OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities

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1 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities Activities in 2016 This report has been submitted : :34:18 Name of disease (or topic) for which you are a designated OIE Reference Laboratory: Heartwater Address of laboratory: Unité mixte de recherche CIRAD/INRA CMAEE Contrôle des maladies animales exotiques et emergents Domaine de Duclos Prise d'eau Petit Bourg Guadeloupe FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) Fax: address: nathalie.vachiery@cirad.fr Website: Name (including Title) of Head of Laboratory (Responsible Official): Dr Emmanuel ALBINA Name (including Title and Position) of OIE Reference Expert: Nathalie VACHIERY Which of the following defines your laboratory? Check all that apply: Research OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

2 ToR 1: To use, promote and disseminate diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards 1. Did your laboratory perform diagnostic tests for the specified disease/topic for purposes such as disease diagnosis, screening of animals for export, surveillance, etc.? (t for quality control, proficiency testing or staff training) Diagnostic Test Indicated in OIE Manual (/) Total number of test performed last year Indirect diagnostic tests Nationally Internationally indirect MAP-1B ELISA 1 0 Direct diagnostic tests Nationally Internationally pcs20 Nested PCR 16 (supsicions) 0 pcs20 Sol1 QPCR 9 (suspicions) 0 ToR 2: To develop reference material in accordance with OIE requirements, and implement and promote the application of OIE Standards. To store and distribute to national laboratories biological reference products and any other reagents used in the diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or disease. 2. Did your laboratory produce or supply imported standard reference reagents officially recognised by the OIE? 3. Did your laboratory supply standard reference reagents (non OIE-approved) and/or other diagnostic reagents to OIE Member Countries? 4. Did your laboratory produce vaccines? 5. Did your laboratory supply vaccines to OIE Member Countries? 2 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2016

3 ToR 3: To develop, standardise and validate, according to OIE Standards, new procedures for diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or diseases 6. Did your laboratory develop new diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? 7. Did your laboratory develop new vaccines according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? Name of the new test or diagnostic method or vaccine developed New real time PCR targeting Ehrlichia ruminantium pcs20 and automatic DNA extraction for ticks Description and References (Publication, website, etc.) Paper under revision in Parasites and Vectors ToR 4: To provide diagnostic testing facilities, and, where appropriate, scientific and technical advice on disease control measures to OIE Member Countries 8. Did your laboratory carry out diagnostic testing for other OIE Member Countries? Name of OIE Member Country seeking assistance Date (month). samples received for provision of diagnostic support. samples received for provision of confirmatory diagnoses FRANCE along the year 26 0 ZIMBABWE december on Amblyomma ticks 0 9. Did your laboratory provide expert advice in technical consultancies on the request of an OIE Member Country? OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

4 Name of the OIE Member Country receiving a technical consultancy Purpose How the advice was provided SENEGAL ELISA MAP1-B implementation & heartwater surveillance & face to face meeting MOZAMBIQUE Implementation of nested and qpcr pcs20 Training of one person during 4 months in the reference laboratory on diagnostic method and research project ZIMBABWE Prevalence of heartwater in ticks, cattle and wildlife in Zimbabwe and transfer of ELISA methods and skype FRANCE Passive surveillance of heartwater in Martinique and phone conference with Veterinarians and Chief of veterinary services FRANCE Passive surveillance of heartwater in Guadeloupe and phone conference with Veterinarians and Chief of veterinary services ToR 5: To carry out and/or coordinate scientific and technical studies in collaboration with other laboratories, centres or organisations 10. Did your laboratory participate in international scientific studies in collaboration with OIE Member Countries other than the own? 4 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2016

5 Title of the study Duration Purpose of the study Partners (Institutions) OIE Member Countries involved other than your country Structuration of Ehrlichia ruminantium strains in Mozambique and at mondial scale 5 years starting in 2012 Genetic characterization of Ehrlichia ruminantium strains at wordlwide and regional scale and tick prevalence in Mozambique University of Maputo, Mozambique MOZAMBIQUE Genomic and transcriptomic of Amblyomma ticks 3 years started in 2015 Interaction between Amblyomma and Ehrlichia ruminantium USDA-ARS UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Caractérisation of two E. ruminantium outer membrane proteins 3 years starting in 2013 Characterization of 2 outer membrane proteins of Ehrlichia ruminantium to identify protective antigens Laboratory of biomedical microbiology and immunology, University of Veterinary and pharmacy, Kosice, Slovakia SLOVAKIA Identification of specific effector of Ehrlichia ruminantium started in secretion system effectors characterized CNRS-CPBS centre d'étude d'agents pathogènes pour la santé FRANCE ToR 6: To collect, process, analyse, publish and disseminate epizootiological data relevant to the designated pathogens or diseases 11. Did your Laboratory collect epizootiological data relevant to international disease control? 12. Did your laboratory disseminate epizootiological data that had been processed and analysed? 13. What method of dissemination of information is most often used by your laboratory? (Indicate in the appropriate box the number by category) a) Articles published in peer-reviewed journals: 3 Recombination Is a Major Driving Force of Genetic Diversity in the Anaplasmataceae Ehrlichia ruminantium.cangi N, Gordon JL, Bournez L, Pinarello V, Aprelon R, Huber K, Lefrançois T, Neves L, Meyer DF, Vachiéry N.Front Cell Infect Microbiol Sep 29;6:111. Economic Game Theory to Model the Attenuation of Virulence of an Obligate Intracellular Bacterium.Tago D, Meyer DF. Front Cell Infect Microbiol Aug 25;6:86. doi: /fcimb Ehrlichia's molecular tricks to manipulate their host cells.moumène A, Meyer DF. Microbes Infect Mar;18(3): doi: /j.micinf Review. OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

6 b) International conferences: 4 Congress AITVM-STVM 4th-8th September 2016, Berlin, Germany: 1/ Poster presentation: N. Cangi, J. Gordon, L. Bournez, V. Pinarello, R. Aprelon, K. Huber, T. Lefrançois, L. Neves, D.F. Meyer and N. Vachiéry High levels of recombination in Ehrlichia ruminantium: the cause of genetic diversity Valérie Rodrigues, Léo Chamayou, Rosalie Aprelon, Ken Giraud-Girard, Frédéric Stachurski, Nathalie Vachiéry and Philippe Holzmuller Immuno-modulating properties of Amblyomma variegatum saliva on bovine lymphocytes and macrophages 2/ Oral presentation: N. Vachiery, Nídia Cangi, V. Pinarello, L. Bournez, T. Lefrançois, E. Albina and L. Neves A new high throughput analysis to screen Ehrlichia ruminantium in field ticks P. Holzmuller, Bernard Fernandez, Alexandre Andersen, Edith Demettre, Martial Seveno, Oana Vigy, Rosalie Aprelon, Ken Giraud-Girard, Valérie Rodrigues, Frédéric Stachurski, Nathalie Vachiéry. Immunomodulating properties of Amblyomma variegatum saliva, a functional proteomics study of the molecular determinants. c) National conferences: 1 Presentation of S4TE 2.0. (Searching Algorithm for Type IV effector proteins). C.roy and D. Meyer. JOBIM June Lyon, France. d) Other: (Provide website address or link to appropriate information) 0 ToR 7: To provide scientific and technical training for personnel from OIE Member Countries To recommend the prescribed and alternative tests or vaccines as OIE Standards 14. Did your laboratory provide scientific and technical training to laboratory personnel from other OIE Member Countries? a) Technical visits: 0 b) Seminars: 0 c) Hands-on training courses: 0 d) Internships (>1 month): 1 Type of technical training provided (a, b, c or d) Country of origin of the expert(s) provided with training. participants from the corresponding country d) Mozambique 1 ToR 8: To maintain a system of quality assurance, biosafety and biosecurity relevant for the pathogen and the disease concerned 15. Does your laboratory have a Quality Management System certified according to an International Standard? 6 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2016

7 Quality management system adopted Integrated Environment/Security/Quality management ISO17025 Certificate scan (PDF, JPG, PNG format) Lettre_ISO17025_COFRAC.pdf 16. Is your laboratory accredited by an international accreditation body? Test for which your laboratory is accredited ELISA MAP1-B nested PCR pcs20 Accreditation body COFRAC COFRAC 17. Does your laboratory maintain a biorisk management system for the pathogen and the disease concerned? (See Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals, Chapter 1.1.4) ToR 9: To organise and participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE 18. Did your laboratory organise scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? 19. Did your laboratory participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? ToR 10: To establish and maintain a network with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease and organise regular inter-laboratory proficiency testing to ensure comparability of results 20. Did your laboratory exchange information with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease? t applicable (Only OIE Reference Lab. designated for disease) 21. Was your laboratory involved in maintaining a network with OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease by organising or participating in proficiency tests? OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

8 t applicable (Only OIE Reference Lab. designated for disease) 22. Did your laboratory collaborate with other OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease on scientific research projects for the diagnosis or control of the pathogen of interest? t applicable (Only OIE Reference Lab. designated for disease) ToR 11: To organise inter-laboratory proficiency testing with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same pathogens and diseases to ensure equivalence of results 23. Did your laboratory organise or participate in inter-laboratory proficiency tests with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease? te: See Interlaboratory test comparisons in: Laboratory Proficiency Testing at: see point 1.3 ToR 12: To place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE 24. Did your laboratory place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE? 25. Additional comments regarding your report: 8 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2016