity carried out by AHDB Beef & Lamb during the 2016/17 financial year Contents Welcome 3 Our levy income 4 How the levy is spent 5 AHDB Beef & Lamb by numbers 6 Boost
More informationAdoption of Precision Dairy Technology in Pennsylvania. Berks County 1238 County Welfare Road Leesport, PA 19533
Adoption of Precision Dairy Technology in Pennsylvania Berks County 1238 County Welfare Road Leesport, PA 19533 Introduction to Precision Dairy Technology Robotic Milking Systems Activity and Health Monitoring
More informationSouth West Scotland Dairy Monitor Farm. Willie Fleming Hillhead Kirkpatrick-Fleming Lockerbie, DG11 3NQ Tel:
South West Scotland Dairy Monitor Farm Willie Fleming Hillhead Kirkpatrick-Fleming Lockerbie, DG11 3NQ Tel: 01461800247 Meeting report Monday 21 st November 2011 Useful Contacts Heather Wildman - DairyCo
More informationDairyCo-BGS Demo Farms: Demonstrating Research in Practice. Farm visit. Mr Ray Brown and family. 11 July
DairyCo-BGS Demo Farms: Demonstrating Research in Practice Farm visit Mr Ray Brown and family The Orchards Twemlow, Holmes Chapel, Cheshire CW4 8DS 11 July 2013 10.30 14.00 DairyCo-BGS Demo Farms The
More informationImportance of high milk quality...and
Importance of high milk quality...and Dairy Symposium Aarhus Denmark October 23 th Harm Wemmenhove Livestock research Wageningen UR harm.wemmenhove@wur.nl This lecture Introduction Milk quality in NL Control
More informationIndustry Presentation The New Era of Herd Management with Today s Lower Cost Identification Systems
The New Era of Herd Management with Today s Lower Cost Identification Systems Robert H. West WestfaliaSurge, Inc. Naperville, Illinois Identification, Software and Technology Help Large Herd Managers Retain
More informationGrower Summary PO 003. Development of safe and effective programmes for the early control of tobacco whitefly on poinsettia crops.
Grower Summary PO 003 Development of safe and effective programmes for the early control of tobacco whitefly on poinsettia crops Final 2011 Disclaimer AHDB, operating through its HDC division seeks to
More informationGrower Summary CP 118. Cucurbit Pollination: Mechanisms and Management to Improve Field Quality and Quantity
Grower Summary CP 118 Cucurbit Pollination: Mechanisms and Management to Improve Field Quality and Quantity Annual 2016 Disclaimer While the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board seeks to ensure
More informationBrief History. Keys to Starting a Dairy Career. Our Dairy Farm Stats. Getting Started as a Producer. Things to learn from Wade (College)
Keys to Starting a Dairy Career Ridgeview Dairy Farms Grant & April Post family Brief History Raised on a dairy farm by Lake Wilson, MN Did a lot of milking and labor on the farm growing up Attended Ridgewater
More informationGrower Summary CP 124. Managing ornamental plants sustainably (MOPS): Powdery mildew (Podosphaera clandestina) on hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)
Grower Summary CP 124 Managing ornamental plants sustainably (MOPS): Powdery mildew (Podosphaera clandestina) on hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) Annual 2014 Disclaimer While the Agriculture and Horticulture
More informationReport on Experimental Feeding of Dairy Cattle with DDGS (Distiller s Dry Grains with Solubles ) *)
[Part 1] Report on Experimental Feeding of Dairy Cattle with DDGS (Distiller s Dry Grains with Solubles ) *) Laboratory of Animal nutrition Department of Animal Science Nippon Veterinary and Animal Science
More informationAre Robotics Ready for Large Dairy Herds? M.J. Brouk, Ph.D and J.P. Harner, Ph.D. Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS
Are Robotics Ready for Large Dairy Herds? M.J. Brouk, Ph.D and J.P. Harner, Ph.D. Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS Email: mbrouk@ksu.edu INTRODUCTION Adoption and application of robotics in the US
More informationStrategies for Dairying Success in the Future
Strategies for Dairying Success in the Future Richard Waybright Mason Dixon Farms, Inc. Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 29 Steps to Successful Dairying 1. Set vision goals (at least ten years ahead/dream possible
More informationConstraints on UK agricultural and horticultural productivity
Constraints on UK agricultural and horticultural productivity INTRODUCTION The world will need to produce 60% more food by 2050 to feed over 9 billion people, while demand for water is expected to rise
More informationDetermining the optimum investment pattern in information technology on dairy farms
Van Asseldonk et al.: Determining the optimum investment pattern in IT 81 Determining the optimum investment pattern in information technology on dairy farms 1,2 1 1 2 M.A.P.M. van Asseldonk, R.B.M. Huirne,
More informationIntegrating robots and grazing
Integrating robots and grazing Is robotic milking compatible with producing milk from grazed grass? Yes is the answer, according to current research work carried out by the Irish Agriculture and Food Development
More informationWhat do farmers expect from our field staff today and five years hence?
What do farmers expect from our field staff today and five years hence? Suzanne Harding Business Development Executive Holstein UK Cattle Information Services Centre of Dairy Information 3. What is the
More informationCULLING: REPLACEMENT HEIFER STRATEGIES
CULLING: REPLACEMENT HEIFER STRATEGIES David B. Fischer TAKE HOME MESSAGES Reducing herd culling rate and heifer mortality rate by 5 percent will increase surplus replacements by 30 percent per 100 cow
More informationManagement. for Guidelines. Pasture-based AMS farms. AMS Research Farm Camden NSW
Management for Guidelines 2010 Pasture-based AMS farms AMS Research Farm Camden NSW 1 2 3 Produced by the FutureDairy project. Author: Dr Kendra Kerrisk Editors: Dr. Kendra Kerrisk, S. (Yani) Garcia, Joanne
More informationHEALTHY FEET PROGRAMME. Cow tracks
HEALTHY FEET PROGRAMME Cow tracks Contents 3 Objectives of a track 3 Cost benefits 4 Points to consider: cow behaviour 5 Points to consider: position of tracks 6 Points to consider: track materials 7 Design
More informationWho Should Be Raising Your Heifers?
Who Should Be Raising Your Heifers? Jason Karszes, Senior Extension Associate, PRO-DAIRY Department of Applied Economics and Management College of Agricultural and Life Sciences Cornell University This
More informationGrower Summary CP 174. Review of bacterial pathogens of economic importance to UK crops
Grower Summary CP 174 Review of bacterial pathogens of economic importance to UK crops Final Report, August 2017 Disclaimer While the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board seeks to ensure that
More information6 Breeding your cows and heifers
6 Breeding your cows and heifers 6 Breeding your cows and heifers Regardless of the bulls you use, breeding your herd replacements from your best cows and heifers is essential if you want to achieve the
More information3 Cow behaviour and comfort
Requirements Cows standing with front feet in cubicle The space allowance for cattle housed in groups should be calculated taking account of: - the whole environment - the age, sex, liveweight and behavioural
More information4-H Dairy Project Record Dairy Cow
4-H Dairy Project Record Dairy Cow Name: Age as of Jan 1: Year in Project: This project is: Ownership Managerial Year in 4-H: Junior Ldr: Yes No Date this project started: Date project or project year
More informationUSER GUIDE. Version
USER GUIDE Version 3 www.thecis.co.uk info@thecis.co.uk 01923 695 319 CONTENTS Introduction 1. Login Area a. Member Login b. Advisor Login 2. Herd Management Menu a. Add/Record Animal Events b. Medicine
More informationEconomics of transitioning to Once A Day milking
Economics of transitioning to Once A Day milking George Ramsbottom 1, Brian Hilliard 2 and Brendan Horan 3 1 Teagasc, Oak Park, Carlow; 2 Teagasc, Shandon, Dungarvan, Co. Waterford; 3 Teagasc Moorepark,
More informationGrower Summary HNS 186. Control of downy mildew on shrub and herbaceous plants. Annual 2013
Grower Summary HNS 186 Control of downy mildew on shrub and herbaceous plants Annual 2013 Disclaimer AHDB, operating through its HDC division seeks to ensure that the information contained within this
More informationMarket Intelligence February Bitesize. Brexit prospects for UK potatoes trade
Market Intelligence February 2019 Bitesize Brexit prospects for UK potatoes trade Bitesize FOREWORD AHDB has been at the forefront of analysis and insight relating to Brexit s impact on UK agriculture.
More informationELECTRONIC MILK METER and BAIL MARSHAL
ELECTRONIC MILK METER and BAIL MARSHAL Providing high accuracy milking data through an intelliegent communication hub MILK METER AND BAIL MARSHAL PACKAGE Electronic Milk Meter A highly accurate Electronic
More informationOnce-a-day Milking in Late Lactation
Once-a-day Milking in Late Lactation Jane Kay, DairyNZ Once-a-day (OAD) milking has been used as a management strategy for many years in New Zealand. Current records indicate that 4% of herds are milked
More informationTransition Dry Cow Management
Transition Dry Cow Management The Transition Cow 3 weeks before to 3 weeks after calving What do you want? Calve down - with no assistance Produce a healthy calf heifer of course! Produce lots of milk
More informationGrower Summary SF 129. Final Rhubarb: Evaluation of herbicides for problem weeds
Grower Summary SF 129 Rhubarb: Evaluation of herbicides for problem weeds Final 2011 Disclaimer AHDB, operating through its HDC division seeks to ensure that the information contained within this document
More informationHeifer Economics. Geoff Benson, PhD Extension Economist NCSU
Heifer Economics Geoff Benson, PhD Extension Economist NCSU Topics What is heifer worth? Heifer raising strategies Cost of raising heifers Time matters Issues in contract raising heifers GEOFF BENSON,
More informationFarm Facilities On Small - Medium Type Dairy Farms
Farm Facilities On Small - Medium Type Dairy Farms Authors D.E. Gleeson, N.C.A., Dip. in Dairy Husb., M.Sc. Teagasc, Moorepark Production Research Centre Acknowledgements This study was undertaken as part
More informationProfitable Dairy Cow Traits for Future Production Circumstances
Profitable Dairy Cow Traits for Future Production Circumstances Albert de Vries, Ph.D. Department of Animal Sciences University of Florida Gainesville, Florida, USA 57 th Annual Meeting of the European
More informationEstablishing ammonia emission factors for shallow pit, fully-slatted finisher buildings
Establishing ammonia emission factors for shallow pit, fully-slatted finisher buildings Summary Ammonia (NH3) emissions levels determined for a fully slatted, shallow pit (
More informationGENOMICS AND YOUR DAIRY HERD
GENOMICS AND YOUR DAIRY HERD Genomics uses DNA information to predict the genetic merit of bulls and cows. Available in Australia since 2011, genomic information is routinely used to calculate genomic
More informationKETOSIS SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS HEAT. Proactive herd management
KETOSIS SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS HEAT Proactive herd management Peace of mind Herd Navigator shows you the way to improve herd performance and profitability, empowering you to stay competitive as a professional
More informationQuality, Care, Comfort
Quality, Care, Comfort Today s California Dairies 3800 Cornucopia Way, Suite D Modesto, CA 95358 800-871-3444 Care of Dairy Cows in California The California dairy industry is committed to producing the
More informationLabour Efficiency Project
Labour Efficiency Project Labour Efficiency Project Ian Powell, Director, The Dairy Group New Agriculture House, Blackbrook Park Avenue, Taunton, Somerset, TA1 2PX Contacts: Telephone: (01823) 444488 Fax:
More informationDairy welfare, we care
Dairy welfare, we care Animal husbandry survey 16 Disclaimer Whilst all reasonable efforts have been taken to ensure the accuracy of Dairy welfare, we care, Animal husbandry survey 16 use of the information
More informationBUSINESS PLAN OUTLINE
BUSINESS PLAN OUTLINE Use the headings in the left hand column to organize your plan. The descriptors in the right hand column may be helpful to prompt your thoughts/ideas. THE BUSINESS Describe your Business
More informationAdvanced Animal Management Systems. Fully integrated herd information
Advanced Animal Management Systems Fully integrated herd information Accurate activity monitoring. Reliable animal identification. Efficient sorting systems. Better labor utilization. GEA Milking & Cooling
More informationMaking Successful Decisions on Robotic Milking Technology
Animal Industry Report AS 658 ASL R2717 2012 Making Successful Decisions on Robotic Milking Technology Larry F. Tranel Jennifer A. Bentley Kristen Schulte Recommended Citation Tranel, Larry F.; Bentley,
More informationMaking Successful Decisions on Robotic Milking Technology
Animal Industry Report AS 658 ASL R2717 2012 Making Successful Decisions on Robotic Milking Technology Larry F. Tranel Jennifer A. Bentley Kristen Schulte Recommended Citation Tranel, Larry F.; Bentley,
More informationVoluntary Waiting Period tool Year-round calving herds
Herd Assessment Pack Voluntary Waiting Period tool Year-round calving herds What is this tool? This is a gap calculator tool. It assesses the impact on herd reproductive performance of changing the Voluntary
More informationCulling and Replacement Strategies. Stable to declining herd. Under the magnifying lens 2/20/2012. Matt Lippert Wood Co.
Culling and Replacement Strategies Matt Lippert Wood Co. Agriculture Agent Stable to declining herd Since 1946 long term trend is the same or fewer cows No need to grow the herd, only replace Under the
More informationManaging stock surplus to the milking herd
10 Managing stock surplus to the milking herd This chapter discusses the classes of stock on the dairy farm that are sold to generate income. The main points in this chapter Milking cows can be culled
More informationM C CONNELL FARM Lely Center TM Morrinsville
M C CONNELL FARM Lely Center TM Morrinsville www.lely.com innovators in agriculture Dairy farming is something we live for Our history In 1992, Lely launched a game changing invention for the dairy farming
More informationPure Life. Welfare Assured
Pure Life Welfare Assured We go to extraordinary measures to deliver extraordinary beef. We are always striving for the very best in animal welfare practice. With this in mind, we have created a unique
More informationAN AHDB PAPER ON THE IMPACT OF CHANGES IN COUPLED PAYMENTS TO THE UK CATTLE AND SHEEP SECTORS
AN AHDB PAPER ON THE IMPACT OF CHANGES IN COUPLED PAYMENTS TO THE UK CATTLE AND SHEEP SECTORS Executive Summary This paper, from the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (AHDB), examines the
More informationRaising cows for large herd automatic milking systems
AUTOMATIC MILKING SYSTEMS Key Points: z Putting in a little extra effort with replacement heifers will ensure longevity and high performance z Consider if you need to shift your breeding priorities to
More informationExplanations of SOP s in Spanish (for Hispanic employees; Fabian Bernal and Raul Almeida) 3rd Annual Meeting Russellville, KY November 3-5, 2015
Explanations of SOP s in Spanish (for Hispanic employees; Fabian Bernal and Raul Almeida) 3rd Annual Meeting Russellville, KY November 3-5, 2015 1 Protocols and employee training Fall 2015 Fabian Bernal
More informationProject title: Monitoring metalaxyl-m sensitivity of Downy Mildew infections of Impatiens. PO 011b N/A. Gilli Thorp (Fera) Fera, York
Project title: Monitoring metalaxyl-m sensitivity of Downy Mildew infections of Impatiens Project number: PO 011b Project leader: Dr Philip Jennings The Food and Environment Research Agency, Sand Hutton,
More informationFertile Heifers. Target
Setting appropriate rearing targets for two-year calving Monitoring growth rates and body condition Managing the first service and herd entry. Objective: To rear heifers to enter the herd at the correct
More informationTHE POSSIBILITIES OF SENSOR TECHNOLOGIES IN MODERN DAIRY FARMING
Successful careers are shaped here. THE POSSIBILITIES OF SENSOR TECHNOLOGIES IN MODERN DAIRY FARMING Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Institute of Animal Sciences Mg.agr. Lāsma Cielava;
More informationDairy Science. An Introduction
Dairy Science An Introduction Types of Dairy Cattle Operations Intensive Dairy Production- animals are raised in a more confined setting such as an open lot or tie stall barn. Pasture Dairy Production-
More information4/11/2013. Why Won t They Listen?! Walter M. Guterbock, DVM, MS Columbia River Dairy Boardman, OR
3 Why Won t They Listen?! Walter M. Guterbock, DVM, MS Columbia River Dairy Boardman, OR 1 Only the Cows Produce Income; Everything else is an expense! Cows need to be the priority in daily activities!
More informationMONITORING HEIFER PROGRAMS
MONITORING HEIFER PROGRAMS Greg Bethard, Ph.D. G&R Dairy Consulting, Inc. Wytheville, Virginia USA Introduction Dairy producers, nutritionists, veterinarians, and consultants have utilized dairy records
More informationSeinäjoki seminars, January 2015
How we manage a low milk price & RMS (recycled manure solids) on our farm Seinäjoki seminars, 29 30 January 2015 Paula Pönniäinen Äspetorp Stjärnhov Sweden www.aspetorp.se 1 Contents Situation in Sweden
More informationGrower Summary SF 139. Semiochemical control of raspberry cane midge. Annual 2014
Grower Summary SF 139 Semiochemical control of raspberry cane midge Annual 2014 Disclaimer AHDB, operating through its HDC division seeks to ensure that the information contained within this document is
More informationSeed rate guide. King Edward. Cambridge University Farm
Seed rate guide King Edward Cambridge University Farm What s new? Previous seed rate guides have offered recommendations simply to optimise total yield from ware production. This new guide, based on Potato
More informationSeed rate guide. Marfona. Cambridge University Farm
guide Marfona Cambridge University Farm What s new? Previous seed rate guides have offered recommendations simply to optimise total yield from ware production. This new guide, based on Potato Councilfunded
More informationEconomics of Automatic Milking Systems
Economics of Automatic Milking Systems LLOYD DAVIES Agricultural Consultant Stockton NSW ANDREW ALFORD Livestock Research Officer Industry and Investment NSW KENDRA KERRISK AMS Research Leader, University
More information10 Managing heifer rearing
10 Managing heifer rearing Objective: To rear heifers to enter the herd at the correct weight and age for the best production and fertility performance. Challenge: Establish clear targets for your heifer
More informationAutomatic Milking Systems: Keeping Smaller Dairies in the Game
March 2018 Automatic Milking Systems: Keeping Smaller Dairies in the Game Key Points: n Various forms of robotic milking are helping to sustain small to medium sized farms amid a consolidating industry,
More informationDoes technology pay for itself? Henk Hogeveen, Wilma Steeneveld, Mariska vd Voort and Claudia Kamphuis
Does technology pay for itself? Henk Hogeveen, Wilma Steeneveld, Mariska vd Voort and Claudia Kamphuis What can you expect from me A little history and overview Success factors for precision technology
More information