BIM Sustainability and Precincts

Transcription

1 2013/SOM3/SCSC/WKSP2/005 Session 2 BIM Sustainability and Precincts Submitted by: buildingsmart Australasia Joint APEC-ASEAN Workshop - How Building Information Modeling Standards Can Improve Building Performance Medan, Indonesia June 2013

2 BIM, Sustainability & Precincts How Building Information Modelling Standards Can Improve Building Performance APEC Meeting, Medan, June 2013 John Mitchell, Principal, CQR Pty Ltd President, buildingsmart Australasia Introduction John Mitchell, B Arch, Dip Arch Comp Architect long-time interest in computing in design and now modelling of the urban environment Specialised in hospitals Chairman buildingsmart Australasia Member of major Collaborative Research Centre for Low Carbon Living, University of NSW 1

3 Overview BIM - applied to buildings - has proved it can dramatically improve design, documentation, and built product value Precincts - neighbourhoods - are the building blocks of our cities and represent the scale at which urban design needs to make its contribution to city performance Precinct assessment involves the performance dimensions of low carbon, resilience and sustainability - requiring an integration of BIM, GIS and infrastructure VERA - Roadmap for ICT in Construction A Technology Programme of Tekes, the National Technology Agency of Finland, , 43 mill. Example of highly successful program with good strategic planning. Performance-driven process Performance classification system Performance based contracting Performance verification tools Value to Customer Cost and time driven business processes Capturing customer needs Product & service lifecycle simulation Requirements engineering and management Total lifecycle support Product & service performance assessment Real-time conformity assessment Life cycle optimisation Value Driven Process Product & service customisation Modular product & service concepts Product design and service configuration Mass customisation tools Froese/Amor

4 Information Lifecycle Briefing Sketching Design, Engineering Briefing for Changes Product Specification Planning, Cost Information Demolition Facility Management Construction Decision Support by Visualization Calvin Kam / CIFE - Stanford University 3

5 Model Based Projects Building Owner Architect HVAC and elec. Architect CAD Data transfer Project situation HUT 600 Aurora Tietotalo 2 Helsinki Univ of Technology University of Joensuu University of Oulu Senate Properties A-Consultants Olof Granlund ArchiCAD IFC Project concluded, PM4D-report from CIFE Senate Properties JKMM Olof Granlund ArchiCAD IFC 2.0 (2x later) Testing in the 1st phase, 2nd phase starts in summer Senate Properties VPL-Architects Olof Granlund Autodesk ADT IFC 2x Design in progress, schematic concluded 4

6 The HUT600 Milestone Snapshot of major product model applications used by the project team in the PM4D approach (middleware and internal database are omitted) The figure shows how the project team exchanged product model data between these applications The figure illustrates clearly the need for the exchange of product model information to support the design of many aspects of a project for many different disciplines and criteria. Strategy for collaboration Building Model Architectural Design - Data management - 3D presentation, - Coordination, - Product data - Drawing output Building Server IFC Structural HVAC Electrical Piped Services / Fire Construction Specification Estimating Thermal, sustainability Key coordination disciplines 5

7 What is buildingsmart? A neutral, international and unique non for profit organisation supporting open BIM through the life cycle. We have regional chapters in Europe, North America, Australia, Asia and the Middle East. Chapters: Benelux, Canada, China, French Speaking, German Speaking, Iberian Alliance, Italy, Japan, Korea, Middle East, Nordic, United States, Norway, Singapore, and UK & Ireland International User Group Why buildingsmart? We believe that significant improvements in cost, value and carbon performance can be achieved by open share-able asset information in the creation and operation of the built environment worldwide. We believe that open share-able asset information will help the supply chain unlock more efficient and collaborative ways of work throughout the entire project and asset life-cycle end to end. Our Values: Open, neutral and international ISO International User Group 6

8 ISO Standards by buildingsmart ISO Standards originated by bs International Building Information Modelling IFC4 - ISO :2012 Terminology bsdd - ISO :2007 Process Model IDM - ISO/FDIS :2009 IFC4 has a built in connection point to GIS International User Group Completed projects using BIM Coca Cola Place North Sydney, NSW Investa Property Group, Sustainability Cundall 1 Bligh Sydney, NSW Dexus Property Group, Sustainability Cundall APEC Conference BIM and Sustainability CQR 7

9 4 National Circuit Canberra Australia 35,000 m2 commercial office 5 star greenstar rating 5 star NABERS water 5 star NABERS energy Fender Katsalidis Architects Master Plan Feasibility BPie Briefing Planning Business Case Change Integrated Asset Database Design Documentation Tender Award Asset Management POE COBie Construction Commissioning 8

10 Sunshine Coast University Hospital Sunshine Coast University Hospital Exemplar Health is the consortium made up of Capella (financier), Siemens (finance), Spotless (FM) and Lend Lease (D+C builder)$1.8bn development cost, ~165,000 sqm, 450 beds in 2016, growing to a 738 bed facility by 2021SCUH will be a tertiary teaching hospital, servicing the Sunshine Coast region (South East Queensland), as the hub in an integrated network of accessible healthcare.sunshine Coast Architects is a joint venture between Rice Daubney (ArchiCAD) and ArchitectusBRISBANE (Revit).Approximately 7500 rooms, 114 standard rooms cover 70% of the hospital. Standardisation and modularisation have been key drivers for the project.use of drofus, first time in Australia, for managing FF+E, brief compliance, standardisation, scheduling of finishes and doors, etc. Client, Builder, Engineers and Architects all using drofus through IFC interface so all can view BIM at a macro down to a micro scale, ie from the whole building down to an individual piece of FF+E. see here for more details 9

11 BIM + Briefing Overview LL FF&E Post Bid Brief Standard rooms, KOP & LOH assemblies Zones/Spaces Coordinate & Compare Briefing Coordinate Plug-in& Compare BIM Equip Libraries/ Families Area Schedule Equipment Plans Room Data Schedule LOH Elevations Room Overview 10

12 Room Equipment Standardisation 11

13 Sydney Opera House, Bennelong Point see here for reports etc

14 32 Urban Modelling A convergence is rapidly emerging of the historically independent disciplines in the built environment, particularly with the geo-spatial industries These disciplines are now digital technologies A new integration is possible multiple vs single buildings cadastre & terrain (the link between GIS & buildings) utilities & services infrastructure - roads etc statistical & social geo-located data 13

15 The Scale of Things GIS Country State City Australia NSW Sydney Precinct Green Square Building Gadigal CAD FM Story Room 1 st floor GK 103 Element Floor Objects Component Chair Calculation Sub-Component Nails 21 ST Century INFRASTRUCTURE VANZI Brokering the Framework for Virtual Australia & New Zealand Government Owner ALL DATA Utilities Public Research Integrators SECURE PORTAL INTO STATUTORY DATA: LINKED BY GEO REFERENCE X PROPERTY LGA WATER BUILDING ROAD TELECOM KEY TITLE GNAF ADMIN REGS ONE 3D DATA SET FOR ONE OBJECT SEMANTIC DATA FOR OBJECT M Haines, VANZI 14

16 The Scale of Things Source: UrbanIT, after Andreas Kohlhaas Key Drivers for PIM Information persistence Access to appropriate granularity of information Interoperability & integrity of information 15

17 Key Driver need for persistent information PIM provides a definitive repository of information at all stages in PRECINCT design & management based on open standards Recording needs, aspirations & rating targets Testing scenarios Performance measurement & simulation Monitoring & control systems As required As planned As designed As managed A Design and Simulation Platform for Sustainable Precincts by Dr Tuan Ngo MUtopia Development Team School of Engineering, the University of Melbourne 16

18 Why MUtopia? What-if scenarios? Assessment? Rating, Montoring? Energy, Water, Transport, Waste? Liveability? Cost Benefit Analysis? City (GIS) for Greenfields Brownfields & Grayfields Precinct (PIM) Building (BIM) MUtopia Architecture 17

19 Example - Fishermans Bend, Melbourne What would a Zero CO2 emission city look like? Precinct Information Model BIM + GIS IFC + CityGML MUtopia Integrated Modelling Platform Copyright Tuan Ngo,

20 The Challenge before Us Requirements for precinct level sustainable modelling an integrated built environment object framework supported by government and industry availability of rich product data, which must include LCI - embodied and operational carbon access to national digital data sources improved metrics for performance measurements and benchmarks Creating a Sustainable Built Environment Goals for buildingsmart Develop and maintain open international standards for Building Information Modelling (open BIM) Accelerate market assimilation of interoperability through successful sustainable projects Provide networking opportunities, specifications and written guidance Resolve high cost problems that hinder data sharing Extend buildingsmart processes and technology to the whole built environment over its lifecycle, and encompassing leadership, production, facilities management and engineering maintenance The Building Industry is characterized by Slow to adopt IT 40% of Energy Consumption 40% of Solid Waste Lack of Efficiency Gains buildingsmart s mission is to be global forum for the collaboration of developers and users of civil infrastructure and buildings asset data products and services, and to advance the development of international standards for interoperability. International User Group 19

21 Thank you Credits: Thanks to the organisations below for supplying material for this presentation: Darren Tims, Director, Rice Daubney, David Sutherland, Director, Fender Katsilidis, Alistair Coultard, Director, Cundall, Dr Tuan Ngo, MUtopia Project, University of Melbourne, Michael Haines, CEO, VANZI. Chris Linning, BIM Manager, Sydney Opera House Jim Plume, Senior Lecturer, FBE, University of NSW John Mitchell, , For more information about the Australian National BIM Initiative, see 20