B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Sciences 2018

Transcription

1 B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Sciences 218 Program Components CRD University Requirement (UR) 11 College Requirement (CR) 2 Support Requirement (MSR) 12 Requirement (MR)* 79 Elective (ME) 1 5 Total Credit (CRD) 1 Clinical Training 42 hours * Including Clinical Training. Elective 4% Requirement 58% University Requirement 8% College Requirement 18% Support Requirement 12% Detailed Study Plan Year 1 - Semester 1 Title Hours ISLM 11 Islamic Culture UR No ARAB 11 Arabic Language Skills UR No ENG 114 English for the Profession I 4 2 CR No MLS 1 Introduction to Medical Laboratory Sciences MR Yes CGS 12 Chemistry MSR No Year 1 - Semester 2 Title Hours ENG 124 English for the Profession II 4 2 CR ENG 114 No LFS 117 Anatomy and Physiology for MLS 4 2 CR No MLS 11 Phlebotomy 1 2 MR Yes HIST 122 Modern History of Bahrain and citizenship UR No CGS 218 Analytical Chemistry 2 2 MSR CGS 12 No HRLC 17 Human Rights 2 2 UR No 1

2 Year 2 - Semester Title Hours LFS 217 Microbiology 2 2 CR No MLS 214 Urine and Body Fluid analysis 2 2 MR LFS 117 Yes MLS 218 Biochemistry and Metabolic Disorders 4 2 MR CGS 12 & LFS 117 MLS 226 Haematology I 2 2 MR LFS 117 Yes MLS 2 Medical Parasitology 2 2 MR LFS 117 Yes Yes ME 1 PH 211 LFS 11 Epidemiology Nutrition ME No Year 2 - Semester 4 Title Hours MLS 22 Clinical Chemistry I MR MLS 218 Yes MLS 229 Medical Microbiology I MR LFS 217 Yes MLS 1 Haematology II 2 2 MR MLS 226 Yes SBS 16 Fundamental of Psychology and Sociology MSR No CGS 211 Biostatistics 2 2 CR No Year - Semester 5 Title Hours MLS 2 Medical Microbiology II MR MLS 229 Yes MLS 15 Clinical Chemistry II and TDM 4 2 MR MLS 22 Yes MLS 25 Cell Biology and Genetics 2 2 MR LFS 117 Yes MLS 2 Blood Coagulation MR MLS 1 Yes LFS 19 General Pathology CR MLS 22 No 2

3 Year - Semester 6 Title Hours MLS 29 Histopathology and Cytology 2 2 MR LFS 19 Yes MLS 27 Cytogenetic and Molecular Biology 4 2 MR MLS 25 Yes MLS 24 Forensic Medicine 2 2 MR MLS 15 Yes MLS 19 Clinical Lab Practicum 2 6 MR MLS 214 & MLS 15 & MLS 2 Yes SBS 2 Research Methods 2 2 CR CGS 211 No HCA 1 Leadership and Management in Health Care Setting MSR No Year 4 - Semester 7 Title Hours MLS 41 Immunohematology 2 2 MR LFS 19 Yes MLS 412 Lab Field Practice I 4 12 MR MLS19 Yes MLS 415 Clinical Seminar MR MLS 19 Yes MLS 416 Medical Immunology and Serology 2 2 MR LFS 19 Yes MLS 41 Quality Assurance in Lab Medicine 2 2 MR MLS 19 Yes ME PHAM 418 MLS 419 SBS 122 Toxicology for PH Food Microbiology for MLS Human Relation ME See ME List No Year 4 - Semester 8 Title Hours MLS 425 Lab Field practice II 1 MR MLS 42 Graduation Project 2 2 MR All previous MR All program s Yes Yes

4 Elective s Title Hours Elective 1 PH 211 Epidemiology 2 2 ME No LFS 11 Nutrition 2 2 ME No Elective 2 PHAM 418 Toxicology for PH ME CGS 12 No MLS 419 Food Microbiology for MLS ME No SBS 122 Human Relation ME No 4

5 Description : MLS 11 Title: Phlebotomy In this course, students will be acquiring the skills of blood collection in the clinical area under the supervision of a clinical instructor. During this course, you will be exposed to a wide range of cases and patient age groups. : MLS 1 Title: Introduction to Medical Laboratory Sciences Students will be introduced to Medical Laboratory Sciences. Ethics, conduct, certification, education, employment, sample collections and fundamental knowledge and skills related to medical laboratory science. : MLS 214 Title: Urine and Body Fluid Analysis This course will provide the student with the knowledge and laboratory skills required to function effectively in a Urinalysis and Body Fluid laboratory. Urine formation, physical, chemical analysis of urine and the microscopic examination of urinary sediment will be introduced. Urinary and metabolic diseases as they relate to urinalysis findings will be discussed. An introduction to body fluids and their clinical significance will be examined. Specific diseases/disorders and associated abnormal findings will also be covered. : MLS 218 Title: Biochemistry and Metabolic Disorders This course focuses on the general structural and functional properties of biomolecules such as, carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, proteins and nucleic acids. During this course you shall be exposed extensively to major metabolic processes and pathways e.g. metabolism of carbohydrates (glucose, fructose, lactose, glycogen), lipids (fatty acids, cholesterol, lipoproteins, bile salts) Proteins (amino acids, urea synthesis, conversion of amino acids to specialized products), purines and pyrimidine their disorders and interrelationship in various situations, with emphasis on relevant clinical situation. : MLS 226 Title: Haematology I This course introduces students to the theory and practical application of Haematology as it relates to the medical laboratory. Bone marrow, blood cell formation, with emphasis on the red blood cells, haemoglobin structure and synthesis, cell function and morphology are explored. Correlation of laboratory test results with clinical signs and symptoms to diagnose red blood cell disorders. Laboratory techniques, instrumentation, and quality assurance in the haematology lab are included. : MLS 229 Title: Medical Microbiology I Theoretical part of this course is divided into two modules. Module-I will introduce to pathogenic risk groups, microbiological specimens collection and principles of different techniques commonly used in diagnostic microbiology laboratory culminating with an overview of automation and quality control. Module-II will classify bacterial pathogens and discuss general characteristics, pathogenicity, virulence and laboratory identification of commonly identified medically important bacterial pathogens. Practical part of the course will equip students with hands on experience in usage of different classical microbiological techniques. These techniques include the staining character, artificial culture media preparation and usage, isolation techniques, biochemical identification and antimicrobial sensitivity testing. : MLS 2 Title: Medical Parasitology Theoretical part of the course is divided into two modules. Module-I deals with the introduction to different protozoal pathogen, their characteristics, life cycles and laboratory diagnosis for parasitic diseases caused by them. Module-II will describe various features of diseases caused by helminthes (Cestodes, Nematodes and Trematodes) and their identification characteristics. Module-II & -I will prepare student to use the acquired knowledge in specimen selection and application of appropriate procedures for the isolation and identification of different parasites. Practical part of the course will train students in different concentration techniques, preparation and observation of parasitic mounts and identification of the most commonly encountered parasites in clinical specimens. 5

6 : MLS 1 Title: Haematology II This course involves the studying of the molecular bases and aspects of haematological malignancies. The course will concentrates on the clinical and laboratory applications of the most common benign and malignant white blood cell disorders aided by case studies and explanation of laboratory findings. : MLS 15 Title: Clinical Chemistry II and TDM This course is designed to introduce you to more advanced topics in clinical chemistry, including blood gases and acid-base balance, electrolytes, clinical endocrinology, vitamins, trace elements, tumour markers and porphyrins (heme metabolism). During this course, students are expected to gain sufficient skills and knowledge in performing and interpreting test results related to topics covered in the course. In addition, you will be introduced to TDM and its applications- measuring specific drugs at designated intervals for drugs with narrow therapeutics range and for drugs that can cause adverse effects for example, quinidine, digoxin, gentamicin, vancomycin, phenytoin, theophylline, cyclosporine and others common to current lab tests menus. : MLS 19 Title: Clinical lab Practicum In this course, you will apply the theory and practical of the above courses in the clinical lab. Rotation schedule and clinical check- list will be prepared to guide you during, your clinical training. The training will be under the supervision of clinical preceptors. : MLS 2 Title: Medical Microbiology II Module-I of the course will elaborate on special groups of bacterial pathogens and advanced differential diagnostic approaches being applied on clinical specimens in the current clinical microbiology laboratories. In addition, general properties, structure, taxonomy, virus life cycle, replication of viral genome and identification techniques used to detect viruses will be discussed. Module-II is dedicated to the most commonly encountered human viral infections. Details on virus structure, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnostic approach for selected viral pathogen will be discussed. Module-III will provide comprehensive information on classification, characteristics and laboratory identification of medically important fungi and the mycoses caused by them. Practical component of the course will allow the student to apply basic and advanced microbiological techniques for isolation, identification and characterization of bacterial and fungal pathogens from clinical specimens. : MLS 2 Title: Blood Coagulation This course deals with studying of normal homeostasis and coagulation; the basic concepts of primary& secondary homeostasis and platelets structure & functions will be covered. The course also will focus on the pathophysiology of different hemorrhagic and thrombotic diseases and the techniques used to diagnose different coagulopathies. : MLS 24 Title: Forensic Medicine This course introduces the student to Forensic Medicine and Science. The course covers topics relevant to the subject, including forensic pathology, incident investigation, laboratory support and legal aspects. : MLS 25 Title: Cell Biology and Genetics This course is concerned primarily with the human cell. In this course, you will study many areas of cellular biology including synthesis and functions of macromolecules such as DNA, RNA, protein gene expression, membrane and organelle structure and function in addition to cell cycle and cell-to-cell interaction. You will understand what happen when cells do not work, as they should. : MLS 27 Title: Cytogenetic and Molecular Biology This course will introduce the students to diagnostic cytogenetic and molecular biology. The course will focus on the studying of the chromosomes structural and numerical abnormalities and the available laboratory methods for the detection of such abnormalities. Moreover, the course will include a comprehensive description of currently used molecular biology techniques for diagnosis of genetic, oncogenic and infectious disease. : MLS 29 Title: Histopathology and Cytology This course consists of two sections; the first part includes introduction to histology, preparation of histological sections, classification and detection of protein, nucleic acids, connective tissues, carbohydrate, amyloid, pigments, and microorganisms. The 2nd section focuses on the introduction to cytology, collection and preparation of cytological specimens, fixation of gynaecological, urinary, respiratory, body effusions, gastrointestinal, fine needle aspirates cytology, hormonal cytology of the female genital tract and sex chromatin. 6

7 : MLS 41 Title: Quality Assurance in Lab Medicine The Clinical Laboratory Quality Management (QM) course is a comprehensive course that covers the QM terminology, practices, statistics, safety and troubleshooting. It provides students with the essential knowledge required to set up a QM system, introduce quality control concepts and use a statistical process control to verify the reliability of patient results. Finally, this course will help students quickly and easily identify and correct errors in quality control and safety procedures. : MLS 412 Title: Lab Field Practice I This course consists of 12 hours per weeks clinical rotations, during which you will discover the clinical environment both in primary and 2nd health care sittings. Rotation schedule and clinical check- list will be prepared to guide you and the clinical supervisors during the clinical rotation in Bacteriology, urine& body fluid, routine Haematology and Parasitology sections. : MLS 41 Title: Immunohematology Immunohematology is a specialized branch of laboratory medicine, which involves the study of blood group antigens and antibodies. It involves the study of the principles, procedures, clinical significance and practice of a wide variety of procedures including donor selection, component preparation and the use, and techniques to detect antigen/antibody reactions, which may adversely affect a patient who is receiving a transfusion. The topics to be covered include donor screening, preparation of components, antigens and antibodies of the ABO, Rh and other blood group systems, pre transfusion testing procedures, haemolytic disease of the foetus and new-born and adverse effects of transfusion. : MLS 415 Title: Clinical Seminar This is an advanced course which will focus on development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills in all of the lab disciplines as well as integration of Lab analysis, interpretation and application. Activities include discussions, case Studies and assignments. : MLS 416 Title: Medical Immunology and Serology In the first part of this course, the student will explore how the immune system protects us against diseases, and how it can harm you if it is disturbed. Autoimmunity, Hypersensitivity and immunodeficiency are studied briefly. In its second part, you will be familiarized with the serological tests used in the lab diagnosis of diseases. : MLS 42 Title: Graduation Project You will get the opportunity to be involved in the current issues of concern in the clinical lab scientist. Topics include methods of diagnostic testing, selected disease conditions, lab safety. You are going to use the computers and current topic in health. : MLS 425 Title: Lab Field Practice II The course consists of 16 weeks of clinical rotation, in which you will assume a full responsibility as medical lab technologist with minimum supervision. You will get the opportunity to apply the theory and practical knowledge in the lab diagnosis. : MLS 22 Title: Clinical Chemistry I This course is designed to introduce you to the various analytical techniques and methods used in the measurement of various parameters in the blood and other body fluids, and to gain technical skills and knowledge of interpretation of test results in health and disease states. This course shall also cover clinical and diagnostic enzymology The course mostly covers routine laboratory investigations related to disorders of plasma proteins and amino acids, enzymes, kidney function, liver function, pancreatic function, and gastrointestinal disorders : PHAM 418 Title: Toxicology for PH This course covers the basic principles of toxicology as they apply to environmental health. Students will initially be introduced to basic definitions and concepts in the field of toxicology. Next, the course discusses the toxicokinetics of poisons including their absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination, as well as their toxico-dynamic interactions within biological systems and the resulting symptoms. Such processes will be highlighted in specific toxicants from foods, the environment and those implicated in communicable diseases, posing a risk to society. 7

8 Special emphasis will be made on the preventive measures and management of these toxicities. In a studentcentered learning environment, the course focuses on the application of these concepts to the understanding and prevention of mortality and morbidity resulting from environmental exposure to toxic substances. : CGS 12 Title: General Chemistry You will identify the properties and reactions of common classes of organic compounds, the relationship between their structures and their physical and chemical properties. You will relate the structure and behavior of chemical compounds to its functions in health, life and environment. You will understand the importance of electrolyte concentrations in intravenous replacement solutions. : CGS 218 Title: Analytical Chemistry This course introduces the students to the fundamental principles of chemical measurement used in medical diagnosis. Students will acquire knowledge about solution preparations, standardization, and ph measurement. In addition the students will learn and develop understanding about the classical techniques of analytical chemistry. : PH 211 Title: Epidemiology Epidemiology is an integral part of Public health practice / Community health and provides a basis for diagnosis and treatment in community. It is an essential tool for health management and public health programs to carry out prevention and control of diseases/disorders in community. : PH 1 Title: Food Microbiology Foods are substrates for microorganisms, microorganisms important in food and fermentation industries; contamination, spoilage and preservation of foods. Single cell protein production, secondary metabolic production, antibiotics, alcohol, amino acids, enzymes, microbial toxins. New approaches to improve novel metabolite production through modern microbial biotechnology techniques. : PHAM 42 Title: Toxicology In this course you will be introduced to basic concepts of toxicology. Routes of exposure to various poisons and their acute and chronic harmful effects will be emphasized. Focus will be placed on general decontamination techniques and symptomatic treatment of poisoned patients including specific antidotes for selected poisons. : LFS 18 Title: Cell Biology and Genetics This course is concerned primarily with the human cell. In this course, you will study many areas of cellular biology including synthesis and functions of macro-molecules such as DNA, RNA, protein gene expression, membrane and organelle structure and function in addition to cell cycle and cell to cell interaction. You will understand what happen when cells do not work as they should. : SBS 16 Title: Fundamentals of Sociology and Psychology The course will familiarize students with the basic concepts and theories in Sociology and Psychology that will enable the allied health graduate to recognize the various societal forces and aspects of human behavior that control human interactions. It will facilitate the graduate to develop a holistic perception of health care needs and services. : SBS 122 Title: Human Relation People who enter the workforce today are discovering that interpersonal skills represent a very important category of basic or transferable skills valued by employers. These skills help people cope with a wide range of work life issues and conflicts that surface in their lives. This course will help you to recognize the importance of acquiring human relations skills for success. The range of topics covered includes communication, self- esteem, ethics, attitudes, and conflict resolutions. 8

9 College Requirement s Descriptions : ENG 114 Title: English for the Professions1 English for the Professions Level 1 is an intermediate level course that will expand and build your English language competencies and communicative abilities acquired at the Orientation English level of the Foundation Semester. This course will also further develop your language skills of reading, listening, speaking and writing with emphasis on the language needs of healthcare professionals. This integrated-skills approach will enable you to succeed in your academic performance, and enhance your ability to communicate effectively in multi-cultural encounters within an English speaking community. : ENG 124 Title: English for the Professions II English for the Professions Level 2 will reinforce your language skills and equip you with higher level language skills of critical reading, inferential comprehension and analytical report writing. You will also be trained to write and present a research essay using APA guidelines. : LFS 117 Title: Anatomy and Physiology for MLS This course will provide you with an in depth understanding of the structure and function of the human body with emphasis placed on the following body systems : the Endocrine, Urinary, water and electrolyte, Acid Base balance, Reproductive, Blood, lymphatic, digestive and respiratory systems. It will provide you with the basic knowledge needed for understanding of the Pathophysiology course : LFS 217 Title: Microbiology You will be introduced to the basic concepts of microbiology with special emphasis on microbial ecology, epidemiology and pathogenesis of infectious diseases. As health care professionals, you will be equipped to apply the concepts of microbial growth control in preventing the spread of infections in your daily life and in your professional field. : LFS 19 Title: General pathology This course introduces the general and basic knowledge of diseases through understanding of effects on cells, tissues and organs. Emphasis is placed on their causes, pathogenesis, general morphological changes at gross and microscopic levels as well as the prognosis of the disease. : SBS 2 Title: Research Methods You will be introduced to the research process dealing with necessary methodology, types of research, sampling and data collection. The major aim of this course is to enable the student to develop the basic knowledge and skills. Further, this knowledge and skills will be applied by developing a research proposal. : CGS 211 Title: Biostatistics The course introduces you to the statistical techniques that are used to collect and analyze data and reach decision about a large body of data by examining only a small part of data. 9

10 University Requirements s Descriptions : ARAB 11 Title: Arabic Language Skills This course focuses on basic Arabic skills including form, function, and meaning. It also helps the student to appreciate and understand structures and approach them from a critical point of view, through various genres in literature. : HIST 122 Title: Modern History of Bahrain and Citizenship Spatial identity of Bahrain: Brief history of Bahrain until the 18th century; the historical roots of the formation of the national identity of Bahrain since the 18th century; the modern state and evolution of constitutional life in Bahrain; the Arabic and Islamic dimensions of the identity of Bahrain; the core values of Bahrain s society and citizenship rights (legal, political, civil and economic); duties; responsibilities and community participation; economic change and development in Bahrain; Bahrain s Gulf, Arab and international relations. : HRLC 17 Title: Human Rights This course deals with the principles of human rights in terms of the definition of human rights, scope, sources with a focus on the International Bill of Human Rights; The Charter of the United Nations; Universal Declaration of Human Rights; The International Covenant on Economics, Social and Culture rights; Convention against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment; Mechanics and the Constitutional Protection of Rights and Public Freedoms in Kingdom of Bahrain. : ISLM 11 Title: Islamic Culture An introduction to the general outline and principles of Islamic culture, its general characteristics, its relationships with other cultures, general principles of Islam in beliefs, worship, legislation and ethics. 1