THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: 2015 FACTS AND FIGURES

Transcription

1 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: 2015 FACTS AND FIGURES

2 2016, April. Russian Direct Investment Fund

3 TABLE OF CONTENTS RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: LARGEST PRIVATE COMPANIES

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5 I RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY

6 RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY RUSSIA IS THE THIRD LARGEST GLOBAL WHEAT PRODUCER Top-5 largest global wheat producers 2015, mln tonnes China 2. India 3. Russia 4. USA 5. France Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 6

7 RUSSIA ACCOUNTS FOR 8% OF GLOBAL WHEAT PRODUCTION IN 2015 China 17,3% India 13,2% Russia 8,2% USA 7,5% mln tonnes France 5,6% Oters 48,2% Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 7

8 RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY RUSSIA IS AMONG TOP-3 MAJOR GLOBAL GRAIN PRODUCERS Top-3 largest global barley producers 2014/2015, mln tonnes Top-3 largest global oat producers 2014/2015, mln tonnes Russia 2. France 3. Germany 1. Russia 2. France 3. Germany Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 8

9 RUSSIA IS THE SIXTH LARGEST GLOBAL COARSE GRAIN PRODUCER Top 6 global coarse grain producers 2014/2015, mln tonnes USA 2. China 3. EU 4. Brazil 5. India 6. Russia Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 9

10 RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY RUSSIA IS THE SECOND LARGEST GLOBAL SUNFLOWER SEED PRODUCER Top-5 largest global sunflower seed producers 2014/2015, mln tonnes Ukraine 2. Russia 3. Argentina 4. China 5. France Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 10

11 RUSSIA IS AMONG TOP-10 MAJOR GLOBAL CENTRIFUGAL SUGAR PRODUCERS IN mln tonnes Russia 2,5% Brazil 20,7% India 17,4% EU 9,6% China 6,3% Thailand 6,2% USA 4,5% Mexico 3,1% Pakistan 2,7% Australia 2,6% Others 24,4% Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 11

12 RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY RUSSIA IS THE FIFTH LARGEST GLOBAL COW S MILK PRODUCER Top-5 largest global cow s milk producers 2015, mln tonnes EU 2. USA 3. India 4. China 5. Russia Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 12

13 RUSSIA IS AMONG TOP-3 MAJOR GLOBAL CHEESE PRODUCERS IN 2015 Russia 4,5% EU 51,1% USA 28,2% 0.9 mln tonnes Others 16,2% Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 13

14 RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY RUSSIA HAS THE EIGHTH LARGEST CATTLE HERD GLOBALLY Largest cattle herds globally 2015, total cattle beginning stocks, thousand heads India 2. Brazil 3. China 4. USA Russia Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 14

15 RUSSIA IS AMONG TOP-10 MAJOR GLOBAL BEEF AND VEAL PRODUCERS Largest global beef and veal producers 2015, mln tonnes USA 2. Brazil 3. EU 4. China Russia Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 15

16 RUSSIA IN THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY RUSSIA IS THE FIFTH LARGEST GLOBAL SWINE PRODUCER Top-5 largest global swine producers 2015, mln tonnes China 2. EU 3. USA 4. Brazil 5. Russia Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 16

17 RUSSIA IS THE SIXTH LARGEST GLOBAL BROILER MEAT PRODUCER Top-6 largest broiler meat producers 2015, mln tonnes USA 2. Brazil 3. China 4. EU 5. India 6. Russia Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, FranceAgriMer, Eurostat 17

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19 II THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS

20 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS RUSSIAN CROPPING AREAS Crop distribution by surface area 2015, % Cereals and pulses 58,8 Forage crops 21,3 Others 19,9 +1,2% compared to ,3% compared to ,9% compared to mln Ha +1,1% compared to 2014 Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 20

21 RUSSIAN PERENNIALS AREAS Perennials* distribution by surface area 2015,% 0.6 mln Ha -0,6% compared to 2014 Fruits and berries Grapes 14,2 Others 85,4 0,4 +0,3% compared to ,1% compared to ,2% compared to 2014 * perennial fruit trees, grapes, berries, tea, hop plant Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 21

22 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES PRODUCTION Russian cereals and pulses production , mln tonnes CAGR 13.91% xx % change year-on-year Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 22

23 AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES PRODUCTION Russian field vegetables production , mln tonnes CAGR 2.88% xx % change year-on-year Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 23

24 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES PRODUCTION Russian cereals and pulses yields , centner* per hectare CAGR 9.00% * 1 centner = 0.1 tonne xx % change year-on-year Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 24

25 AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES PRODUCTION Russian field vegetables yields , centner* per hectare CAGR 2.16% * 1 centner = 0.1 tonne xx % change year-on-year Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 25

26 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES PRODUCTION Russian livestock and poultry , mln heads Cattle stock... Pigs Sheep of which cows Poultry Goats Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 26

27 AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES PRODUCTION Livestock and poultry for slaughter , slaughter weight, mln tonnes Egg production , bln units Cow s milk production , mln tonnes Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 27

28 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS KEY FOOD PRODUCTS: DOMESTIC MARKET SALES MEAT mln tonnes CHEESE mln tonnes FLOUR mln tonnes CAGR 3.86% CAGR 0.0% CAGR 1.63% VEGETABLE OILS mln tonnes SUGAR mln tonnes CEREALS mln tonnes CAGR 2.99% CAGR 1.68% CAGR 1.87% Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 28

29 KEY AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES: DOMESTIC MARKET SALES CEREALS AND PULSES mln tonnes POTATOES mln tonnes 7.9 MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS mln tonnes CAGR 10.48% CAGR 9.48% CAGR 0.78% 6.0 OILSEEDS mln tonnes EGG bln units 8.4 LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY live weight, mln tonnes CAGR 15.29% CAGR 0.74% CAGR 7.22% Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service 29

30 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: CURRENT ISSUES AND TRENDS RUSSIAN AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES: CEREALS EXPORT Key importers 2014/2015, % Turkey 19,7 Azerbaijan 5.6 Egypt 12,2 Others 44,0 Iran 9,5 Saudi Arabia 9,0 Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service, Federal Customs Service 30

31 RUSSIAN EXPORT OF KEY AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES Cereals Meat and meat products 19,0 21,2 5,4 5,5 0,06 0,09 0,07 0, CAGR 5.63% CAGR 0.92% CAGR 22.7% CAGR 35.1% xx xx xx xx - Russian export, mln tonnes - Russian export, USD bln Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service, Federal Customs Service 31

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33 III THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: LARGEST PRIVATE COMPANIES

34 THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: LARGEST PRIVATE COMPANIES THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA: LARGEST PRIVATE COMPANIES Top-3 Russian agriculture companies 2015, Revenue, bln USD* 1. Miratorg 2. Cherkizovo 3. Rusagro (meat production and processing, animal feed, logistics, food distribution) (poultry and swine production and processing, animal feed) (sugar, meat, margarine, mayonnaise, cereals production) 2013** СAGR 34.44% СAGR 20.76% СAGR 40.84% * Converted from RuR into USD at the Russian Central Bank s year-end exchange rates. СAGR is calculated basing on RuR revenue ** Top agriculture companies - Yug Rusi, Efko, Prodo Source: Forbes 34

35 NOTES 35

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