KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI VII-A (IMMUNOLOGY)

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1 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI VII-A (IMMUNOLOGY) TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M 1. Phagocytic cells 2. BALT (Bronchial/Tracheal associated Lymphoid tissue) 3. Haptens 4. Adjuvant 5. Ig G 6. Monoclonal antibody 7. Omen syndrome 8. DIVA (Differentiating infected from vaccinated animal) II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M 9. (a)what is the difference between Innate and Adaptive immunity. (b)explain Primary group of immune system organs 10. (a)explain types of antigens (b)what are the properties of T-cell Epitopes 11.(a)Explain the structure of an typical antigen (b)what are the functions of Immunoglobulin s-explain? 12(a) Explain Endogene Pathway of antigen

2 (b)what are the functions of Cytokines-Explain? 13(a) Explain types of hyper sensitivities (b)explain types of Vaccines. *****

3 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI CLUSTER VII-A (I) CLINICAL BIO-CHEMISTRY TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M 1. Water bath 2. Diabetes 3. Co-Enzyme 4. Trace Element 5. Bilirubin 6. Jaundice 7. Glycocylated Hemoglobin 8. SGOT II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M 9.(a)Explain Spectrophotometer (b)explain principles of biochemistry and how it is related to clinical laboratory 10.(a)Describe classification of carbohydrates and add a note on Glucose Tolerance test (b)determination of serum proteins 11.(a)Explain difference types of Enzymes used in Clinical diagnosis

4 (b)explain Flame Photometry 12.(a)Explain S.ALP & S.ACP in detailed (b)write about Mineral metabolism 13.(a)Explain in detail Creatine metabolism (b)ischemic heart disease ****

5 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI CLUSTER VII-A (II) HAEMATOLOGY TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M 1. Anticoagulant 2. Erythropoiesis 3. Platelets 4. Sickle cell anemia 5. Leukaemia 6. Coagulation test 7. Blood cell count 8. Write about Blood groups. II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M 9.(a)Explain effects of anti-coagulants on blood cell morphology? (b)explain strong problems of blood? 10.(a)Describe Haemopoietic system of the body? (b)what is differential count-explain? 11.(a)Write about Aplastic and Perinicious Anemia? (b)describe structure and life cycle of Wuchereria brancrofti? 12.(a)Explian cytochemical differential counter system?

6 (b)write about automated coagulated system? 13.(a)Explain human blood group system? (b)describe blood transfusion in detailed? ****

7 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI CLUSTER VII-A (III) CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M 1. E.coli 2. Sterilization 3. Write about acid-fast staining? 4. Write about Anaerobic bacteria? 5. Rickettsia 6. Write about Rotavirus? 7. Write briefly about Herpes virus? 8. ELISA II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M 9.(a)Explain classification of bacteria and explain basic features of bacteria? (b)what are the factors influencing the growth of bacteria? 10.(a)Describe staining methods? (b)explain various microscopy methods? 11.(a)Describe culture media and explain preparation of culture media? (b)what is Gram Negative bacteria, Gram Positive bacteria? 12.(a)Explain difference types of Mycoses?

8 (b)classify viruses based on symptomalogy and explain about Influenza and Measles viruses? 13.(a)Write about any FOUR auto-immune disease? (b)explain any FOUR serodiagnostic tests? ****

9 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI VII-B (CELLULAR META BOLISM AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY) TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M 1. Carbohydrate classification 2. Structure of DNA 3. Electron Transport Chain (ETC) 4. Factors affecting enzyme activity 5. Beta-Oxidation 6. Tight junctions 7. Griffith experiment 8. Lac-operon II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M 9.(a)Structure and classification of proteins? (b)explain structure, type and functions of RNA? 10.(a)Mechanism of enzyme action? (b)glycolysis 11.(a)Transamination and Deamination? (b)explain the various types of transport mechanism across plasma membrane?

10 12.(a)Explain structure, function and type of DNA? (b)fine structure of gene? 13.(a)Explain mechanism of protein synthesis? (b)describe the mechanism of gene expression regulation in Eukaryotes? ****

11 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI CLUSTER VIII-B (I) PRINCIPLES OF AQUACULTURE TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M (Draw labeled diagram wherever necessary) 1. Marine fishes 2. Mono culture 3. Cage-culture 4. Semi-intensive culture of fishes 5. Seed collection of fish 6. Artificial feed 7. Fish by-products 8. Fish drying II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M (Draw labeled diagram wherever necessary) 9.(a)Explain significance and history of Aquaculture? (b)explain cultivable species of fresh water fishes? 10.(a)Explain traditional and intensive culture of shrimp(marine prawn)? (b)explain integrated fish framing? 11.(a)Explain design and construction of fish farm?

12 (b)describe the importance of natural and artificial feeds in fish? 12.(a)Describe pre-stocking management of cultivable crap? (b)write an easy on Ornamental fishes? 13.(a)Explain culture process of pearl oyster? (b)maintenance of Aquarium? ****

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14 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI CLUSTER VIII-B (II) AQUACULTURE MANAGEMENT TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M (Draw labeled diagram wherever necessary) 1. Bundh breeding 2. Penaeus monodon 3. Transgenic fish 4. Organic manuves 5. Role of probiotics 6. Feed preservatives 7. Fish-vaccination 8. Polyploidy II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M (Draw labeled diagram wherever necessary) 9.(a)Explain induced breeding? (b)explain hatchery management in major craps? 10.(a)Explain principles of aeration? (b)explain O2 depletion problems and control mechanism in culture ponds?

15 11.(a)Describe types of feeds in fishes? (b)explain feeding devices in fishes? 12.(a)Explain bacterial and viral? (b)explain shrimp disease? 13.(a)Explain fish marketing methods in India? (b)explain Gynogenesis and Androgenesis? ****

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17 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI CLUSTER VIII-B (III) POST HARVEST TECHNOLOGY TOTAL=75M I ANSWER ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X5=25M 1. Chilling (or) Icing 2. Smoking 3. Sun drying 4. Fish manure 5. Fish Glue 6. Preparation of agar 7. Codex alimentarius 8. What are the sea weeds which are useful for human consumption? II ANSWER FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING 5X10=50M (Draw labeled diagram wherever necessary) 9.(a)Principles of preservation of fishes? (b)transportation of fresh fish? 10.(a)Explain any three methods of traditional preservation of fish? (b)explain any three methods of advanced preservation of fish? 11.(a)Explain preparation of therapeutic drug in fishes?

18 (b)explain fish by-products? 12.(a)Explain environmental hygiene in processing plants? (b)explain Quality control of fish? 13.(a)Explain good manufacturing laboratory practices? (b)explain hazard and critical control points in sea food safety? ****

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20 KRISHNA UNIVERSITY ZOOLOGY-SEMESTER-VI PRACTICAL MODEL PAPER FOR VIII(A)* AND VII(B)*,VIII-A** AND VIII-B** PAPERS MAX.MARKS:25 I. Major Experiment : 8 Marks II.Minor Experiment III.SPOTTER IV.Record V.VIVA-VOCE : 4Marks 2X2 ½: 5Marks :5 Marks : 3 Marks TOTAL= 25 Marks