Seb Cox MEng MSc MCIOB PMP

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1 Seb Cox MEng MSc MCIOB PMP Program Manager (Project Management Services), EllisDon Construction Services Inc Agile Intelligent Assets and Smart Sustainment: value enhancing whole systems innovations from global supply chains (13B)

2 City of Calgary (New Build) Municipality Building, LRT Facilities (McKnight Western / Oliver Bowen)

3 City of Calgary (Sustainment) City Hall and Municipal Building Improvements, LRT expansions (e.g. SAIT LRT), CNS Forest Lawn. Image source:

4 Change &Innovation Needed Organizational fragmentation (3 dimensions) Source: Sheffir 2011; adapted from Fergusson 1993.

5 Change &Innovation Needed Fragmentation of systems architectures:. Image source:

6 Compare Defense/Aerospace Strategic customers experience with certainty what they re receiving well in advance of handover or in advance of sales if platform is already matured or openly marketed Image source: image source:

7 Compare Defense/Aerospace Detailed single source of truth including evidence of performance developed within unified design system Dassault Falcoln 7Xvirtual/ zero prototyping (first physical aircraft flew). 3D data certified for basic design in 2007 and image source: certified for completions data in image source:

8 Compare Defense/Aerospace Rapid line replacement of high value avionics modules which are then remotely repaired and returned for local storage as spares image source: image source: image source: image source:

9 Compare Defense/Aerospace Live sensor feedback and unified modelling for predictive analytics and management of services through extended enterprise towards digital twin concept image source: image source: image source:

10 Compare Defense/Aerospace image source: Modular and open systems design and robust asset information/ configuration management enable simplified (modularized) logistics support and increased agility of capabilities (technology people and process bundles configured with evolving intent)

11 State of AEC* Industry *AEC - Architecture Engineering and Construction Only agriculture is less digitized (USA McKinsey & Company, 2017) New project IT, workflows and learning curves each project Most buildings still designed and built like final assembly prototypes Project uncertainties and risk remain unnecessarily prevalent Focus on CAPEX (to detriment of OPEX / TOTEX costs) Wasteful production and poor sustainability in operation Significant data management and systems integration challenges surrounding asset data handover and use

12 AEC Digital Trends Building (/Asset) Information Modeling (BIM / AIM)

13 AEC Digital Trends What is Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the wider context of asset management? 3D centric collaborative design and compiling /modeling of asset information (buildings and infrastructure) integrating a model of the asset(s) with data and documents about the asset(s) Uses 3D graphics and common data environment as vehicles to plan and de-risk project delivery and to enhance asset management decision making and asset information management Improvements targeted: Customer & user engagement, design effectiveness, performance optimization, options analysis, cost/risk/schedule management, approvals, engineering validation, training /H&S /O&M augmentation, etc.

14 AEC Digital Trends BIM use for 3D collaborative design and site based validation of new asset construction (YYC Airport In-Floor Heating, Calgary)

15 AEC Digital Trends 3D scanning for asset revitalization (Massey Hall, Toronto)

16 AEC Digital Trends Design intent de-risked and options appraisal enhanced through coordination of design BIM with 3D scans of existing assets (WaterPark Place III, Toronto)

17 AEC Digital Trends Asset sustainment strategies further enhanced through 3D modelling of existing assets from scan data asset identification and location

18 AEC Digital Trends Models of new and existing assets can contain asset registries and be used to augment asset management decision making as well as field operations including integrations with AM software

19 AEC Digital Trends Example of augmented AM: model can be used to visualize the results of asset registry filters in 3D in this case the distribution of a type of light fixture.

20 AEC Digital Trends Converged systems the smart way Cloud analytics allow continual commissioning etc.

21 AEC Digital Trends BIM in the UK: BIM is a key enabler of the UK s carbon reduction strategies - will be used to demonstrate as-designed and in-use energy efficiency Public projects - as of 2016, mandatory use of BIM in design and construction and for asset information handover. Strategic /contractual consideration of owner s Asset Information Requirements and appointment of Project Information Managers High profile public project success stories used to promote BIM BIM is a key enabler of Digital Built Britain vision which targets high-performing, transparent economy that efficiently delivers services to all of its citizens includes semantic transactions / contracts based on performance analytics etc.

22 AEC Digital Trends Digital Built Britain Future Milestones: By 2019: Design for manufacturing, assembly and operations, exportable services and technologies (servitization), optimized (virtual) supply chains, geodemographic driven solutions (virtual workforce, mass customization) By 2021: Agile construction product sector, Manufacturing sector leased products and systems, in use (asset) adaptability, performance in use certification, intelligent assets/ smart cities By 2023: Circular economy, performance gap (design to operations) to zero, artificial intelligence By 2025: Adaptable built environment with variable lifecycles, manufacturing sector leased assets source:

23 AEC Digital Trends Product information Image source: (image adapted)

24 AEC Digital Trends Singapore s BIM Strategy Mandatory E- submissions of BIM Models for large new builds Virtual Singapore project - digital twin of city state for city planning - expected release 2018 Image source:

25 Sustainable Products Agile and globalized construction - Singapore s Prefabricated Prefinished Volumetric Construction (PPVC) strategy: ( 65% of residential /private to be PPVC in certain zones Government incentivization for more sustainable construction Manufacturing accreditation scheme increases barriers to entry of emerging PPVC market Image source:

26 Sustainable Products Product family building systems will deliver more than just sustainable construction, they will spur deeper systemic change require integrated delivery, high level of model detail /asset information, and extensive sustainability/performance analysis for higher volume mass customized product family building systems, the economic feasibility of modular future proofing/ open building design and other sustainable design will become more apparent Greater product knowledge (including design logic, configuration options etc.) will spur innovation in service levels/ warranties $ BIM/ Digital $ Engineering Product family systems Sustainable design, delivery, sustainment Research project - Proyecto Inviso - Image source:

27 Sustainable Products Embryonic examples of open building thinking TimmerHuis mixed use with Municipal offices, Rotterdam Units can be added to the structure as demands on the building change over time Image source:

28 Sustainable Products Embryonic examples of open building thinking Brummen Town Hall Re-usable building elements Circular Economy Image source:

29 Sustainable Products Modular and open systems O&M strategies will increasingly be incorporated into intelligent and sustainable whole building systems design for: future proofing rapid repair and maintenance of critical systems mitigating obsolescence risks variable component lifecycles/ maintenance intervals (current examples: data centres, renewable energy sector, converged building systems etc.) adaptive solar facade (research) image source: image source:

30 Supply Chain Governance Anglia Water supply chain collaboration model: Lessons learned from complex manufacturing Product standardization and optioneering Digitally-enabled product lifecycle management virtual operation of an asset training operating staff with the help of immersive technology before the start of construction product based thinking, innovation, continual improvement and new procurement models Reduced capital expenditure and carbon emissions, higher quality delivery and improvements to health and safety Image source:

31 Supply Chain Governance Decisive, involved, informed leadership from senior leadership is advocated (with guidance) by Dr George Jergeas (UofC) and Dr Jim Lozon in their new book Better information management assists governance - for more effective involvement of senior leaders and fairer/quicker decisions Appointment of a systems integrator (program management level) is recommended - strengthens governance by improving information and interface management and cross-project learning for better navigation of complexity Knowledge is power - if information is usable, timely and appropriate

32 Concluding Questions How might the Canadian Asset Management community influence: value realization of BIM and use of 3D and other modelled asset information within AM practice? supply chain collaboration and transparency/ virtual supply chain? demand for product family asset systems? demand for agile /adaptive manufacturer assets and evolving levels of service?

33 Questions? Image source: Contact Me: Seb Cox MEng MSc MCIOB PMP Program Manager (Project Management Services) EllisDon Construction Services Inc