TCRP B-43 USE OF WEB-BASED CUSTOMER FEEDBACK TO IMPROVE PUBLIC TRANSIT SERVICES

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1 TCRP B-43 USE OF WEB-BASED CUSTOMER FEEDBACK TO IMPROVE PUBLIC TRANSIT SERVICES APTA ITS Workshop Nov. 11, 2015 Dr. Kari Edison Watkins, PE, PhD Assistant Professor, Georgia Tech

2 Toolkit Outline Summary Part 1: Ch. 1-1 Understanding Web-based Feedback Ch. 1-2 Managing Web-based Feedback Ch. 1-3 Web-based Feedback Tools Ch. 1-4 Case Study Summaries Ch. 1-5 Lessons Learned and Future Research Part 2: Web-based Feedback Tool Selection Guide Ch. 2-1 Categories of Web-based Feedback Ch. 2-2 Tool Types and Features Ch. 2-3 How to Use the Tool Selection Guide Ch. 2-4 Tool Selection Guide Appendices

3 Defining Customer Feedback Feedback is: Any communication generated by transit users and other members of the public and directed at the transit agency Listening to and reacting to input from customers and other stakeholders Unsolicited feedback is: Comments and complaints that flow into the agency without being directly requested by agency staff Solicited feedback is: Initiated by the agency to address specific needs or issues

4 The Customer Perspective BENEFITS Real-time feedback Safety and security Increased public participation Reduced call center wait times CHALLENGES Equity and accessibility Public acceptance Privacy concerns Lack of personal contact Enhanced agency image

5 The Agency Perspective BENEFITS Cost effectiveness Increased outreach and documentation of needs Lists of interested future participants Interagency communication and coordination Reporting Rider retention CHALLENGES Negative feedback Loss of direct, personal twoway communication Need for internal processes, policies, and protocols Resource requirements Need to manage public expectations How to measure impacts

6 Case Studies Transit Agencies Charlotte Area Transit System CT Transit Denton County Transportation Authority Los Angeles Metro MBTA Transit Police TriMet Transit communications professionals Non-transit Organizations Amtrak City of New Haven Software developers Transit customers and advocates

7 Why Use Web-based Feedback? COLLECT UNSOLICITED COMMENTS Time-sensitive issues Ongoing concerns and commendations ACTIVELY SOLICIT COMMENTS Policy and planning activities Public opinion polling ENCOURAGE CIVIC ENGAGEMENT Building community through dialog Open houses and public Education via dialog with customers MANAGE FEEDBACK Comment tracking Contact management Reporting and analysis

8 Types of Feedback Tools Issue Reporting Customer info mobile app CATS Mobile Application, Tiramisu, OneBusAway Security-related mobile app ELERTS SeeSay Community issue reporting tools SeeClickFix, PublicStuff, Citizens Connect Web-based forms Google Forms, Wufoo, typical contact us forms Social media Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, YouTube, Google+

9 Types of Feedback Tools Issue Reporting Customer info mobile app CATS Mobile Application, Tiramisu, OneBusAway Security-related mobile app ELERTS SeeSay Community issue reporting tools SeeClickFix, PublicStuff, Citizens Connect Web-based forms Google Forms, Wufoo, typical contact us forms Social media Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, YouTube, Google+

10 Types of Feedback Tools Issue Reporting Customer info mobile app CATS Mobile Application, Tiramisu, OneBusAway Security-related mobile app ELERTS SeeSay Community issue reporting tools SeeClickFix, PublicStuff, Citizens Connect Web-based forms Google Forms, Wufoo, typical contact us forms Social media Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, YouTube, Google+

11 Types of Feedback Tools Online Public Comment Forums Idea management Ideascale, Get Satisfaction, User Voice Online public meetings Mindmixer, MetroQuest, OpenTownHall, EngagementHQ Map-based forums Shareabouts, PlaceSpeak System-building games Portland Build-a-system, SFCTA Budget Czar

12 Types of Feedback Tools Online Public Comment Forums Idea management Ideascale, Get Satisfaction, User Voice Online public meetings Mindmixer, MetroQuest, OpenTownHall, EngagementHQ Map-based forums Shareabouts, PlaceSpeak System-building games Portland Build-a-system, SFCTA Budget Czar

13 Types of Feedback Tools Customer Research Online surveys SurveyMonkey, SurveyGizmo, Zommerang, Survs, PollDaddy, Vovici, Google Forms Live polling PollEverywhere, Textizen Feedback panels Cint, MARSC, SMARTSUITE, in-house developed

14 Types of Feedback Tools Customer Research Online surveys SurveyMonkey, SurveyGizmo, Zommerang, Survs, PollDaddy, Vovici, Google Forms Live polling PollEverywhere, Textizen Feedback panels Cint, MARSC, SMARTSUITE, in-house developed

15 Types of Feedback Tools Feedback Management Social media dashboards HootSuite, TweetDeck, Sprout Social, Radian6 Internal tracking GoRequest, Zendesk, Desk.com Customer relationship management Civi-CCRM, egain

16 Types of Feedback Tools Feedback Management Social media dashboards HootSuite, TweetDeck, Sprout Social, Radian6 Internal tracking GoRequest, Zendesk, Desk.com Customer relationship management Civi-CCRM, egain

17 Defining Features User identification Visibility of comments Dialog Immediacy Geography-based Level of support needed Cost to agency Where is the #10 bus? Great. Thank you! The #10 bus should arrive at your location in 3 minutes. We are happy to help. Thank you for riding!

18 Tool Selection Process Step 1: Identify Candidate Tools Use toolkit tables to identify best-fit and good-fit tools that meet agency needs Step 2: Compare Tool Features Review features of best-fit and good-fit tools to guide selection Step 3: Select Web-based Feedback Tool Refer to tool information sheets for more details on preferred option

19 Future Research Identifying metrics Standardized feedback categories Understanding rider access to technology

20 Thank You! Kari Watkins Georgia Tech Civil and Environmental Engineering Kathryn Coffel Kathryn Coffel Consulting, LLC Susan Bregman Oak Square Resources, LLC