Selecting the Right Genetics (Matching Cows to your Environment) David W. Schafer Arizona Beef Day July 29, 2009
|
|
- Crystal Madeline Hawkins
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Selecting the Right Genetics (Matching Cows to your Environment) David W. Schafer Arizona Beef Day July 29, 2009
2 Questions to ask yourself to aid in selecting the right genetics What resources do I have available? Labor Forage availability Topography Climate
3 Questions to ask yourself to aid in selecting the right genetics What is your marketing goal or target? Sell calves at weaning Sell calves as yearlings Retain ownership through feedlot
4 Questions to ask yourself to aid in selecting the right genetics What type of mating system will I use? Multi-purpose Designed to produce replacements & market animals Straightbreeding, rotational crossbreeding, composite crossbreeding & various modifications thereof Terminal All calves go to market, no heifers retained Designed to increase weight, growth rate & lean muscle Combination of Multi-purpose & Terminal
5 Questions to ask yourself to aid in selecting the right genetics What is the optimal mature size and milk production I can handle? Largely determined by forage availability
6 Optimal Mature Size & Milk Production Potentials for Various Levels of Forage Availability Forage Availability & Milk Production Potential High Forage Availability Large (> 1400 lbs) Mature Size Potential Medium ( lbs) Small (< 1100 lbs) High MW TW TW Medium MW, MY TW TW Low MY TY Avoid Medium Forage Availability High Avoid Risky TW Medium Avoid MW, MY TW Low Risky MY, TY TY Low Forage Availability High Avoid Avoid Risky Medium Avoid Risky Risky Low Avoid Risky MW, MY MW = Good for multipurpose herds when calves are sold at weaning. MY = Good for multipurpose herds when calves are retained & sold as yearlings or at slaughter. TW = Good for herds with terminal crossing when calves are sold at weaning. TY = Good for herds with terminal crossing when calves are retained & sold as yearlings or slaughter.
7 Thanks to Don Kress, Mike MacNeil, and the Western Coordinating Committee for Beef Cattle Breeding (WCC-1) for the graph.
8 Questions to ask yourself to aid in selecting the right genetics Based on the answers to the previous questions what breed or breeds am I going to use?
9 Relative Performance of 25 Common Beef Breeds Growth Rate & Lean to Fat Age at Breed Mature Size Ratio Puberty Milk Production Jersey X X X XXXXX Longhorn X XXX XXX XX Hereford-Angus XXX XX XXX XX Red Poll XX XX XX XXX Devon XX XX XXX XX Shorthorn XXX XX XXX XXX Galloway XX XXX XXX XX South Devon XXX XXX XX XXX Tarentaise XXX XXX XX XXX Pinzgauer XXX XXX XX XXX Brangus XXX XX XXXX XXX Brahman XXX XXX XXXXX XXX Nellore XXXX XXX XXXXX XXX Braunvieh XXXX XXXX XX XXXX Gelbvieh XXXX XXXX XX XXXX Hostein XXXX XXXX XX XXXXX Simmental XXXXX XXXX XXX XXXX Maine Anjou XXXXX XXXX XXX XXX Salers XXXXX XXXX XXX XXX Piedmontese XXX XXXXXX XX XX Limousin XXX XXXXX XXXX X Charolais XXXXX XXXXX XXXX X Chianina XXXXX XXXXX XXXX X Increasing number of X s indicates higher values. From Cundiff et al. (1993).
10 V Bar V Ranch Breeding Project Evaluate the performance of various purebreds &/or composites from conception to consumption using Herefords as our control population. Evaluate at least 150 animals of each breed type by bringing in 50 head over a 3 year period to reduce environmental effects.
11 Breeds being evaluated at the V Hereford Bar V
12 Breeds being evaluated at the V Bar V Bar T Bar Composite ¼ Angus, ¼ Hereford, ¼ Gelbvieh, ¼ Barzona/Senepol
13 Breeds being evaluated at the V Bar V CGC Composite ½ Red Angus, ¼ Charolais, ¼ Tarentaise USDA Research Center, Miles City, MT
14 Breeds being evaluated at the V Bar V Waguli ½ Wagyu, ½ Tuli
15 Breeds being evaluated at the V Tuli Bar V
16 Breed of Dam Solutions Breed BW WW BTB CGC Hereford Mixed Tuli Waguli Waguli-X
17 Breed of Sire Solutions Breed BW WW Example WW Angus Red Angus CGC Hereford Wagyu Tuli Waguli
18 Heterosis coefficient for BW & WW For every 1% increase in heterosis, we are getting an increase in BW of lbs and an increase in WW of lbs. Example #1: Hereford crossed on Hereford is zero heterosis. A Hereford crossed on a CGC is 100% heterosis. 100 x = 2.4 lbs increased BW and 100 x = 19.3 lbs increased WW Example #2: Hereford bull crossed on BTB cow equals 75% heterosis since the BTB composite is 25% Hereford. 75 x = 1.8 lbs increased BW and 75 x = 14.5 lbs increased WW
19 Age of Dam Age of Dam Adjustment Factors for BW & WW V-V BW BIF BW V-V WW BIF Male WW BIF Female WW
20 Summary Selecting the right genetics is about knowing what forage resources you have and knowing your marketing objective. Study breed characteristics before selecting. Good crossbreeding systems will add pounds and value to your cow herd.
21 Questions?
Beef Sire Selection for Cattle Genetic Improvement Program (Updated February 19, 2014)
Beef Sire Selection for Cattle Genetic Improvement Program (Updated February 19, 2014) Introduction The overall goal of the beef operation should be to increase net income. Net income is a balance between
More informationUsing EPDs in a Commercial Herd
Using EPDs in a Commercial Herd R. R. Schalles and K. O. Zoellner Department of Animal Sciences and Industry Kansas State University Manhattan, KS 66506 Today, beef cattle producers have the best tools
More informationTodd Thri(, University of Florida
Todd Thri(, University of Florida 6/2/17 Strategic Use of Heterosis History is important T.A. Thrift, M. Hersom, J. Yelich Department of Animal Science University of Florida circa 1851 circa 1901 Shore
More informationCrossbreeding Systems for Arizona Rangelands
Cooperative Extension Crossbreeding Systems for Arizona Rangelands Introduction Thirty years ago, price discounts were applied to rancher s calves resulting from crossbreeding. In the 70 s, crossbreeding
More informationCROSSBREEDING SYSTEMS FOR ARIZONA RANGELANDS
CROSSBREEDING SYSTEMS FOR ARIZONA RANGELANDS Jim Sprinkle 1 INTRODUCTION Thirty years ago, price discounts were applied to ranchers calves resulting from crossbreeding. Beginning in the 1970s, crossbreeding
More informationCrossbreeding-One of the Tools to Increase Profitability
Crossbreeding-One of the Tools to Increase Profitability Bob Weaber, Ph.D. 1, and Matt Spangler, Ph.D. 2 1 Kansas State University, 2 University of Nebraska-Lincoln There are a multitude of issues currently
More informationCrossbreeding-One of the Tools to Increase Profitability
Crossbreeding-One of the Tools to Increase Profitability Bob Weaber, Ph.D., Kansas State University Matt Spangler, Ph.D., University of Nebraska-Lincoln There are a multitude of issues currently facing
More informationUnderstanding and Utilizing EPDs to Select Bulls
Understanding and Utilizing EPDs to Select Bulls 57 th Annual Florida Beef Cattle Short Course May 1, 2008 Gainesville, FL Jane Parish Extension Beef Cattle Specialist 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Factors Mississippi
More informationCreating Premium Beef Maximizing Dairy Profit
Creating Premium Beef Maximizing Dairy Profit Tim Timmons Marketing Manager ABS Global QUESTIONS YOU SHOULD BE ASKING Do I need all of my replacements? Do all of my heifers pay off their rearing costs?
More informationChoices in Breeding Programs to Fit Your Environment
Choices in Breeding Programs to Fit Your Environment Joe C. Paschal Livestock Specialist Texas Cooperative Extension Corpus Christi, Texas In Texas, climatic conditions, specifically temperature, precipitation,
More informationMaternal Versus Terminal Crossbreeding Systems: A Six-Year Study at University of Nevada Gund Research and Demonstration Ranch
Versus Crossbreeding Systems: A Six-Year Study at University of Nevada Gund Research and Demonstration Ranch Ron Torell, NE Area Extension Livestock Specialist Dr. Ben Bruce, State Extension Livestock
More informationThe Use of Composite Bulls Long Term Benefits and Challenges
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Range Beef Cow Symposium Animal Science Department 12-5-1995 The Use of Composite Bulls Long Term Benefits and Challenges
More informationMatching Cow Type to the Nutritional Environment
Matching Cow Type to the Nutritional Environment Don D. Hargrove Animal Science Department University of Florida The goal in planning a management program for a commercial cow-calf operation is to maximize
More informationCrossbreeding systems to target feeder steer markets
Crossbreeding systems to target feeder steer markets Brian Sundstrom and Don Nicol NSW Agriculture, Breedplan Technical Specialist, Agricultural Business Research Institute, Armidale NSW 2351 Ph: (02)
More informationB eef Cattle Management Update
1INNESOTA EXTENSION SERVICE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA ANIMAL SCIENCE EXTENSION Department of Animal Science 101 Haecker Hall 1364 Eckles Avenue St. Paul, Minnesota 55108 (612) 624-4995 FAX: (612) 625-1283
More informationBreed Comparisons of Weight, Weight Adjusted for Condition Score, Height, and Condition Score of Beef Cows
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research Center U.S. Department of Agriculture: Agricultural Research Service, Lincoln,
More informationREPLACEMENT HEIFER DEVELOPMENT & NUTRITION
OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION REPLACEMENT HEIFER DEVELOPMENT & NUTRITION MARK LANDEFELD OSU EXTENSION EDUCATOR AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES Heifer Development Proper selection and development of
More informationSelecting the Right Replacement. Robert S. Wells, Ph.D., PAS Livestock Consultant
Selecting the Right Replacement Robert S. Wells, Ph.D., PAS Livestock Consultant 1 Perfect Bull 2 The Bull should fit the Market 3 Make em all one color! 4 Breed Performance Age Mr. Perfect 001 PLD ET
More informationHeifer Management. by Brian Freking Beef Progress Report-1
Heifer Management by Brian Freking 2000 Beef Progress Report-1 Heifer Management Topics Introduction Heifer Selection Heifer Nutrition Early Puberty Target Weight Concept Proper Feeding Breeding of Heifers
More informationSELECTION FOR IMPROVED FEED EFFICIENCY: A GENOMICS APPROACH. Matt Spangler, Ph.D. University of Nebraska-Lincoln
SELECTION FOR IMPROVED FEED EFFICIENCY: A GENOMICS APPROACH Matt Spangler, Ph.D. University of Nebraska-Lincoln Where We Rank (F:G) 2:1 1:1 6:1 3:1 Fundamental Principles P = G + E Feed Intake = Expected
More informationGENETIC IMPROVEMENT FOR FORAGE USE GENETIC IMPROVEMENT PRINCIPLES FOR THE COWHERD 1/2/2014. Qualifications. Matt Spangler University of Nebraska
GENETIC IMPROVEMENT FOR FORAGE USE Matt Spangler University of Nebraska GENETIC IMPROVEMENT PRINCIPLES FOR THE COWHERD Spangler s interpretation Qualifications Fertile at a young age Short post-partum
More informationManagement Decisions. Management Decisions. Tradition. Legacy. ReproGene /3/2018. Jared Decker, University of Missouri 1
Tradition Using Genomics to Make Dr. Jared Decker University of Missouri To download session handouts, text HANDOUTS to 313131 Legacy Why would I want to develop a plan? a.k.a. breeding objective Focus
More informationBeef - Horse - Poultry - Sheep - Swine. August 2016
Virginia Cooperative Extension Animal & Poultry Sciences 366 Litton Reaves (0306) Blacksburg, Virginia 24061 540/231-9159 Fax: 540/231-3010 E-mail: sgreiner@vt.edu www.apsc.vt.edu Livestock Update Beef
More informationPregnancy Rates. Jack C. Whittier Colorado State University. !I am not an economist and I do not. ! Biology and interactions
Jack C. Whittier Colorado State University Range Beef Cow Symposium XXI Casper, Wyoming December 1-3, 2009! We have all heard the saying, Money isn t everything, and then we have also heard the reply,
More informationSelecting and Sourcing Replacement Heifers
Selecting and Sourcing Replacement Heifers 10 to 20% of a cowherd is replaced annually. Approximately 30% of weaned heifers are needed for replacement Additional heifers are needed for expansion Heifers
More informationBeef cattle genetic evaluation in Australia ~ BREEDPLAN. Robert Banks AGBU
Beef cattle genetic evaluation in Australia ~ BREEDPLAN Robert Banks AGBU Aims: Increase rate of progress in bull-breeding herds Bull-buyers have information (EBVs and $Indexes) Bull-buyers and users have
More informationCOW CALF BREEDING AND GENETICS. Dhuyvetter
COW CALF Management School BREEDING AND GENETICS John Dhuyvetter Bulls (Selection) Genetic Strategies Effectiveness a function of variation, heritability, and accuracy Choice of breeds and individuals
More informationOverview. 50,000 Markers on a Chip. Definitions. Problem: Whole Genome Selection Project Involving 2,000 Industry A.I. Sires
Whole Genome Selection Project Involving 2,000 Industry A.I. Sires Mark Thallman, Mark Allan, Larry Kuehn, John Keele, Warren Snelling, Gary Bennett Introduction Overview 2,000 Bull Project Training Data
More informationGetting Large Numbers of Dairy Heifers Bred AI
Getting Large Numbers of Dairy Heifers Bred AI Lessons from the Show-Me Select Program David J. Patterson Division of Animal Sciences University of Missouri - Columbia Reproductive Management Resource
More informationUnderstanding Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) Scott P. Greiner, Extension Animal Scientist, Virginia Tech
publication 400-804 Understanding Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) Scott P. Greiner, Extension Animal Scientist, Virginia Tech Expected progeny differences (EPDs) provide estimates of the genetic value
More informationGenetic Selection to Improve the Quality and
GENETIC SELECTION Genetic Selection to Improve the Quality and Composition of B beef Carcasses Larry V. Cundiff* Introduction The livestock and meat industry is under increasing pressure to reduce fat
More informationCrossbreeding in Beef Cattle
W 471 Crossbreeding in Beef Cattle F. David Kirkpatrick, Professor Department of Animal Science Improving the productivity and efficiency of a commercial beef production operation through genetic methods
More informationEffective Use Of EPDs. Presented to: Minnesota Beef Producers Presented by: Kris A. Ringwall, Ph. D. NDSU Extension Beef Specialist
Presented to: Minnesota Beef Producers Presented by: Kris A. Ringwall, Ph. D. NDSU Extension Beef Specialist February 10-11, 2016 2 Background EPDs have been available for more than 30 years. The use of
More informationGot Milk? An Economic Look at Cow Size and Milk. July 13 th, 2015
Got Milk? An Economic Look at Cow Size and Milk July 13 th, 2015 Every complex problem has a simple solution, and it s usually wrong. Author unknown The Optimum Beef Cow The never-ending cow size argument
More informationSOURCES OF GENETIC VARIATION IN BEEF CATTLE 1. Larry V. Cundiff. U.S. Department of Agriculture
SOURCES OF GENETC VARATON N BEEF CATTLE 1 Larry V. Cundiff U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research Center Clay Center, NE 68933 ntroduction
More information2015 Producer Survey Results
2015 Producer Survey Results 2015 CSA Survey Responders by Province 11% 4% 6% 17% 15% 47% 53 Surveys Returned BC 3 AB 25 SK 8 MB 9 ON 6 Maritimes 2 BC AB SK MB ON Maritimes Percentage 35 1) How many cows
More informationEFFICIENCY OF THE COW HERD: BULL SELECTION AND GENETICS
EFFICIENCY OF THE COW HERD: BULL SELECTION AND GENETICS Oregon State University/Beef Industry Tour Corvallis, Oregon Thursday, October 25, 2018 Overview Introduction/importance of sire selection Selection
More informationRobert S. Wells, Ph.D., PAS Livestock Consultant
Robert S. Wells, Ph.D., PAS Livestock Consultant Heterosis Individual Maternal Paternal Complementarity Putting it together to increase profit Maternal replacements Bull replacements Offer marketing opportunities
More informationGoal Oriented Use of Genetic Prediction
Goal Oriented Use of Genetic Prediction Mark Johnson Inheritance of Quantitative Traits P = G + E Phenotype = Genotype + Environment Genotype Additive due to individual genes Non-additive due to combinations
More informationNovember Carcass EPD Comparisons Across Breeds. Calendar. Dan Drake, Livestock Farm Advisor
SISKIYOU STOCKMAN What s New in the Top of the State. A report for Siskiyou Livestock Producers put out by the Farm Advisors Office, Cooperative Extension of the University of California, located at 1655
More informationTHE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MARBLING AND OTHER EPDs WITH IMPLICATIONS WHEN MAKING BEEF COW HERD BREEDING AND MANAGEMENT DECISIONS. May 25, 2007.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MARBLING AND OTHER EPDs WITH IMPLICATIONS WHEN MAKING BEEF COW HERD BREEDING AND MANAGEMENT DECISIONS May 25, 2007 for Certified Angus Beef LLC Manhattan, Kansas by Twig T. Marston,
More informationNational Beef Quality Audit
What Does It Take To Satisfy The Specifications In Beef Marketing Programs While Maintaining A Profitable Cow Herd In Florida? T.A. Thrift Department of Animal Sciences University of Florida Gainesville,
More informationGrowth and Feed Efficiency
Growth and Feed Efficiency Utilization of Bos indicus Cattle in Florida Beef Enterprises Gary R. Hansen 1, Mauricio. A. Elzo 2, David G. Riley 3, Sam W. Coleman 3, and Joe C. Paschal 4 1 Assistant Professor,
More informationMike Davis, The Ohio State University 6/19/14
2014 Beef Improvement Federation Meeting! The optimum beef cow is indeed an elusive beast. I have searched for her for more than 20 years, and have come up empty handed. But I believe I m getting close.!
More informationFACTORS INFLUENCING PROFITABILITY OF FEEDLOT STEERS
FACTORS INFLUENCING PROFITABILITY OF FEEDLOT STEERS B.A. Gardner 1, S.L. Northcutt 2, H.G. Dolezal 3, D.R. Gill 4, F.K. Ray 3, J.B. Morgan 2 and C.W. Shearhart 5 Story In Brief The impact of live and carcass
More informationAlison Van Eenennaam, Ph.D. Cooperative Extension Specialist
Beef Cattle Industry Structure: Implications for whole genome selection Alison Van Eenennaam, Ph.D. Cooperative Extension Specialist Animal Biotechnology and Genomics Department of Animal Science University
More informationBreed effects and genetic parameter estimates for calving difficulty and birth weight in a multibreed population 1
Published May 6, 2016 Breed effects and genetic parameter estimates for calving difficulty and birth weight in a multibreed population 1 C. M. Ahlberg,* L. A. Kuehn, R. M. Thallman, S. D. Kachman, W. M.
More informationGenetic variance and covariance and breed differences for feed intake and average daily gain to improve feed efficiency in growing cattle
Published April 13 017 Genetic variance and covariance and breed differences for feed intake and average daily gain to improve feed efficiency in growing cattle K. J. Retallick* 1 J. M. Bormann* R. L.
More informationIndiana Beef Evaluation and Economics Feeding Program
2002-2003 Indiana Beef Evaluation and Economics Feeding Program IBEEF Description IBEEF is a steer and heifer feedout program that provides Indiana producers with a way to place cattle on feed and gather
More informationVeterinary Science. Beef Unit Handouts
Veterinary Science Beef Unit Handouts Beef Industry Beef Industry Today o Breeds Recognized Beef Breeds world wide Recognized breeds in US o Production An average person may consume lbs of beef per year.
More informationUsing Live Animal Carcass Ultrasound Information in Beef Cattle Selection
Using Live Animal Carcass Ultrasound Information in Beef Cattle Selection In some instances, value-based marketing systems can be economically advantageous to cattle producers. Monetary rewards are sometimes
More informationAlison Van Eenennaam, Ph.D.
Current status of adoption of DNAtesting by US Beef Breed Associations Alison Van Eenennaam, Ph.D. Cooperative Extension Specialist Animal Biotechnology and Genomics University of California, Davis alvaneenennaam@ucdavis.edu
More informationCrossbreeding for the Commercial Beef Producer Alison Van Eenennaam, University of California, Davis
2017-2 Crossbreeding for the Commercial Beef Producer Alison Van Eenennaam, University of California, Davis alvaneenennaam@ucdavis.edu Dr. Darrh Bullock Dr. Jared Decker Dr. Megan Rolf Dr. Matthew Spangler
More informationTraits and Tools for Retention and Replacement of Females
Traits and Tools for Retention and Replacement of Females Megan Rolf State Beef Extension Specialist Overview Traits for replacement female selection Breeding Objectives Optimization of performance Fit
More informationImproving Genetics in the Suckler Herd by Noirin McHugh & Mark McGee
Section 4 23 by Noirin McHugh & Mark McGee Introduction Carefully identifying better animals and breeding them with other superior animals will gradually improve the genetics of a herd. Enhanced genetics
More informationAgricultural Science I Introduction to Beef Production Introduction to the Beef Industry 50 minutes
Student Outcome Course Unit Lesson Estimated Time Agricultural Science I Introduction to Beef Production Introduction to the Beef Industry 50 minutes Describe the importance of the beef industry in Missouri.
More informationOff the Hoof. Kentucky Beef Newsletter February 2007
Off the Hoof Kentucky Beef Newsletter February 2007 Published Monthly by Dr. Les Anderson, Beef Extension Specialist, Department of Animal & Food Science University of Kentucky Timely Tips Dr. Roy Burris,
More informationMeasuring Cow Efficiency in the Herd. Ryon S. Walker Livestock Consultant Noble Research Institute
Measuring Cow Efficiency in the Herd Ryon S. Walker Livestock Consultant Noble Research Institute Does Cow Size Matter? If you don t tag at birth, you don t know who belongs to who, and you don t weigh
More informationCrossbreeding Systems in Beef Cattle 1
AN165 Crossbreeding Systems in Beef Cattle 1 Gary R. Hansen 2 As selection for carcass quality has taken center stage in the beef cattle industry, cattle producers have adopted strategies that have decreased
More informationUnit E Segments of the Animal Industry. Lesson 1 Exploring the Cattle Industry
Unit E Segments of the Animal Industry Lesson 1 Exploring the Cattle Industry 1 Terms Cattle feeders Conformation Cow-calf operation Cutability Demand Dual-purpose breed desirable traits Feeder calves
More informationUSING GENOMICS TO AFFECT COW HERD REPRODUCTION. Matt Spangler University of Nebraska-Lincoln
USING GENOMICS TO AFFECT COW HERD REPRODUCTION Matt Spangler University of Nebraska-Lincoln Relative Economic Weights for Traditional Beef Firm Reproduction:Growth:End Product 10:5:1 (Melton, 1995) Improvement
More informationUNIT 6 UNDERSTANDING THE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING, BREEDING, AND MARKETING AGRICULTURE ANIMALS
UNIT 6 UNDERSTANDING THE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING, BREEDING, AND MARKETING AGRICULTURE ANIMALS THE ANIMAL AGRICULTURE PROCESS The process for producing and caring for animals varies greatly depending on the
More informationIndiana Beef Evaluation and Economics Feeding Program
2003-2004 Indiana Beef Evaluation and Economics Feeding Program IBEEF Description IBEEF is a steer and heifer feedout program that provides Indiana producers with a way to place cattle on feed and gather
More informationOverview. Initial Research. Overview. Initial Research. Initial Research. Adapting Angus Cattle to Subtropical Climates 10/28/2015
Adapting Angus Cattle to Subtropical Climates John Arthington University of / IFAS Range Cattle Research and Education Center, Ona Overview Typical commercial cow/calf herds are comprised of Brahman x
More informationMa# Spangler Sept. 8, 2016
Relative Economic Weights for Traditional Beef Firm Reproduction:Growth:End Product 10:5:1 Traditional genetic selection for fertility: indicator traits and potential antagonisms Matt Spangler University
More informationWhat s new in beef cattle genetics
What s new in beef cattle genetics Alison Van Eenennaam, Ph.D. Animal Genomics and Biotechnology Cooperative Extension Specialist Department of Animal Science University of California, Davis, CA U.S.A.
More informationWelcome to Igenity Brangus and the Power of Confident Selection
Now available exclusively through the International Brangus Breeders Association: Welcome to Igenity Brangus and the Power of Confident Selection - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
More informationEvaluation of production efficiencies among primiparous suckler cows of diverse genotype at pasture
Evaluation of production efficiencies among primiparous suckler cows of diverse genotype at pasture S. McCabe 1,2, N. McHugh 3, N. O Connell 2 and R. Prendiville 1 EAAP 67th Annual Meeting, Belfast, 29th
More informationSIMMENTAL/FLECKVIEH AS BEEF BREED
SIMMENTAL/FLECKVIEH AS BEEF BREED The first time that the world wide state of affairs of the BEEF SIMMENTAL is documented. Thanks to all the breed Association s who responded to my request for information
More informationMaking Beef Out of Dairy
Making Beef Out of Dairy Dairy beef cross cattle have become an increasingly popular option for dairy farmers looking to capture additional market value on calves that aren t needed for the dairy herd.
More informationAssuring the Consistency and Competitiveness of Beef by Use of Correct Biological Types of Cattle
Assuring the Consistency and Competitiveness of Beef by Use of Correct Biological Types of Cattle Gary C. Smith Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado To assure the consistency and competitiveness
More informationGENETIC STRATEGIES TO MAXIMIZE PROFIT
GENETIC STRATEGIES TO MAXIMIZE PROFIT Beef Sires for Dairy Crossbreeding Phone: (614) 873-4683 www.selectsires.com ProfitMAX is a trademark of Select Sires Inc. GENETIC STRATEGIES TO MAXIMIZE PROFIT Identify
More informationThe Data Which Breeders May Collect For BREEDPLAN Analysis Includes: Flight time (from bail head to light beam)
The Data Which Breeders May Collect For BREEDPLAN Analysis Includes: Bull in Date Birth Date Birth Weight Calving Ease Calf Weights from 150days to 600days+ Scrotal Size Docility Scores Flight time (from
More informationA Basic Guide to. BREEDPLAN EBVs BREEDPLAN
A Basic Guide to BREEDPLAN EBVs INTERNATIONAL BEEF RECORDING SCHEME BREEDPLAN BREEDPLAN A General Introduction. 1 Comparing EBVs between Different Breeds...... 2 Interpreting BREEDPLAN EBVs. 3 BREEDPLAN
More informationBeef Production and the Brahman-Influenced Cow in the Southeast
Beef Production and the Brahman-Influenced Cow in the Southeast J. W. Turner Department of Animal Science Texas A&M University The importance of the brood cow to efficient beef production is often overlooked
More informationSpring, 2002 Volume V Issue V. Selling 1000 HEAD 400 BULLS
Spring, 2002 Volume V Issue V Free Delivery In the lower 48 states. Henry Gardiner...620.635.2932 Mark Gardiner...620.635.2760 email: gar@ucom.net Greg Gardiner...620.635.2752 Garth Gardiner...620.635.2361
More informationAustralian Journal of Experimental Agriculture
Publishing Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture Volume 41, 2001 CSIRO 2001... a journal publishing papers at the cutting edge of applied agricultural research All enquiries and manuscripts should
More informationUnderstanding EPDs and Accuracies
Understanding EPDs and Accuracies Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) are used to compare the genetic merit of animals in various traits. An EPD predicts the difference
More informationNAHMS 2017 Beef Cow-calf Study
NAHMS 207 Beef Cow-calf Study General Information Personal Enumeration Only Phase Questionnaire Enumeration and Consent for Phase 2 Phase 2 NAHMS Follow up for consenting operators to include Biological
More informationPregnancies for Profit. Beef x Dairy Sires
Pregnancies for Profit Beef x Dairy Sires What The Numbers Mean Bottomline Profit. GENEX understands that in a changing industry, producers need to maximize profitability from all parts of the operation.
More informationIndiana Beef Evaluation and Economics Feeding Program
2000-2001 Indiana Beef Evaluation and Economics Feeding Program IBEEF Description IBEEF is a steer and heifer feedout program that provides Indiana producers with a way to place cattle on feed and gather
More informationEPD Info 1/5. Guide to the American Gelbvieh Association Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs)
EPD Info gelbvieh.org/genetic-technology/epd-info/ Guide to the American Gelbvieh Association Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) Expected progeny differences (EPDs) can be used to predict the average
More informationNew Zealand Hereford Selection Indexes
New Zealand Hereford Selection Indexes There are currently four different selection indexes calculated for New Zealand Hereford animals. These are: Hereford Prime Index Export Index Dairy Maternal Index
More informationImpact of Selection for Improved Feed Efficiency. Phillip Lancaster UF/IFAS Range Cattle Research and Education Center
Impact of Selection for Improved Feed Efficiency Phillip Lancaster UF/IFAS Range Cattle Research and Education Center Importance of Feed Efficiency By 2050, the world population is expected to increase
More informationCrossbreeding Systems for Beef Cattle
Extension Bulletin E-270 New June 1999 Crossbreeding Systems for Beef Cattle Harlan Ritchie, B. Dennis Banks, Daniel Buskirk, Joel Cowley and David Hawkins Department of Animal Science Reasons for Crossbreeding
More informationThe Power of Economic Selection Indices to Make Genetic Change in Pro;itability
The Power of Economic Selection Indices to Make Genetic Change in Pro;itability Darrh Bullock, University of Kentucky Donnell Brown, R. A. Brown Ranch Larry, Red Angus Association of America History of
More informationHERD REPLACEMENTS: HEIFERS OR OPEN COWS?
HERD REPLACEMENTS: HEIFERS OR OPEN COWS? J. F. Baker Coastal Plain Experiment Station University of Georgia INTRODUCTION It is common to find opinions, rules of thumb or suggestions for livestock operations
More informationAustralian Simmental Selection Indexes
Australian Simmental Selection Indexes There are four different selection indexes calculated for Australian Simmental animals. These are: Domestic Maternal Index Export Maternal Index Northern Terminal
More informationEconomic and Environmental Repercussions of Changing Bull Genetics
ABSTRACT This research models net return and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) implications of bull genetics on cow-calf operations using conditions reflective of Arkansas farms. Operation-specific details
More informationLIFE SCIENCE. Evaluation of Performance Trends in the Tucumcari Bull Test 1961 to 2000 BRINGING TO YOUR HOME ECONOMICS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND
Evaluation of Performance Trends in the Tucumcari Bull Test 1961 to 2000 COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS BRINGING SCIENCE Agricultural Experiment Station Research Report 754 TO YOUR LIFE Evaluation
More informationComparison of Feedlot Performance and Carcass Traits Among Various Three-Breed Cross Calves
Comparison of Feedlot Performance and Carcass Traits Among Various Three-Breed Cross Calves C. G. Chenette, R. R. Frahm, A. B. Cobb and J. Eason Story in Brief Feedlot performance and carcass traits were
More informationWhy Do They Discount My Heifers So Much? T.A. Thrift and J. Savell University of Florida
Why Do They Discount My Heifers So Much? T.A. Thrift and J. Savell University of Florida Heifers have traditionally been $10/cwt back on calves $6/cwt back on yearlings I expect the overall discount of
More informationBREED AND HETEROSIS EFFECTS OF AMERICAN ZEBU CATTLE 1,2
BREED AND HETEROSIS EFFECTS OF AMERICAN EBU CATTLE 1,2 Summary The Brahman (American ebu) has been evaluated in numerous crossbreeding studies throughout the Southern United States. Brahman females producing
More informationEstimation of Additive and Heterotic Direct and Maternal Genetic Effects for Carcass Traits in Beef Steers.
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1990 Estimation of Additive and Heterotic Direct and Maternal Genetic Effects for Carcass Traits in
More informationREPRODUCTION PERFORMANCE FOR COWS SIRED BY HIGH AND LOW MILK EPD ANGUS AND POLLED HEREFORD BULLS - A PRELIMINARY REPORT
REPRODUCTION PERFORMANCE FOR COWS SIRED BY HIGH AND LOW MILK EPD ANGUS AND POLLED HEREFORD BULLS - A PRELIMINARY REPORT D.S. Buchanan 1, R. Gosz 2, E. Nesamvuni 2 and L. Knori 3 Story in Brief Reproductive
More informationEVALUATION OF UDDER AND TEAT CHARACTERISTICS, CALF. GROWTH, AND REPRODUCTION IN YOUNG Bos indicus Bos taurus COWS. A Thesis CODY JACK GLADNEY
EVALUATION OF UDDER AND TEAT CHARACTERISTICS, CALF GROWTH, AND REPRODUCTION IN YOUNG Bos indicus Bos taurus COWS A Thesis by CODY JACK GLADNEY Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University
More informationHow to select, grow, and manage replacement heifers W.A. Zollinger and J.B. Carr
EC 951 Reprinted May 1993 How to select, grow, and manage replacement heifers W.A. Zollinger and J.B. Carr $1.00 Replacement heifer production covers a major portion of the budget of most beef operations.
More informationDevelopment and implementation of genomic methods in beef cattle genetic improvement in Australia. Rob Banks (AGBU) Alex McDonald (ABRI)
Development and implementation of genomic methods in beef cattle genetic improvement in Australia Rob Banks (AGBU) Alex McDonald (ABRI) Background: Commercial population 12m cows Stud sector c. 0.25m cows
More informationProceedings, The Range Beef Cow Symposium XXI December 1, 2 and , Casper, WY. Integrating Information into Selection. Loren Berger.
Proceedings, The Range Beef Cow Symposium XXI December 1, 2 and 3 2009, Casper, WY Integrating Information into Selection Loren Berger Introduction Berger s Herdmasters is located on the southern edge
More information