Bee Bingo. The honeybee is very popular. It has been adopted by at least sixteen states as the state insect.

Transcription

1 Bee Bingo Brief Description Through Bee Bingo, students will learn just how many fruits, vegetables, herbs and/or nuts that they eat and rely on bees for pollination Objectives: The student will be able to: Associate agriculture products that require pollination from bees in order to grow. Materials Needed: Scissors Copy of Bee Bingo playing board (pg ) Copies of playing pieces (pg ) Small Dixie cups Small Honey Nut Cheerios or a bee/ honey item Preparation: Optional: Cut out boards and playing pieces for each student in class or have the students cut them out. Background: Bees are four-winged, flower-feeding insects. They have enlarged hind feet, branched or feathered body hairs, and generally a stinger. Honeybees and bumblebees are the most common. Bumblebees are larger and stronger than honeybees. Bees are beneficial insects because they produce honey and pollinate crops. The honeybee is very popular. It has been adopted by at least sixteen states as the state insect. It is believed that honey history dates as far back as 10 to 20 million years ago and the practice of beekeeping to produce honey, apiculture, dates back to at least 700 BC. Activity: Each student gets: 1 Bingo card & 1 Dixie Cup with Honey Nut Cheerios Rules of the game: Every time the teacher calls out an item or shows a picture of the item (i.e. a strawberry) the student covers the strawberry (if they have one on their card) with a Honey Nut Cheerio from their Dixie Cup. Cover the honey bee on the card with a Cheerio, it is the free square. The first person that covers all the items on their B card wins the prize. More honeybee, honey and bee information can be foundin the appendex on pg By: Frances (Fran) F. Strawn, District IV Chairman, Florida Farm Bureau, Women s Leadership Council. 8 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

2 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom 95 91

3 96 92 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

4 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom 97 93

5 94 98 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

6 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom 99 95

7 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

8 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

9 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

10 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

11 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

12 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

13 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

14 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom Bee Bingo Playing Board

15 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

16 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

17 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

18 Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

19 The Topic: Bees Easier - Bees are four-winged, flower-feeding insects. They have enlarged hind feet, branched or feathered body hairs, and generally a stinger. Honeybees and bumblebees are the most common. Bumblebees are larger and stronger than honeybees. Bees are beneficial insects because they produce honey and pollinate crops. The honeybee is very popular. It has been adopted by at least sixteen states as the state insect. Harder - Honeybees (or hive bees) are in the animalia kingdom, the arthropoda phylum, the insecta class, the hymenoptera order and the apoidea family. Beekeepers are sometimes called apiarists. Honeybees and bumblebees (apidae subfamily) are social bees and live in colonies. Solitary bees make their own small family nests. There are 10, ,000 species of bee including many wasplike and flylike bees. Most bees are small from 2 mm (.08 inches) long to 4 cm (1.6 inches) long. Bees and wasps are closely related. The main difference is that bees provide their young with pollen and honey, while wasps eat animal food, insects, or spiders. In addition, wasps have unbranched hairs. Honeybees live in hives or colonies. A small hive contains about 20,000 bees, while some larger hives may have over 100,000 bees. Hives include one queen, hundreds of drones, and thousands of worker bees. The worker bees are female, but they do not breed. The queen bee is female and creates all the babies for the hive. The drone bees are male and do not have stingers. Bees communicate with each other about food sources using dances. The sounds from the movement of the bees is picked up by the tiny hairs on the bee s head. Bees use the sun in navigation. The honeybee s hive has cells made of wax. This is where the queen bee lays her eggs. She can lay 1500 eggs in one day. When the larvae hatch, they are fed by the worker bees. The workers collect pollen and nectar from flowers. The pollen is used as a protein source and the nectar is an energy source. Some of the pollen lands on the pistils of the flower and results in cross-pollination. This is important for some crops and flowers. The relationship between the plant and the insect is called symbiosis. Bees turn the nectar into honey. Workers must visit over four thousand flowers to make just a tablespoon of honey. Beekeepers must be very careful when they remove honey from the hive. They try not to hurt the bees. The beekeepers give sugar syrup to the bees to replace the honey that they take. The killer bee is actually a type of African honeybee. In 1957, it was accidentally released in Brazil during a science experiment. It began to move north and reached Mexico in the 1980s. It can now be found in the southwestern US. These bees react very quickly, attack in large numbers, and swarm for long periods of time Florida Agriculture in the Classroom

20 Honey is a miracle food; it never goes bad. A Few Honey Facts Honey should be stored at a temperature of 70F to 80F in a dry cupboard You can place a granulated jar of honey over hot water ( about 50-60C), as soon as the granules are dissolved, remove the honey from the heat and let it cool as quickly as possible. Remember, never boil honey! Honey is the only sweetener that isn t man-made and has healing effects. Honey has a healthy Glycemic Index, meaning that its sugars can be gradually absorbed into bloodstream to result in better digestion. As a burn treatment, honey relieves pain effectively and heals wounds quickly with minimal scarring. Honey contains vitamins and antioxidants; in fact one unique antioxidant called pinocembrin is only found in honey. Honey is a healthier choice than artificial sugar. Although honey has more calories than sugar, it is sweeter and less can be used. The color of the honey is determined by the plant from which the nectar was gathered. It is not necessarily an indication of quality. It is believed that honey history dates as far back as 10 to 20 million years ago and the practice of beekeeping to produce honey, apiculture, dates back to at least 700 BC. Florida Agriculture in the Classroom