FRA SKOG TIL PLAST. Malin W. Brodin. ZERO Forum for fossilfri plast RISE PFI AS

Transcription

1 FRA SKOG TIL PLAST Malin W. Brodin ZERO Forum for fossilfri plast RISE PFI AS

2 RISE PFI Innovating from forest-based raw materials Independent, non-profit research institute within innovations based on lignocellulosic raw materials Wide range of national and international clients within industry, business and public sectors Located at NTNU Gløshaugen campus in Trondheim Since 2004 owned by InnventiaAB (95%) and Stiftelsen Papirindustriens Forskningsinstitutt (5%) Innventia has merged with the Swedish institutes SP and Swedish ICT into RISE a new research institute in the international top league RISE PFI is part of division RISE Bioeconomy 2

3 Focus areas at RISE PFI Biorefining and bioenergy Fibre technology and applications Biocomposites Nanocellulose and carbohydrate polymers 3

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5 Wood is a lignocellulosic raw material The major componets of wood are Cellulose Hemicellulose Lignin 5

6 6 Source: Brodin et al. Lignocellulosics as sustainable resources for production of bioplastics A review. Journal of Cleaner Production 162 (2017)

7 Biocomposite filaments for 3D-printing 7

8 Biocomposite filaments for 3D-printing Fused deposition modelling (FDM) Termomechanical pulp (TMP) reinforces bioplastics and prints well ValBio3D: Valorization of residual biomass for advanced 3D materials A multi-disciplinary project between European and South American key R&D groups and industry. Funded by RCN Sources: Tarrés et al. Bio-polyethylene reinforced with thermomechanical pulp fibers: Mechanical characterization and its application in 3D-printing by fused deposition modelling. Submitted publication. Filgueira et al. Enzymatic-Assisted Modification of Thermomechanical Pulp Fibers to Improve the Interfacial Adhesion with Poly(lactic acid) for 3D Printing. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2017, 5 (10), pp Filgueira et al. 3D Printable Filaments Made of Biobased Polyethylene Biocomposites. Polymers 2018, 10(3), 314.

9 9 Source: Brodin et al. Lignocellulosics as sustainable resources for production of bioplastics A review. Journal of Cleaner Production 162 (2017)

10 Plasticell PlastiCell: Plastistert nanocellulose-cellulosekompositter med barriere og isolerende egenskaper Collaboration between Swedish and Norwegian research groups and industry Funded through Interreg Sverige-Norge by Trøndelag Fylkeskommune Cellulose is semicrystalline and not thermomoldable Break interactions by dissolution in urea/naoh/water Develop films and foams for packaging 10

11 Catalytic fast pyrolysis technology Olefins and aromatics can be produced from wood or carbohydrates by thermochemical conversion Olefins can be separated and used for polyolefin production Bench-scale catalytic fast pyrolysis reactor at RISE PFI Funded by the NorBioLab-project (RCN) Bench-scale catalytic fast pyrolysis reactor at RISE PFI. Funded by the NorBioLabproject (RCN) FuturePack: Future plastic packaging in the circular economy. Polyolefins by pyrolysis of lignocellulose and waste plastic A collaboration between 15 Norwegian research groups and industry. Funded by RCN.

12 12 Source: Brodin et al. Lignocellulosics as sustainable resources for production of bioplastics A review. Journal of Cleaner Production 162 (2017)

13 Lignin as a drop-in in polyurethane Additiver: E.g. Blowing agent skumstabilisator, skumkatalysator Polyol Isocyanat Polymerisering og skumforming Polyuretanskum <25 % av polyolen kan erstattes med umodifisert lignin For høyere andel må fleksibiliteten til ligninmolekylen økes Reaktiviteten til lignin er begrenset Fleksibiliteten kan økes med kjemisk modifisering 13

14 THANK YOU Malin W. Brodin Follow us on electronic media: