ISO Introduction and Overview

Transcription

1 ISO Introduction and Overview PCA Forum 2008 and Members Meeting Kuala Lumpur, October 2008 Nils Sandsmark, General Manager

2 Contents History and requirements Vision, scope and architecture Maintenance and Enhancements Implementations

3 History of ISO Based the EPISTLE information model from the early 1990ies The first large scale implementations were ETAP in 1996 and Aasgard in 1997 The principals and the technology have since been implemented by a number of software vendor (AVEVA, Bentley, EPMT, IBM, Innotec, Intergraph, Noumenon ---) and been use by many operators (BP, Chevron, Petronas, Shell, StatoilHydro, Total ---) and EPCs (Aker Kværner, Bechtel, Fluor, ---) The development of the ISO standard started in August 1997 The first two Parts were published by ISO as International Standards (IS) in December 2003 and June 2004 Phase 1 will be finalized in 2009

4 Requirements for Integration and Handover EPC/Suppliers Nymo DB EP Contractor Installation Contract TLP Tipas DB SAGA S-Div. Suppliers DB DB Project DB Proprietary applications Overlapping scope Proprietary data definitions Viiking DB Terminology Integration Recognition Life cycle aspects

5 Requirements for IO G1 and G2 IO Generation 2 Integrated operation centers of operators and vendors Heavily instrumented facilities Heavy automation and multidomain optimization of processes IO Generation 1 Integrated onshore and offshore centers Intra-domain optimization of work processes Traditional facilities Intelligent facilities Real-time collaboration rooms Automatic optimization Oil & gas ontology Generation 2 Complete ontologies supporting automated reasoning or inference of data using logical rules Taxonomies for multiple domains Generation 1 Terminologies for single domains The basis for XML schemas for automatic transferal of data between applications in same domain

6 Contents History and requirements Vision, scope and architecture Maintenance and Enhancements Implementations

7 Vision of ISO Integration and Life Cycle Aspects Simulation, Analysis etc. View Data Sheet View Valve PCV0321 P&I Diagram View 3D CAD View

8 ISO Original Scope The PISTEP Model for Life Cycle Activities SET ENGINEERING STANDARDS PRODUCE FEASIBILITY CASE CONTROL OPERATIONS & ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES OBTAIN REGULATORY AGREEMENT REGULATORY BODIES CONCEPTUAL PROCESS DESIGN DETAILED PROCESS DESIGN COMMISSION & HANDOVER PLANT OPERATE PLANT DECOMMISSION PLANT CONCEPTUAL ENGINEERING DESIGN DETAILED ENGINEERING DESIGN CONSTRUCT PLANT MAINTAIN PLANT DEMOLISH PLANT SUPPLIERS & FABRICATORS PROCURE & CONTROL EQUIPMENT, MATERIALS & SERVICES

9 ISO Information Model Conceptual Model (ANSI SPARC) Universal context Based on logic and formal ontology Good and consistent theoretical foundation Consists of: Generic entity model Reference data Templates

10 ISO Architecture ISO/IEC/ CEN/ANSI/ etc. Data Model Core Classes Standard Classes ISO Manufactured Item Classes Contents Providers

11 The layers of the Semantic Web Logic Rules Ontologies RDF schema Trust Proof RDF model & syntax XML NameSpace URI Unicode Part 4 Part 2 OWL how to make a statement basic technologies

12 Semantic Web View on Standards for IO

13 Contents History and requirements Vision, scope and architecture Maintenance and Enhancements Implementations

14 Maintenance and Enhancement of the Ontology The ISO content has been QA by the ISO process ISO Parts 4,.. Browser The WIP content has been QA by the SIGs and TAB Work In Progress (WIP) Web Services Deliveries from new projects Submission area

15 ISO RDS/WIP Single global source for reference data Contains standardized product models Extensible The inbox for ISO Anybody can browse Certified user can extend All entries are permanent WIP Includes browser and SOA interfaces ISO Reference Data Intelligent Data Sets Accelerating Deployment of ISO15926

16 PCA s Organization Board of Directors General Manager Technical Advisory Board (TAB) SIG Modeling, Methodology & Technology Oil & Gas Ontology Process Plants Ontology SIG Health, Safety, Security & Environment SIG Drilling & Completion SIG Development & Modifications SIG Reservoir & Production SIG Operation & Maintenance SIG Procurement & Logistics SIG Basic RDL SIG Electrical SIG Instrumentation SIG Rotating Equipment SIG Static Equipment SIG Heat Transfer SIG Piping & Valves SIG Subsea Equipment * ) SIGs Special Interest Groups Staff

17 Standards as Databases 17

18 Shorter development times: Faster revisions and extensions of existing standards Standardized content in the form of reference data must increasingly be usable by computer applications Content is visible beyond individual documents or committees and even during development Increase of consistency Provision of machine-accessible reference data needed in business applications may become an important business area for standards bodies in the future 18

19 ISO Procedure for Maintenance and development of standards in database format New options initiated by Change Request Maintenance/withdrawal of some of the content: Normal database procedure [internal to committee] - Duration: 3 6 months New Work Items/major changes to content Extended database procedure [follows traditional ISO process] Change Requests can be subdivided or consolidated as appropriate 19

20 Processing a Change Request Proposer TC/SC Secretary MT Maintenance Team VT Validation Team performs technical evaluation Normal, Extended or Editorial? 20

21 The normal database procedure 21

22 The Validation Team A permanent, executive, group of individuals appointed by and acting as delegates on behalf of their National Bodies, A-liaison organizations and committee-internal liaisons to validate proposed items and vote for their release as part of a database standard All P-members, A-liaison organizations and committee-internal liaisons can appoint one member to the team. minimum of 5 P-members P-member representatives have the right to vote A-liaisons and committee-internal liaison representatives may submit comments Deputies should be appointed to avoid delays Duration of appointment and any supporting network of experts at national level to be established by nominating bodies 22

23 Contents History and requirements Vision, scope and architecture Maintenance and Enhancements Implementations

24 Three methods of implementing ISO Standardise on templates and object models: Software vendors can produce functionality and test against standardised data exchanges Owners and Contractors may ask for compliance against specific standardised templates calling up aspects of ISO Use ISO as a tool for mapping between systems Implement within a database Instead of starting from scratch, use it as a single integrated model

25 E N G I N E E R I N G T H E F U T U R E E N G I N E E R I N G & T E C H N O L O G Y E X C E L L E N C E POSC Caesar Driving Change Frank Matthewson Corporate Engineering Manager

26 E N G I N E E R I N G T H E F U T U R E Legend Interoperability Architecture ISO Project Portal Bechtel Microsoft Financial Systems BSAP SharePoint SP Intergraph BSAP BSAP SP SP Bentley T Noumenon NRX Global Adapter Standard Staging Project Table Financial Data T WCF / WF DataBroker ProjectWise Exchange T Reporting Service T SmartPlant Foundation T ProjectWise Lifecycle Server T Asset Hub T Bechtel BizTalk Server T ISO Information Models T EDI T T T T cxml CIS/2 / IFC AEX / GVCC (cfixml) XMpLant ISO web service WIP ISO Reference Data Internet POSC Caesar 10 Year Anniversary

27 Main Objectives The primary objective of the project is to develop: A demonstrated reliable digital platform for Integrated Operation Generation 2 (IO G2) in the High North IO G2 pilots within drilling, R&P, O&M in the High North Decision Support for drilling, R&P, O&M IO G2 for the High North shall facilitate operations in remote and hazardous conditions, the use of limited operational personnel and zero footprint solutions

28 Roadmap Year 1 Requirements and digital platform outline Business and system requirements System architecture and risk analysis Complete DPR, MPR and PRODML ontology Description of existing infrastructure in the High North Year 2 Proof of concept for drilling, R&P, O&M Proof of concept for autonomous drilling control Proof of concept for autonomous QA of R&P data Proof of concept for condition based maintenance for subice operations 1st increment of digital platform Year 3 Consolidated digital platform Consolidated ontologies Dependable platform for shared data and services Gap analysis of IOG2 infrastructure for the High North Smart agent software for drilling control and production regularity IT Security and safety risk management guide Year 4 IOG2 pilots for drilling, R&P, O&M Pilot of highly automated drilling rigs Pilot of production regularity system Pilot of highly integrated O&M processes for sub-ice conditions Recommended practices for IOG2 Final report Main deliverables: 1. Demonstrated reliable digital platform for IOG2 in the High North 2. IOG2 pilots within drilling, R&P, O&M in the High North 3. Decision Support for drilling, R&P, O&M Conceptualization Industrialization / Take-up

29 Summary (1) ISO is a standard for: Representation of data Defining consistent terminology, independent of use Exchanging data using this terminology Integrating data across applications Integrating data across the life cycle ISO is not a standard for: What to represent This is a user responsibility, you can represent what you choose Standardising products This is for the domain technical standardisation committees Presentation formats for data This is the responsibility of the actual system owners

30 Summary (2) The ISO principals and the technology have over the last 10 years been implemented by a number of software vendor and been use by many operators and EPCs Phase 1 of ISO will be completed in 2009 A better understanding of the data integration and quality challenge has increased the interest for dictionaries, taxonomies and ontologies including ISO Users of reference data libraries are interested in feeding own extensions and improvements back into the standard. This includes ISO Technical Committees The semantic web technology represents a great opportunity for improvements and acceleration of the development and implementation POSC Caesar is an active organization in this development Co-operation is necessary in order to accelerate the work