ASA380 ASAP Methodology for Implementation in Details

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1 ASAP Methodology for Implementation in Details SAP Solution Manager Course Version: 95 Course Duration: 3 Day(s) Publication Date: Publication Time: 1007

2 Copyright Copyright SAP AG. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP AG. Additionally this publication and its contents are provided solely for your use, this publication and its contents may not be rented, transferred or sold without the express permission of SAP AG. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors. Trademarks Microsoft, WINDOWS, NT, EXCEL, Word, PowerPoint and SQL Server are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. IBM, DB2, OS/2, DB2/6000, Parallel Sysplex, MVS/ESA, RS/6000, AIX, S/390, AS/400, OS/390, and OS/400 are registered trademarks of IBM Corporation. ORACLE is a registered trademark of ORACLE Corporation. INFORMIX -OnLine for SAP and INFORMIX Dynamic ServerTM are registered trademarks of Informix Software Incorporated. UNIX, X/Open, OSF/1, and Motif are registered trademarks of the Open Group. Citrix, the Citrix logo, ICA, Program Neighborhood, MetaFrame, WinFrame, VideoFrame, MultiWin and other Citrix product names referenced herein are trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. HTML, DHTML, XML, XHTML are trademarks or registered trademarks of W3C, World Wide Web Consortium, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. JAVA is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. JAVASCRIPT is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc., used under license for technology invented and implemented by Netscape. SAP, SAP Logo, R/2, RIVA, R/3, SAP ArchiveLink, SAP Business Workflow, WebFlow, SAP EarlyWatch, BAPI, SAPPHIRE, Management Cockpit, mysap.com Logo and mysap.com are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP AG in Germany and in several other countries all over the world. All other products mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Disclaimer THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED BY SAP ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND SAP EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR APPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO THESE MATERIALS AND THE SERVICE, INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS, LINKS, OR ANY OTHER MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS CONTAINED HEREIN. IN NO EVENT SHALL SAP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS, WHICH MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THESE MATERIALS OR INCLUDED SOFTWARE COMPONENTS. g

3 Contents Contents Course Overview...vii Course Goals... viii Course Objectives... viii Unit 1: Introduction to ASAP Methodology for Implementation... 1 SAP Advanced Delivery Management: The new way of implementing SAP Solutions... 1 ASAP Methodology Evolution... 1 Practical Use Cases of ASAP Methodology... 2 Key Improvements in ASAP Methodology V ASAP Methodology Taxonomy... 2 How to Access ASAP... 2 Unit 2: Application Lifecycle Management (ALM)... 3 Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) Work Stream in ASAP Methodology... 3 Application Lifecycle Management in Implementation Project Phases... 3 Application Lifecycle Management in the Operate Phase... 4 Unit 3: Project Management (PM)... 5 Project Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology... 5 Initiating ASAP projects (Project Preparation phase)... 6 Reoccurring deliverables across ASAP phases (Project Preparation to Go Live Support)... 6 Planning ahead (Go Live Support, Operate)... 6 Managing ASAP agile (all phases)... 6 Unit 4: Organizational Change Management (OCM)... 7 Organizational Change Management (OCM) Work Stream in ASAP Methodology... 7 OCM in Project Preparation... 7 OCM in Business Blueprint... 7 OCM in Realization... 8 OCM in Final Preparation... 8 OCM in Go Live Support... 8 Unit 5: Training... 9 Training Work Stream in ASAP Methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. iii

4 Contents Training in Project Preparation... 9 Training in Business Blueprint... 9 Training in Realization Training in Final Preparation Training in Go Live Support Unit 6: Data Management Data Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology...11 Data Management in Project Preparation...11 Data Management in Business Blueprint Data Management in Realization Data Management in Final Preparation Unit 7: Value Management...13 Value Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Value Management in Project Preparation Value Management in Business Blueprint Value Management in Realization Unit 8: Business Process Management (BPM)...15 Business Process Management (BPM) Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Business Blueprinting Approach Business Process Management (BPM) in Project Preparation Business Process Management (BPM) in Business Blueprint Business Process Management (BPM) in Realization Unit 9: Technical Solution Management (TSM)...17 Technical Solution Management in ASAP Methodology Technical Solution Management in Project Preparation Technical Solution Management in Blueprint Technical Solution Management in Realization Technical Solution Management in Final Preparation Technical Solution Management in Go Live Support Unit 10: Test Management...19 Test Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Test Management in Project Preparation Test Management in Business Blueprint Test Management in Realization Test Management in Final Preparation Unit 11: Cut Over Management...21 Cut Over Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. iv

5 Contents Cut Over Management in Realization Cut Over Management in Final Preparation Cut Over Management in Go Live Support SAP AG. All rights reserved. v

6 Contents SAP AG. All rights reserved. vi

7 Course Overview Course Overview The intention is to deliver the ASA380 course modularized and fitting to the needs of project managers and team leads based upon ASAP project phases and work streams. Target Audience This course is intended for the following audiences: SAP Project Managers: The Project Manager is responsible for the overall management of a project throughout its lifecycle. They are responsible for defining, planning, tracking and managing the project, for identifying key resources and providing the direction they require in order to meet project objectives. The Project Manager provides leadership to cross-functional teams responsible for delivering defined project outputs to time, budget and project quality criteria. They also ensure adherence to project management methodology practices, provide team coaching, evaluate the performance of team members and reinforce the enterprise knowledge management through the collection and communication of lessons learned. SAP Team Lead: They are responsible for defining, planning, tracking and managing their respective sub-project, for identifying key resources and providing the direction they require in order to meet defined objectives. Course Prerequisites Required Knowledge (or equivalent proficiency in the following areas): SMI310 - SAP Solution Manager: Implementation Tools in Detail. OCM100 Organizational Change Management Fundamentals. VM100 - Value Management. Project Management Fundamentals or similar Project Management course based on PMI PMBOK industry standard. E2E040 SAP Operational Standards. This course is intended to be an advanced training of the ASAP Methodology for Implementation, focusing on the Project Management and project team lead point of view. We recommend the participants to attend courses listed on this slide that provide knowledge needed to understand key concepts presented in this class. At minimum the attendees should: Have good knowledge of project management concepts from Project Management Institute Project Management Body Of Knowledge (PMI PMBOK) SAP AG. All rights reserved. vii

8 Course Overview Understand the purpose and capabilities of SAP Solution Manager in both implementation and operations of SAP-centric solution. Understand concepts and principles of organizational change management. Have good grasp of value management and value delivery concepts (also known in PMI terms as benefits realization). Have basic understanding of the ASAP methodology that will be further enhanced through this course. Recommended Knowledge PMP Certification from Project Management Institute (PMI). Course Goals This course will prepare the participant to: Play active role in an SAP implementation project that follows ASAP Methodology for Implementation V8. Understand the structure the SAP implementation project, its key deliverables and tasks to accomplish the project goals. Apply generic project management skills and techniques in context of SAP implementation project. Take advantage of the improvements and enhancements that were introduced in the ASAP 8 Methodology. Course Objectives After completing this course, the participant will be able to: Understand the overall approach of the ASAP Implementation Methodology framework and explain the new features and content of the ASAP methodology for Implementation. Outline the purpose, key activities, and deliverables for each work stream and phase of the ASAP roadmap. Understand and apply the resources available to Project Managers and team leads to ensure the consistency, quality and value of project deliverables SAP AG. All rights reserved. viii

9 Unit 1 Introduction to ASAP Methodology for Implementation Unit Overview In this module we will focus on providing an overview of the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. We will start with the outline of the rationale for the methodology, its benefits and then we will proceed to discuss the taxonomy of the methodology with special attention to the structure of the information you can find in ASAP. We will start with discussing the rationale for turning ASAP into a prescriptive methodology to support the new way of delivering SAP Solution with SAP Advanced Delivery Management. Then we will go briefly through the evolution of ASAP to demonstrate the focus on lean implementation projects with drive for time to value and fast realization of benefits. We will then proceed to discuss the key use cases for the ASAP Methodology ranging from standard design-based ASAP projects, through Agile implementations to Assembled-to-Order projects. Then we will focus on key improvements in ASAP 8, methodology taxonomy and how to access the methodology. Lesson: SAP Advanced Delivery Management: The new way of implementing SAP Solutions Introduce SAP Advanced Delivery Management approach. Understand the rationale for the new ASAP methodology. Explain the benefits ASAP brings to project delivery and services design. Lesson: ASAP Methodology Evolution Understand the current ASAP 8 work breakdown structure SAP AG. All rights reserved. 1

10 Lesson: Practical Use Cases of ASAP Methodology Understand the typical deployment approaches that ASAP 8 supports for SAP projects. Understand the engineered vs. design based effort in each deployment strategy. Understand how engineered services like RDS can be used in various deployment scenarios. Lesson: Key Improvements in ASAP Methodology V8 Understand the improvements to ASAP introduced in ASAP 8. Explain how to use the ASAP Methodology in an implementation project. Provide overview of the Agile ASAP methodology content in the PM work stream. Lesson: ASAP Methodology Taxonomy Understand the taxonomy of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: How to Access ASAP Understand how to access ASAP and its content SAP AG. All rights reserved. 2

11 Unit 2 Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) Work Stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. First we will introduce the SAP Best Practice-thinking with regards to Application Lifecycle Management and then look at the purpose and the key deliverables of the ALM Work Stream in the ASAP Methodology. Then, we will discuss ALM-related tasks in implementation project phases. The third chapter deals with ALM in the Operate phase. Finally, some additional information will be provided as we complete this module. Lesson: Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Introduce the overall approach towards Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) in context of the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. Explain the application of ASAP Methodology for completion of the Application Lifecycle Management deliverables. Lesson: Application Lifecycle Management in Implementation Project Phases Explain the purpose, Deliverables and key tasks of the Application Lifecycle Management deliverables in each phase of the ASAP implementation methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 3

12 Lesson: Application Lifecycle Management in the Operate Phase Explain the purpose, Deliverables and key tasks of the Application Lifecycle Management deliverables in the Operate phase of the ASAP implementation methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 4

13 Unit 3 Project Management (PM) Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Project Management (PM) Work Stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. First we will introduce the Project Management Work Stream from a general overview perspective, describe its purpose and the key deliverables across all ASAP phases. Then, in chapters 2, 3 and 4 we will cover PM deliverables related to initiating standard ASAP projects, all applicable to the Project Preparation phase. Recurring PM deliverables across All ASAP phases, And PM deliverables relevant for the planning of future steps, applicable to Go Live Support and Operate phases. Chapter 5 deals with Agile ASAP, first introducing agile concepts from a general perspective and then explaining the differences between standard ASAP and Agile ASAP. Agile ASAP is only explained as part of the PM work stream lesson of this course about ASAP Methodology for Implementation in Detail as all "agile only "deliverables and tasks are assigned to the PM work stream. But as we will see later, some tasks part of deliverables of the work stream Training, Value Management, Business Process Management and Technical Solution Management are also defined as AGILE ASAP relevant and therefore influenced by how the project management is executed. Finally, some additional information will be provided as we complete this module. Lesson: Project Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Understand the overall approach towards the Project Management (PM) deliverables in context of the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks important to the deliverables related to Project Management (PM) SAP AG. All rights reserved. 5

14 Lesson: Initiating ASAP projects (Project Preparation phase) Describe deliverables important for project initiation and planning. Explain purpose and dependencies between the key PM deliverables and tasks in Project Preparation. Lesson: Reoccurring deliverables across ASAP phases (Project Preparation to Go Live Support) Describe reoccurring deliverables in PM work stream. Explain purpose and dependencies between the key PM deliverables and tasks that are carried through the entire implementation project. Lesson: Planning ahead (Go Live Support, Operate) Describe the deliverables required for planning successful transition to operations Lesson: Managing ASAP agile (all phases) Understand the key deliverables and tasks in Agile projects Explain differences between the approaches of Standard ASAP and Agile ASAP Methodology for Implementation SAP AG. All rights reserved. 6

15 Unit 4 Organizational Change Management (OCM) Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Organizational Change Management work streams in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. First we will have a look at the purpose and the key deliverables of the OCM Work Stream in the ASAP Methodology. Then, we will discuss OCM in each of the ASAP Phases, Project Preparation, Blueprint, Realization, Final Preparation, and Go Live Support. Some additional information will also be provided as we complete this module. Lesson: Organizational Change Management (OCM) Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Understand the overall approach of Organizational Change Management (OCM) in context of the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. Describe application of ASAP Methodology for the deliverables related to OCM. Lesson: OCM in Project Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of OCM in Project Preparation phase of the methodology. Lesson: OCM in Business Blueprint Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of OCM in Blueprint phase of the methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 7

16 Lesson: OCM in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of OCM in Realization phase of the methodology. Lesson: OCM in Final Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of OCM in each phase of the methodology. Lesson: OCM in Go Live Support Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of OCM in Go Live Support phase of the methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 8

17 Unit 5 Training Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Training Workstream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. We ll start at a high level, discussing the purpose and deliverables of the Training Work Stream. In addition, we will provide some general training-related information for the project manager. Lesson: Training Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Understand the overall project team training approach. Explain the scope and structure of the end users training. Manage the application of ASAP Methodology for the deliverables related to training the project team and end users. Lesson: Training in Project Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the training work stream in Project Preparation phase of the methodology. Lesson: Training in Business Blueprint Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the training work stream in Blueprint phase of the methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 9

18 Lesson: Training in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the training work stream in Realization phase of the methodology. Lesson: Training in Final Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the training work stream in Final Preparation phase of the methodology. Lesson: Training in Go Live Support Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the training work stream in Go Live Support phase of the methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 10

19 Unit 6 Data Management Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Data Management work stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. Data Management in ASAP combines deliverables and activites related to Legacy Data Migration and Data Archiving. The first chapter gives an overview of the Data Management work stream, it s place in the ASAP methodology, main deliverables and data management project specific roles. The following chapters, 2 to 5, describe the Data Management deliverables within each phase of the ASAP methodology. The last chapter contains links to additional material that can by accessed by you to deepen your understanding of Data Management. Lesson: Data Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Understand how Data Management work stream fits into the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. Provide overview of deliverables, tasks and integration points of Data Management in each phase of the methodology. Provide understanding of how to apply ASAP Methodology for the deliverables related to Data Management. Lesson: Data Management in Project Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the data management in Project Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 11

20 Lesson: Data Management in Business Blueprint Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the data management in Blueprint phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Data Management in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the data management in Realization phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Data Management in Final Preparation Outline the Final Preparation deliverables and key tasks that leverage the data management deliverables of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 12

21 Unit 7 Value Management Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Value Management Work Stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. The first chapter gives an overview of the Value Management work stream, it s place in the ASAP methodology and main deliverables. The following chapters, 2 to 4, describes the Value Management deliverables within each phase of the ASAP methodology. The last chapter contains links to additional material that can be accessed to further your understanding of Value Management. Lesson: Value Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Establish the connection between the ASAP methodology and Value Management. Understand the integration points between Value Management and the final To-Be design. As part of this integration identify the deliverables, key tasks, and integration points that link value management to each phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Value Management in Project Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the value management in Project Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Value Management in Business Blueprint Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the value management in Blueprint phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 13

22 Lesson: Value Management in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the value management in Realization phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 14

23 Unit 8 Business Process Management (BPM) Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Business Process Management work stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. Some of the main deliverables being the creation of the Blueprint document, the Solution Transformation Design and following realization of all solution components, being it SAP Core applications, enhancements or SOA-based composite applications. The first chapter gives an overview of the Business Process Management (BPM) work stream; the second chapter gives some more information about the BPM approach. The following chapters, 3 to 5, describe the Business Process Management (BPM) deliverables within these phases of the ASAP methodology. The last chapter includes a BPM summary and links to additional material that can be accessed to further your understanding of Business Process Management (BPM). Some of the main deliverables being the creation of the Blueprint document, the Solution Transformation Design and following realization of all solution components, being it SAP Core applications, enhancements or SOA-based composite applications. Note: "Value Management" is a closely related topic, and a separate Work Stream in ASAP. Lesson: Business Process Management (BPM) Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Understand the overall approach to Business Process Management (BPM) in context of the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. Outline the purpose, deliverables, key tasks and integration points of Business Process Management (BPM) in each phase of the methodology. Manage the application of ASAP Methodology for the deliverables related to Business Process Management (BPM) SAP AG. All rights reserved. 15

24 Lesson: Business Blueprinting Approach Explain Blueprinting approach in SAP project. Define key blueprinting deliverables. Explain roles and responsibilities during the blueprinting in SAP project. Lesson: Business Process Management (BPM) in Project Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the business process management in Project Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Business Process Management (BPM) in Business Blueprint Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the business process management in Blueprint phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Business Process Management (BPM) in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the business process management in Realization phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 16

25 Unit 9 Technical Solution Management (TSM) Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Technical Solution Management work stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. The first chapter gives an overview of the Technical Solution Management work stream, its place in the ASAP methodology, main deliverables and Technical Solution Management project specific roles. The following chapters, 2 to 6, describe the Technical Solution Management deliverables within each phase of the ASAP methodology. The last chapter contains links to additional material that can be accessed by you to further your understanding of Technical Solution Management. Lesson: Technical Solution Management in ASAP Methodology Define the key deliverables of the Technical Solution Management (TSM) work stream, explain their flow and dependencies Lesson: Technical Solution Management in Project Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the technical solution management in Project Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Technical Solution Management in Blueprint Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the technical solution management in Blueprint phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 17

26 Lesson: Technical Solution Management in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the technical solution management in Realization phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Technical Solution Management in Final Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the technical solution management in Final Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Technical Solution Management in Go Live Support Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the technical solution management in Go Live Support phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 18

27 Unit 10 Test Management Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on Test Management work stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. The first chapter gives an overview of the Test Management work stream, its place in the ASAP methodology, main deliverables and Test Management project specific roles. The following chapters, 2 to 5, describe the Test Management deliverables within each phase of the ASAP methodology. The last chapter contains links to additional material that can be accessed by you to further your understanding of Test Management. Lesson: Test Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Understand the overall approach to Test Management in context of the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. Outline the purpose, deliverables, key tasks and integration points of Test Management in each phase of the methodology. Lesson: Test Management in Project Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the test management in Project Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Test Management in Business Blueprint Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the test management in Blueprint phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 19

28 Lesson: Test Management in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the test management in Realization phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Test Management in Final Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the test management in Final Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 20

29 Unit 11 Cut Over Management Unit Overview In this unit we ll focus on the Cut Over Management work stream in the different phases of an SAP implementation project. The first chapter gives an overview of the Cut Over Management work stream, its place in the ASAP methodology, main deliverables and Cut Over Management project specific roles. The following chapters, 2 to 4, describe the Cut Over Management deliverables within each phase of the ASAP methodology. The last chapter contains links to additional material that can be accessed by you to further your understanding of Cut Over Management. Lesson: Cut Over Management Work Stream in ASAP Methodology Understand how Cut Over Management fits into the ASAP Methodology for Implementation. Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of Cut Over Management in each phase of the methodology. Get a better understanding of how to apply ASAP Methodology for the deliverables related to Cut Over Management. Lesson: Cut Over Management in Realization Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the cutover management in Realization phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 21

30 Lesson: Cut Over Management in Final Preparation Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the cutover management in Final Preparation phase of the ASAP methodology. Lesson: Cut Over Management in Go Live Support Outline the purpose, deliverables and key tasks of the cutover management in Go Live Support phase of the ASAP methodology SAP AG. All rights reserved. 22