OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities

Transcription

1 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities Activities in 2014 This report has been submitted : :11:07 Name of disease (or topic) for which you are a designated OIE Reference Laboratory: Rabies Address of laboratory: Canadian Food Inspection Agency Ottawa Laboratory-Fallowfield 3851 Fallowfield Road P.O. Box Station H Nepean, Ontario K2H 8P9 CANADA Tel.: Fax: address: christine.fehlner-gardiner@inspection.gc.ca Website: inspection.gc.ca Name (including Title) of Head of Laboratory (Responsible Official): Ms. Karen M. Jessett Executive Director, Ontario and Atlantic Laboratories Network Name (including Title and Position) of OIE Reference Expert: Christine Fehlner-Gardiner, PhD Research Scientist and Head, CFIA Centre of Expertise for Rabies Which of the following defines your laboratory? Check all that apply: Governmental OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

2 ToR 1: To use, promote and disseminate diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards 1. Did your laboratory perform diagnostic tests for the specified disease/topic for purposes such as disease diagnosis, screening of animals for export, surveillance, etc.? (t for quality control, proficiency testing or staff training) Diagnostic Test Indicated in OIE Manual (/) Total number of test performed last year Indirect diagnostic tests Nationally Internationally Direct diagnostic tests Nationally Internationally Fluorescent Antibody Test Immunohistochemistry Test 4 0 RT-PCR, N and P genes 4 0 Variant typing by MAbs or sequencing 92 0 ToR 2: To develop reference material in accordance with OIE requirements, and implement and promote the application of OIE Standards. To store and distribute to national laboratories biological reference products and any other reagents used in the diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or disease. 2. Did your laboratory produce or supply imported standard reference reagents officially recognised by the OIE? 3. Did your laboratory supply standard reference reagents (non OIE-approved) and/or other diagnostic reagents to OIE Member Countries? 2 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2014

3 Type of reagent available Related diagnostic test Produced/ provide Amount supplied nationally (ml, mg) Amount supplied internationally (ml, mg). of recipient OIE Member Countries Region of recipients fluorescent antibody conjugate FAT Produced and provided 6 ml 0 1 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East Monoclonal antibodies IHC, FAT Produced and provided 100 ml 2 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East Rabbit antiserum IHC Produced and provided 1 ml 1 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East 4. Did your laboratory produce vaccines? 5. Did your laboratory supply vaccines to OIE Member Countries? ToR 3: To develop, standardise and validate, according to OIE Standards, new procedures for diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or diseases 6. Did your laboratory develop new diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? 7. Did your laboratory develop new vaccines according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

4 ToR 4: To provide diagnostic testing facilities, and, where appropriate, scientific and technical advice on disease control measures to OIE Member Countries 8. Did your laboratory carry out diagnostic testing for other OIE Member Countries? 9. Did your laboratory provide expert advice in technical consultancies on the request of an OIE Member Country? Name of the OIE Member Country receiving a technical consultancy Purpose How the advice was provided UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The US Department of Agriculture APHIS- Wildlife Services convened a panel of global experts in serology to discuss the best future approaches for measuring rabies virus neutralizing antibody (rvna) sero-prevalence in relation to wildlife oral vaccination programs in the US. in loco UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 14th National Rabies Management Team Meeting to discuss strategic planning for control of rabies in wildlife. in loco SOUTH AFRICA To provide technical advice on virus neutralization and ELISA assays remote ToR 5: To carry out and/or coordinate scientific and technical studies in collaboration with other laboratories, centres or organisations 10. Did your laboratory participate in international scientific studies in collaboration with OIE Member Countries other than the own? Title of the study Duration Purpose of the study Partners (Institutions) Phylogeography and spatial dynamics of epidemic rabies 5 years Whole genome sequence data of virus isolates and ecogeographical data will be used to model the spread of raccoon rabies in eastern rth America in order to better understand factors influencing epizootics Emory University; University of Glasgow 4 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2014

5 ToR 6: To collect, process, analyse, publish and disseminate epizootiological data relevant to the designated pathogens or diseases 11. Did your Laboratory collect epizootiological data relevant to international disease control? 12. Did your laboratory disseminate epizootiological data that had been processed and analysed? 13. What method of dissemination of information is most often used by your laboratory? (Indicate in the appropriate box the number by category) a) Articles published in peer-reviewed journals: 5 1: Srithayakumar V, Sribalachandran H, Rosatte R, Nadin-Davis SA, Kyle CJ. Innate immune responses in raccoons after raccoon rabies virus infection. J Gen Virol Jan;95(Pt 1): : Brown LJ, Rosatte RC, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Ellison JA, Jackson FR, Bachmann P, Taylor JS, Franka R, Donovan D. Oral vaccination and protection of striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis) against rabies using ONRAB. Vaccine Jun 17;32(29): : Aenishaenslin C, Simon A, Forde T, Ravel A, Proulx JF, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Picard I, Bélanger D. Characterizing rabies epidemiology in remote Inuit communities in Québec, Canada: a "One Health" approach. Ecohealth Sep;11(3): : Brown LJ, Rosatte RC, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Bachmann P, Ellison JA, Jackson FR, Taylor JS, Davies C, Donovan D. Oral vaccination and protection of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) against rabies using ONRAB, an adenovirus-rabies recombinant vaccine. Vaccine Feb 12;32(8): : Ngoepe E, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Wandeler I, Sabeta C. Antigenic characterization of lyssaviruses in South Africa. Onderstepoort J Vet Res (1) Art. #711, 9 pp. b) International conferences: 2 1: Simon A, Aenishaenslin C, Bélanger D, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Forde T, Leighton PA, Picard I, Proulx J-F, Ravel A. An ecosystemic framework to address rabies in the Canadian Arctic: the role of arctic foxes and dogs EcoHealth International Conference. Montreal, Canada. 2: Rupprecht CE, Cliquet F, Ertl H, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Fooks AR, Mueller T, Sabeta C, Slate D Progress in the development of a direct rapid immunohistochemical test for lyssavirus diagnosis. 25th International Conference on Rabies in the Americas. Cancun, Mexico. 3: Fehlner-Gardiner C, Leonard E Rabies surveillance and control in Canada. 25th International Conference on Rabies in the Americas. Cancun, Mexico. c) National conferences: 2 1: Simon A, Bouchard C, Lauzier P, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Bélanger D, Leighton PA. Spatio-temporal distribution of rabies cases in wild and domestic animals in the Canadian Arctic: Canadian Co-operative Wildlife Health Centre Workshop for Canada s Wildlife Health Professionals. Quebec City, Canada. 2: Aenishaenslin C, Simon A, Forde T, Ravel A, Proulx J-F, Fehlner-Gardiner C, Picard I, Bélanger D. Integrated rabies epidemiology in remote Inuit communities in Quebec, Canada: A One Health approach Public Health 2014 (Annual Conference of the Canadian Public Health Association). Toronto, Canada. d) Other: OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

6 (Provide website address or link to appropriate information) / ToR 7: To provide scientific and technical training for personnel from OIE Member Countries To recommend the prescribed and alternative tests or vaccines as OIE Standards 14. Did your laboratory provide scientific and technical training to laboratory personnel from other OIE Member Countries? ToR 8: To maintain a system of quality assurance, biosafety and biosecurity relevant for the pathogen and the disease concerned 15. Does your laboratory have a Quality Management System certified according to an International Standard? Quality management system adopted ISO/IEC (CAN-P-4E) Certificate scan (PDF, JPG, PNG format) cert pdf 16. Is your laboratory accredited by an international accreditation body? 17. Does your laboratory maintain a biorisk management system for the pathogen and the disease concerned? (See Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2014, Chapter 1.1.3a) ToR 9: To organise and participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE 18. Did your laboratory organise scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? 19. Did your laboratory participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? 6 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2014

7 ToR 10: To establish and maintain a network with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease and organise regular inter-laboratory proficiency testing to ensure comparability of results 20. Did your laboratory exchange information with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease? 21. Was your laboratory involved in maintaining a network with OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease by organising or participating in proficiency tests? 22. Did your laboratory collaborate with other OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease on scientific research projects for the diagnosis or control of the pathogen of interest? Title of the project or contract Scope Name(s) of relevant OIE Reference Laboratories Evaluation of monoclonal antibodies for use in DRIT Interlaboratory testing of different MAbs in the Direct, Rapid, Immunohistochemical Test for Rabies (DRIT) to evaluate sensitivity, specificity and panreactivity for rabies virus and other lyssaviruses South Africa, Germany, France, UK, Canada ToR 11: To organise inter-laboratory proficiency testing with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same pathogens and diseases to ensure equivalence of results 23. Did your laboratory organise or participate in inter-laboratory proficiency tests with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease? te: See Interlaboratory test comparisons in: Laboratory Proficiency Testing at: see point 1.3 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

8 Purpose for inter-laboratory test comparisons 1. participating laboratories Region(s) of participating OIE Member Countries Proficiency testing of laboratory staff - panel exchange with CFIA Lethbridge Laboratory 2 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East ToR 12: To place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE 24. Did your laboratory place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE? 25. Additional comments regarding your report: 8 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2014