106 N. Cecil Street Bonduel, WI (715) Submitted For:

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1 16 N. Cecil Street Bonduel, WI 5417 (715) Submitted By: BN77 AgSource Bonduel 16 N Cecil Street Bonduel, WI 5417 Submitted For: AgSource Report Example 135 Enterprise Drive Verona WI Laboratory # A A7678 Date Received: 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: low Depth: 7. 1 BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 65 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 11 otassium 6-69 Lime Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is Because of very high levels, O5 applications from fertilizer or manure should be reduced and crops with a high removal should be grown. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain apply extra 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 DISCLAIMER: Data and information in this report are intended solely for the individual(s) for whom the samples were submitted. Reproduction of this report must be in its entirety; partial reproductions are prohibited. Recommendations are based on University Research; it is important to note that turf quality is controlled by many factors in addition to nutrition and recommendations in this report do not guarantee the achievement of the stated goal.

2 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: low Depth: BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 65 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 14 otassium 6-69 Lime Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is Because of very high levels, O5 applications from fertilizer or manure should be reduced and crops with a high removal should be grown. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain apply extra 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 age of 9

3 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: Symco low Depth: BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 8 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 4 otassium 6-69 Lime Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain add extra 3 lbs O5 per acre and 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 age 3 of 9

4 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: Granby low Depth: BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 65 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 81 otassium 6-69 Lime Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is Because of very high levels, O5 applications from fertilizer or manure should be reduced and crops with a high removal should be grown. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Because of the low potassium buffering capacity of this soil, retest every years. The nitrogen recommendation should be applied in sidedressed or split application on sandy soils. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain apply extra 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 age 4 of 9

5 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: low Depth: 7. S-1 5 BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 65 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 96 otassium 6-69 Lime Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain apply extra 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 age 5 of 9

6 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: low Depth: 7. S- BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 8 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 68 otassium 6-69 Lime Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain add extra 3 lbs O5 per acre and 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 age 6 of 9

7 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: ewaunee low Depth: 7. S-3 8 BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 8 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 41 otassium 6-69 Lime Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain add extra 3 lbs O5 per acre and 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 age 7 of 9

8 1/18/13 1/18/ Name/Subsoil group: low Depth: 7. S-4 1 BN77 revious Crop: Yield Goal Crop Nutrient Need N O O Legume N Manure N O O N O O There is no lime recommendation. lease see Additional Information below bu 61-9 bu *** 8 *** *** lease use the new Wisconsin Nitrogen Application Rates table to determine the N Application rate. Table included at end of report TEST INTERRETATION Rotation hosphorus 6 otassium 6-69 Lime Year 1 If corn is harvested for silage instead of grain add extra 3 lbs O5 per acre and 9 lbs O per acre to next crop. Starter fertilizer (e.g. 1++ lbs N+O5+O/a) is If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommended O by each year. Recommended rates are the total amount of nutrients to apply (N--), including starter fertilizer. A lime recommendation is calculated only when soil is more than. units below the optimum. Starter fertilizer (e.g lbs N + + O/a) is A soil nitrate test may better estimate actual corn N needs. If conservative tillage leaves more than 5 residue cover when corn follows after corn, add an additional 3 N lb/a. If alfalfa will be maintained for more than three years, increase recommendated: O by each year. 5 age 8 of 9

9 1/18/13 1/18/ Nitrogen Application Rate Guidelines for Corn (For more info, see Justification: While the yield response of corn to applied N has not changed, the economics of corn production have. Recently soil fertility specialists in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, and Illinois have agreed to use the same philosophy to develop N rate guidelines for corn (grain). The philosophy used is based on maximizing return to N fertilizer. The new N rate guidelines were developed as a means to provide growers guidance on how much they might adjust their N application rates and maintain or enhance profitability depending upon their individual farm situation. Research data collected in Wisconsin from research farms and grower fields over a period of years was used to develop the guidelines. SUGGESTED N ALICATION RATES FOR CORN(GRAIN) AT DIFFERENT N:CORN RICE RATIOS N:Corn rice Ratio ($/lb N:$/bu) and revious Crop Rate *3 Range *4 Rate *3 Range *4 Rate *3 Range *4 Rate *3 Range *4 HIGH YIELD OTENTIAL SOILS Corn, Forage Legumes, Leguminous vegetables, Green manures Soybean, Small grains MEDIUM YIELD OTENTIAL SOILS Corn, Forage Legumes, Leguminous vegetables, Green manures *5 *6 Soybean, Small grains *6 IRRIGATED SANDS AND LOAMY SANDS All Crops *5 NON-IRRIGATED SANDS AND LOAMY SANDS All Crops *5 *5 lb N/a (Total to Apply) *1 To determine soil yield potential, consult UWEX publication A89 or contact your county agent or agronomist. * Includes N in starter. *3 Maximum return to N (MRTN) rate. *4 rofitability range within $1/a or MRTN rate. *5 Subtract N credit for forage legumes, legume vegetables, animal manures, green manures. *6 Subtract credits for animal manures and second year forage legumes. Guidelines for choosing an appropriate N application rate for corn (grain) 1) If there is more than 5 residue cover at planting, use the upper end of the range. ) For small grains grown on medium and fine textured soils, the mid to low end of the profitable range is the most appropriate. 3) If 1 of the N will come from organic sources, use the top end of the range. In addition, up to lb N/a in starter fertilizer may be applied in this situation. 4) For medium and fine textured soils with: < organic matter, use the high end of the range; > 1 organic matter, use the low end of the range. 5) For coarse textured soils with: < organic matter, use the high end of the range; > organic matter, use the mid to low end of the range. 6) If there is a likelihood of residual N, then use the low end of the range or use the high end of the range and subtract preplant nitrate test (NT) credits. 7) For corn following small grains on medium and fine textured soils, the middle to low end of the range is most appropriate * age 9 of 9

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