«INTEROPERABILITY» BETWEEN IEC AND EDF

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1 «INTEROPERABILITY» BETWEEN IEC AND EDF IEEE IECON Vienna Eric LAMBERT Senior Research Engineer EDF R&D Date : November 2013

2 OUTLINE 1. KEY INTERNATIONAL SMARTGRID STAKEHOLDERS AND MAIN DELIVERABLES 2. ENTREPRISE SEMANTIC MODEL BASED ON KEY IEC STANDARDS 3. EDF GROUP PARTICIPATION TO IEC : RESULTS & NEXT STEPS 4. CONCLUSION 2

3 SMARTGRID EUROPEAN STAKEHOLDERS European Electricity Grid Initiative : a roadmap shared between TSOs and DSOs M/441, M/468, M/490 Network Codes 3

4 TRANSMISSION GRID CHALLENGES THE SYSTEM-MODEL FOR PLANNING AND EXECUTION 4

5 DISTRIBUTION GRID CHALLENGES SOURCE : IEC TC 8 WG6 (SMARTGRID REQUIREMENTS) 5

6 THE SMARTGRID ARCHITECTURE MODEL 2013 : AN IEC UPDATED SMARTGRID ROADMAP (STRATEGIC GROUP 3) Business Objectives Polit. / Regulat.. Framework Business Layer Function Layer Outline of Usecase Functions Interoperability Layers Information Layer Data Model Data Model Communication Layer Protocol Protocol Market Enterprise Component Layer Operation Generation Transmission Distribution Domains DER Customer Premises Process Field Station Zones 6

7 USE OF SGAM : SYSTEM BREAK DOWNS Trading Trading System System EMS/SCA EMS/SCA DA DA Communicati Communicati on Front-end RTU Front-end RTU Asset Manageme Asset Manageme nt nt GIS GIS SCADA SCADA DMS/SCA DMS/SCA DA DA WAMS WAMS Substation/fee Substation/fee der der automation automation system Field system Field Devices Devices Market Market Enterprise Enterprise Operation Operation Station Station Field Field Process Process Generation Transmission Distribution DER Customer Premise Generation Transmission Distribution DER Customer Premise Layer Standard Comments Information EN EN Energy management system Application Program Interface EN EN EN EN Communication IEC/TR Framework market communication Communication EN Telecontrol protocols EN EN Information IEC/EN (all parts) See substation automation system in Information IEC Security - all parts Information (guidelines) IEC Reference architecture power system information exchange Information IEC Harmonization of quality codes The Information Layer points to STANDARDS 7

8 IEC SMARTGRID MAPPING TOOL 8

9 IEC SG3 MAPPING TOOL - 9

10 MAPPING VIEW : WHICH STANDARDS APPLY TO DER CONTROL? 10

11 OUTLINE 1. KEY INTERNATIONAL SMARTGRID STAKEHOLDERS AND MAIN DELIVERABLES 2. ENTREPRISE SEMANTIC MODEL BASED ON KEY IEC STANDARDS 3. EDF GROUP PARTICIPATION TO IEC : RESULTS & NEXT STEPS 4. CONCLUSION 11

12 INFORMATION IS NEEDED FROM MANY INDIVIDUAL SYSTEMS VENDOR HELP! AM/FM/GIS Mobile Protection Asset Planning SCADA Work Mgmt Risk Analysis Network Planning Historian Outage Management Need for a Common Information Model Property Mgmt Compliance Customer Information Maintenance & Inspection Network Management HR Financial Contract Management 12 12

13 Business Definitions ROLE OF ENTERPRISE SEMANTIC MODEL Open Standards Application Information Process Integration BPM/Workflow Business Intelligence Enterprise Semantic Model Enterprise Integration Platforms Applications Metadata 13 13

14 CIM DLMS-COSEM CORE IEC STANDARDS PROVIDING INTEROPERABILITY IEC Substation automation Distribution automation Distributed Energy Resources Hydro Power, Windpower (TC88) CIM (IEC 61968, IEC 61970, IEC 62325) Energy Management Systems Distribution Management Market Communication Operation Market Enterprise Station Generation Transmission Distribution DER Process Field Zones Domains Customer 14

15 ENTERPRISE SEMANTIC MODELS BASED ON IEC INFORMATION MODELS (CIM, 61850, COSEM) + OTHER INDUSTRY STANDARDS Entreprise Semantic Model Private UML Extensions CIM UML Merge resolve semantic differences Other Information Models 61850, 62056, 15118, Context Profile Contextual layer restricts information model Constrain or modify data types Cardinality (may make mandatory) Cannot add to information model Message Syntax Schemas XSD, RDFS, DDL Message/data syntax describes format for instance data Can re-label elements Change associations to define single structure for message payloads Mappings to various technologies can be defined 15

16 OUTLINE 1. KEY INTERNATIONAL SMARTGRID STAKEHOLDERS AND MAIN DELIVERABLES 2. ENTREPRISE SEMANTIC MODEL BASED ON KEY IEC STANDARDS 3. EDF GROUP PARTICIPATION TO IEC : RESULTS & NEXT STEPS 4. CONCLUSION 16

17 EDF EXPERIENCE WITH REGARDS TO IEC STANDARDS In charge of Common Distribution Power System Model profile ( ) SINCE 2004 EDF PARTICIPATED TO SEVERAL INTEROPERABILITY TESTS AT THE TRANSMISSION LEVEL: UCTE CONVERTERS TO ENTSO-E AT THE DISTRIBUTION LEVEL : 2009, 2011 SOME CIM INTERFACES HAVE BEEN DEPLOYED AT ERDF GIS SYSTEM EXPORT MV/LV NETWORK MV/LV PLANNING FUNCTION LEVERAGE THESE INTERFACES DATA CONSISTENCY BETWEEN SYSTEMS IS STILL AN ISSUE SOME SYSTEMS DO NOT SPEAK THE «COMMON LANGUAGE» PROMOTION OF CIM USAGE in ADDRESS and DERri European Projects NEED TO DISSEMINATE OBTAINED RESULTS TO IEC 17

18 CONTRIBUTION TO IEC TC8 WG6 GENERIC SMARTGRID REQUIREMENTS (1/2) 18

19 CONTRIBUTION TO IEC TC8 WG6 GENERIC SMARTGRID REQUIREMENTS (2/2) 19

20 ELECTRIC TRANSPORTATION EXAMPLE 20

21 NEXT EDF CONTRIBUTION TO IEC TC57 1. WG19 TC57 TECHNICAL REPORT ON TC57 USE CASES 2. WG EDITION 3 REFERENCE ARCHITECTURE EDITION (OPERATIONAL PLANNING) 5. PARTICIPATION TO DER CIM MODELING TF CIM HARMONISATION TF 21

22 uc Abstract View Active Demand Providers Meter Consumer «flow» «flow» EnergyBox +deliver AD Products +dispatch AD activation signals to EnergyBox Sensitiv ity Matrix Analysis +Provide AD Services +send consumer information 1..* DistributionSystemOperator Aggregator Technical Verification Regulated Players Coordination for AD Service procurement and technical faisability Verification +send market signals Imbalance Management 1 TransmissionSystemOperator Active Demand Buyers Intermediaries BalanceResponsibleParty TraderAndBrocker CentralisedProducer +Offer AD Services ProducerWithRegulatedTariffs +Request AD Services +send market signals Deregulated Players Retailer Producers MarketSystemOperator Market Operations +offer other possible services LargeConsumer DecentralisedProducerOrProductionAggregator sd Configure load areas (TransmissionSystemOperator) TSO loop update CREATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) [redefinition of load areas] UPDATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) (DistributionSystemOperator) DSO 1..* CREATED(LoadAreaConfig) UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) (Aggregator) AGG 0..* SMART GRID USE CASES AND DATA EXCHANGES : MODELLING FRAMEWORKS RELATIONSHIPS Textual Export Textual Use Case IEC62559-part2 Template IEC62559 part2 Transformation XML part3 Textual Import/ Export Generic Core Concepts definition. Ex: CIM related standards, (61968, 61970,62325,61850, DLMS-COSEM ) IsBasedOn by Restriction Contextualized Models specialized for exchanges identified in a Use Case Import Reference Use Case Repository XML part3 UML Modelling Tool Data Flow Content Definition Is Validated against Implementation of the exchange in a IT technology Ex: XSD, RDFS, OWL, uc Use cases UML Use Case IEC62559-part4 UML Profile Definition sd Configure load areas (TransmissionSystemOperator) (DistributionSystemOperator) 1..* TSO DSO CREATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) CREATED(LoadAreaConfig) (Aggregator) AGG 0..* configuration: Configure load areas operations: Exchange flexibility tables Activ ate AD product Clear AD market Validate technical feasibility loop update [redefinition of load areas] UPDATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) 22

23 uc Abstract View Active Demand Providers Meter Consumer «flow» «flow» EnergyBox +deliver AD Products +dispatch AD activation signals to EnergyBox Sensitiv ity Matrix Analysis +Provide AD Services +send consumer information 1..* DistributionSystemOperator Aggregator Technical Verification Regulated Players Coordination for AD Service procurement and technical faisability Verification +send market signals Imbalance Management 1 TransmissionSystemOperator Active Demand Buyers Intermediaries BalanceResponsibleParty TraderAndBrocker CentralisedProducer +Offer AD Services ProducerWithRegulatedTariffs +Request AD Services +send market signals Deregulated Players Retailer Producers MarketSystemOperator Market Operations +offer other possible services LargeConsumer DecentralisedProducerOrProductionAggregator sd Configure load areas (TransmissionSystemOperator) TSO loop update CREATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) [redefinition of load areas] UPDATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) (DistributionSystemOperator) DSO 1..* CREATED(LoadAreaConfig) UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) (Aggregator) AGG 0..* SMART GRID USE CASES AND DATA EXCHANGES : MODELLING FRAMEWORKS RELATIONSHIPS Textual Export Textual Use Case IEC62559-part2 Template IEC62559 part2 Transformation XML part3 Textual Import/ Export Generic Core Concepts definition. Ex: CIM related standards, (61968, 61970,62325,61850, DLMS-COSEM ) IsBasedOn by Restriction Contextualized Models specialized for exchanges identified in a Use Case Import Reference Use Case Repository XML part3 UML Modelling Tool Data Flow Content Definition Is Validated against Implementation of the exchange in a IT technology Ex: XSD, RDFS, OWL, UML Use Case IEC62559-part4 UML Profile Definition sd Configure load areas (TransmissionSystemOperator) (DistributionSystemOperator) 1..* TSO DSO CREATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) CREATED(LoadAreaConfig) (Aggregator) AGG 0..* uc Use cases configuration: Configure load areas loop update [redefinition of load areas] operations: Exchange flexibility tables Clear AD market Validate technical feasibility UPDATED(MacroLoadAreaConfig) UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) Activ ate AD product UPDATED(LoadAreaConfig) UML Modelling Tool Enterprise Architect ( EA) MODSARUS = EA + EDF Addins Extensions of UML feature 23

24 CONCLUSION IEC TC8 WG6 SMARTGRID USE CASES WILL FACILITATE IEC TECHNICAL COMMITTEES COORDINATION WORK COORDINATION BETWEEN SDOs and EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS HAS TO BE REINFORCED SMARTGRID Good Working Practices WILL FEED SMART ENERGIES DOMAIN 24

25 Thanks