Carboset CR-785 Acrylic Copolymer Latex TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

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1 Acrylic Copolymer Latex TECHNICAL DATA SHEET General Description Carboset CR-785 is an acrylic copolymer latex designed for air or forced dry coatings on wood, metal and plastic substrates. Carboset CR-785 resin can be formulated into clear or pigmented finishes suitable for both DIY and industrial (OEM) coatings. Carboset CR-785 resin is readily coalesced with both ethylene and propylene glycol ethers. This polymer can be readily formulated into brush, roll, spray, dip or flow coatings. Carboset CR-785 resin has excellent gasoline and solvent resistance, making it suitable for automotive ancillary and general industrial finishes. These same hydrocarbon resistance properties, coupled with fast dry and low MVTR (Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate) make Carboset CR-785 resin an excellent choice for concrete curing membranes and sealers. Carboset CR-785 resin can be blended with Sancure 1514 dispersion, waterborne aromatic polyurethane, for additional toughness and wear resistance, when formulated for clear wood finishes for trim and flooring. Suggested Applications Acrylic and acrylic-urethane clear wood finishes Clear wood floor finishes Clear concrete sealers Concrete curing membranes General Industrial finishes Automotive metal and plastic finishes Business machine coatings Implement enamels Performance Features Compatibility with waterborne urethanes High gloss Excellent water and humidity resistance Fast dry Excellent gasoline and solvent resistance Excellent impact resistance Passes ASTM C-309 Concrete Curing Membrane Test 5.1, Water Retention Typical Physical Properties* Appearance Milky White Emulsion Total Solids by Weight, % 42.5 Total Solids by Volume, % 41.0 Density, pounds/gallon 8.56 Density, specific gravity 1.03 Brookfield Viscosity, 25 C, #1 Spindle, cps 40 ph 8.0 MFFT 44 C Volatiles Water, Ammonia Mechanical Stability, 15 minutes, Waring Blender Satisfactory Freeze/Thaw Stability Protect from freezing *Property values represent typical results only and are not to be considered specifications. March 2008 The information contained herein is believed to be reliable, but no representations, guarantees or warranties of any kind are made as to its accuracy, suitability for particular applications or the results to be obtained. The information is based on laboratory work with small-scale equipment and does not necessarily indicate end product performance. Because of the variations in methods, conditions and equipment used commercially in processing these materials, no warranties or guarantees are made as to the suitability of the products for the applications disclosed. Full-scale testing and end product performance are the responsibility of the user. Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. shall not be liable for and the customer assumes all risk and liability of any use or handling of any material beyond Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.'s direct control. The SELLER MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Nothing contained herein is to be considered as permission, recommendation, nor as an inducement to practice any patented invention without permission of the patent owner. Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc Brecksville Road Cleveland, OH The Lubrizol Corporation

2 Page 2 Typical Performance Data DIY Gloss All Acrylic Wood Varnish Model Formula CR DIY Satin All Acrylic Wood Varnish Model Formula CR Leading Commercial Standards Acrylic Polyurethane Acrylic Polyurethane Waterborne Yes Yes Yes Yes Aziridine No No No No crosslinked Gloss Konig Hardness (oscillations) One day Three day Seven day #* ASTM Crosshatch Adhesion (over Stained / Bare Wood) One day 0B/5B 0B/5B 2B/5B 1B/5B Seven day 2B/5B 2B/5B 5B/5B 4B/5B ** Mar-Scuff Resistance; Wt. in gms. (over Stained / Bare Wood) One day 1814 / / 2721 <454 / / 454 Seven day 3628 / / / / 1814 # Shoe Heel Resistance One day Pass Fail Fail Fail Seven day Pass Pass Pass Pass *# Chemical Resistance (Seven day air dry) - One hour spot test Water B D* 3D Vinegar B 70% IPA Mustard % Bleach sol n proof Alcohol % Ethanol % Ammonia 0 0 5D 4D

3 Page 3 Typical Performance Data White High Gloss Industrial Enamel (CR C) Cure: Air Dry (7 days) Pencil Hardness: H Konig Hardness: 42 Impact (D/R): 160/ : 85 Mandrel Bend Pass Cleveland Condensing Humidity: 500 Hours (no blisters or gloss loss) Salt Fog (100 hours): Bonderite 1000: 8F blister; 3mm creep Crosshatch Adhesion ASTM Rating: Iron phosphated steel (Bonderite 1000) ABS (Cycolac AR31596) Lexan (ML ) 5B 5B 5B Chemical Resistance: 30 Minute Spot Test Gasoline: Pass Motor Oil: Pass Isopropanol: Pass Xylene: Pass 10% Sodium Hydroxide: Pass 10% Sulfuric Acid: Pass Concrete Curing Membrane (CR A) ASTM Result With Requirement CR A ASTM C-309, Section Kg/m Kg/m 2 Water Retention Pass

4 Page 4 Typical Performance Data CLEAR CONCRETE SEALER (CR D) Chemical Resistance: 3-Day Dry, 1-Hour Spot Test CONCRETE SEALERS Formula Competitive Emulsion Commercial CR D Supplier Formula Sealer 1. Water Salt Water (5%) Detergent Water Sulfuric Acid (10%) Oil Hydraulic Oil Brake Fluid Transmission Fluid = No Change, 0 = Complete Failure CLEAR CONCRETE SEALER (CR D) Hot Tire Pickup Test Test Method A (24 hours at R.T. See detailed test method, pg. 6) Test Results (0-10 Scale, 10 = No Effect) Sealers Tested Tread Imprint Sealer Adhesion Tread Black Mark Formula CR D Competitive Emulsion (Supplier Formula) Commercial Sealer CLEAR CONCRETE SEALER (CR D) Hot Tire Pickup Test Test Method B (1 hour at 140 F See detailed test method, pg. 6) Test Results (0-10 Scale, 10 = No Effect) Sealers Tested Tread Imprint Sealer Adhesion Tread Black Mark Formula CR D Competitive Emulsion (Supplier Formula) Commercial Sealer 6 9 5

5 Page 5 Typical Performance Data HIGH BUILD MASONRY CLEAR SEALER AND WHITE STAIN Chemical Resistance: 3-Day dry, 1-Hour Spot Test High Build Clear Sealer CR High Build White Stain High Build Commercial Product CR Clear Sealer White Stain 1. Water Salt, 5% Detergent Sulfuric Acid, 10% Motor Oil Hydraulic Oil Brake Fluid Transmission Fluid = No Change, 0 = Complete Failure HIGH BUILD MASONRY CLEAR SEALER AND WHITE STAIN Hot Tire Pickup Test Test Method A (24 hours at R.T. See detailed test method, pg.6) Test Results (0 = Complete Failure, 10 = No Effect) Sealers Tested Tread Imprint Sealer Adhesion Tread Black Mark H.B. Clear Sealer CR H.B. White Stain CR H.B. Commercial Clear Sealer H.B. Commercial White Stain

6 Page 6 Typical Performance Data CONCRETE SEALER HOT TIRE PICK-UP RESISTANCE TEST Concrete Sealers used on driveways and garage floors will be subject to warm tires on vehicles which are parked after being driven. This test determines the resistance of the sealer to lifting or black marking from the hot tire under pressure. The tire tracking is simulated by attaching a hot, wet tire section to the surface of the sealed concrete with ordinary C clamps. Imprint of the tread mark, lifting of the coating, and black mark left on the coating are evaluated in this test. Apparatus Used 1. Paint Brush 2. Cheese Cloth 3. C Clamps 4. Aluminum Panels 5. Tire sections (2.5 X4 ) with two treads. (The tire can be slightly worn but have good tread remaining.) 6. Concrete plaques (4 X 8 X 0.5 ) 28 day cure F Oven Procedure 1. The concrete plaques are coated twice with a brush at a uniform spreading rate of 200 sq. ft./gal. and allowed to air dry for 7 days. 2. The sealed surface that is to be tested is soaked with moist cheesecloth for one hour. (Cheesecloth removed just prior to application of tire section.) 3. The tire section is placed under 140 F running water for one hour. 4. The tire section is then clamped tightly to the sealed surface using two C clamps and the metal panel to uniformly distribute pressure. 5. Test Method A: Apparatus remains clamped for 24 hours at room temperature. Test Method B: Apparatus remains clamped in 140 F oven for 1 hour. (Very severe.) 6. The tire sections are then carefully removed and the coatings are evaluated for imprint of tread mark, lifting of the coating, amount of black marking. Report 1. Type of Test: Method A or B 2. Test Results: Rate: Imprint of =No Imprint Tread Mark 0=Severe Imprint Sealer Adhesion =No Removal in area of Tread 0=Completed Removal Black Tread Mark =No Mark on Sealer 0=Severe Black Mark

7 Page 7 DIY Gloss Wood Varnish Model Formula CR Charge to letdown tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Water Premix the next seven items before adding to letdown vessel Glycol Ether EB Coalescent Glycol Ether DB Coalescent Zonyl Flow Aid Surfynol DF Defoamer Velate Coalescent Surfynol 104H Surfactant Water Add next two ingredients separately under agitation Michemlube Wax Dispersion Acrysol RM Rheology Modifier Total Solids by Weight, % 27.8 Total Solids by Volume, % 27.2 Weight per Gallon, lbs. 8.4 VOC, grams/liter pounds/gallon 2.82 ph

8 Page 8 DIY Satin Wood Varnish Model Formula CR Charge to letdown tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Water Premix the next seven items before adding to letdown vessel Glycol Ether EB Coalescent Glycol Ether DB Coalescent Zonyl Flow Aid Surfynol DF Defoamer Velate Coalescent Surfynol 104H Surfactant Water Add next three ingredients separately under agitation Michemlube Wax Dispersion Acrysol RM Rheology Modifier ACEMATT TS Flattening Aid Total Solids by Weight, % 28.8 Total Solids by Volume, % 28.2 Weight per Gallon, lbs. 8.4 VOC, grams/liter pounds/gallon 2.91 ph

9 Page 9 AROMATIC DIY GLOSS WOOD VARNISH Model Formula CR (Acrylic/Urethane Ratio = 50/50) Add in order with agitation Sancure 1514 dispersion Aromatic polyurethane emulsion Water Add Carboset CR-785 resin slowly under continuous stirring and let it mix Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Premix the following and add very slowly under continuous stirring M-Pyrol Cosolvent Ethylene Glycol Cosolvent Dibutyl Phthalate Cosolvent/Plasticizer Surfynol DF Defoamer Surfynol 104 H Defoamer Add following individually under continuous stirring Surfynol Surfactant Michem Emulsion Anti-Mar Additive Acrysol Thickener Acrysol Thickener Total Solids/Weight 32.3 Total Solids/Volume 29.5 Weight per Gallon, lbs 8.7 VOC, pounds/gallon 2.5 gram/liter 300 Viscosity, cps (Spindle 100 rpm) 135 ph 6.9 Appearance Milky Pencil Hardness 3H Gloss (WFT 3.0 mil on Leneta)

10 Page 10 INDUSTRIAL WHITE HIGH GLOSS ENAMEL Model Formula CR C Charge to letdown tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Premix the next four items before adding to letdown vessel Glycol Ether EB Coalescent Glycol Ether DB Coalescent Dibutyl Phthlalate Plasticizer Water In a separate tank, high speed disperse the following to 7.5 Hegman Add all ingredients in order with agitation Water Byk Dispersant Triton CF Surfactant Patcote Defoamer Tiona RCL Pigment Transfer pigment dispersion to letdown vessel with agitation Add the remaining with agitation Raybo Flash Rust Inhibitor Adjust ph to Aqua Ammonia 28% Amine Adjust viscosity Water Total Solids by Weight, % 47.1 Total Solids by Volume, % 34.9 Weight per Gallon, lbs VOC, grams/liter 231 pounds/gallon 1.93 Pigment Weight, % 18.4 Pigment Volume, % 5.3 Pigment Volume Concentration 15.2 Pigment/Binder Ratio 0.64 Viscosity, Zahn #2, seconds ph

11 Page 11 INDUSTRIAL GLOSS CLEAR LACQUER Model Formula CR Add to let down tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Premix the next three items before adding Add premix slowly to prevent shocking Carboset CR-785 Dowanol EB Coalescent Dibutyl Phthalate Plasticizer Texanol Coalescent Add with agitation 10% Ammonium Benzoate Sol n Flash Rust Inhibitor Adjust ph to Ammonia 28/% Amine Total Solids by Weight, % 36.8 Total Solids by Volume, % 32.0 Weight per Gallon, lbs VOC, gm/liter 282 pound/gallon 2.34 Viscosity, Zahn #2, sec ph

12 Page 12 BLACK MEDIUM GLOSS INDUSTRIAL ENAMEL FROM CLEAR TINT BASE Model Formula CR A 1. CLEAR TINT BASE Charge to letdown tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Water Add with agitation AMP Amine Premix the next four items before adding to letdown vessel Add slowly to prevent shock Glycol Ether EB Cosolvent Dibutyl Phthalate Plasticizer Texanol Cosolvent Byk Dispersant Add with good agitation Byk Defoamer TS Silica Flattener High speed disperse for 5 minutes Add remaining with good agitation Ammonium Benzoate (10%) Flash Rust Inhibitor WREAMA Flow/Leveling Agent Add water to adjust viscosity Water BLACK MEDUIM GLOSS ENAMEL To 1 gallon of above CLEAR TINT BASE, add 4 fluid ounces of Aurasperse W7017 from Engelhard. Properties of Clear Tint Base Total Solids by Weight, % 32.4 Total Solids by Volume, % 30.0 Weight per Gallon, lbs. 8.6 VOC, gram/liter 278 pounds/gallon 2.30 Pigment Volume Concentration 3.2 Viscosity, Zahn #2, sec ph

13 Page 13 CONCRETE CURING MEMBRANE Model Formula CR A Charge to clean tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Adjust ph to Aqua Ammonia 28% Amine Premix next two items before adding Glycol Ether EB Coalescent Water Adjust solids to 20% Water Total Solids by Weight, % Total Solids by Volume, % Weight per Gallon, lbs VOC, grams/liter 270 pounds/gallon 2.25 Viscosity (Zahn #2, sec.) ph

14 Page 14 CLEAR CONCRETE SEALER Model Formula CR D Charge to clean tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Emulsion Adjust ph to with ammonia Aqua Ammonia 28% Amine Premix next three ingredients and add slowly with agitation Dowanol DPM Coalescent Dowanol DPnP Coalescent Water Adjust solids to 20% Water Add following three ingredients under agitation Surfynol SE-F Flow and Leveling Agent Michem Emulsion Wax Wacker Silicone SWS Defoamer Total Solids by Weight, % 20.0 Total Solids by Volume, % 15.4 Weight per Gallon, lbs VOC, grams/liter 220 pounds/gallon 1.83 Viscosity, Zahn #2, Seconds ph

15 Page 15 HIGH BUILD MASONRY CLEAR SEALER Model Formula CR Charge to clean tank Carboset CR-785 resin Acrylic Polymer Water Adjust ph to with ammonia Aqua Ammonia 28% ph Adjust Premix next four ingredients before adding slowly with agitation Texanol Cosolvent Dowanol PnP Cosolvent Water Byk Defoamer Add following ingredients with good agitation Surfynol SE-F Flow and Leveling Agent Michem Emulsion Wax Adjust viscosity to sec #2 Zahn with Rheolate Note 1: For penetrating sealer, reduce level of Rheolate thickener. Note 2: This Clear Sealer may be pigmented if a Masonry Stain is desired. See next formula, CR

16 Page 16 HIGH BUILD MASONRY WHITE STAIN Model Formula CR Disperse the following at high speed Water Byk Dispersant Byk Defoamer Kronos CR White Pigment Add grind to clear sealer Clear Sealer (Model Formula CR ) Adjust viscosity to sec #2 Zahn with Rheolate Thickener Note 1: As with Clear Sealer, reducing Rheolate thickener will provide better penetration into masonry substrate PHYSICAL CONSTANTS OF HIGH BUILD MASONRY SEALER AND STAIN Clear CR White CR Total Solids by Weight, % Total Solids by Volume, % Weight per Gallon, lbs VOC, grams/liter Pounds/gallon Pigment Volume Concentration Pigment/Binder Ratio Viscosity, Zahn #2, sec ph *Gloss, *Gloss, *Contrast Ratio, % **ASTM D **ASTM D * 7-Mil Clearance Dow Film Caster (approximately 4 mil wet). ** Yellowness Indexes; higher numbers indicate yellower films.

17 Page 17 Suggestions and Raw Material Information DISPERSANTS We have found excellent results with the use of sodium-based dispersants such as BYK 155 and Tamol 850. To date, we have not found any negative impact on water resistance when using these dispersants. Other dispersants may also provide excellent results. BYK 155 BYK 301 Tamol 850 Surfynol 502 BYK Chemie BYK Chemie Rohm & Haas Air Products COALESCENCE Carboset CR-785 must be coalesced to form a continuous film. A coalescent level of minimum 35%, based on resin solids is recommended as a starting point. Both ethylene and propylene-based glycol ethers can be used. Plasticizers such as butyl benzyl phthalate or dibutyl phthalate can be used as needed to improve coalescence and flexibility. Dibutyl Phthalate Dowanol EB Dowanol DB Dowanol DPM Dowanol DPnP Texanol Ethylene Glycol M-Pyrol Velate 368 Eastman Chemicals Dow Chemicals Dow Chemicals Dow Chemicals Dow Chemicals Eastman Chemicals Dow Chemicals GAF Corporation Velsicol FLASH RUST INHIBITION Flash rusting may occur when coatings are applied over some metal substrates under certain temperature/humidity conditions. We recommend the use of a flash rust inhibitor, such as: Ammonium Benzoate Caschem (10% solution) Heiscope-XAB Cashem Kaydox 915 Tayca Corp. Sodium Nitrite Fisher (10% solution) Raybo 60 Raybo VISCOSITY & RHEOLOGY MODIFIERS Carboset CR-785 has been engineered to have some self-thickening properties. The use of external rheology modifiers may be necessary. Carboset CR-785 responds well to associative thickeners such as: DSX-1514 Acrysol QR-708 Acrysol 1020 Acrysol 825 Rheolate 300 Henkel Rohm & Haas Rohm & Haas Rohm & Haas Rheox DEFOAMERS In order to reduce foam during manufacturing, it may be necessary to use a defoamer. Commercial defoamers which have demonstrated effectiveness are: Patcote 519 American Ingredients Surfynol DF-37 Air Products L-475 Drew Chemicals Surfynol DF-75 Air Products BYK 024 BYK Chemie Defoamer HG-18 Ultra Additives Surfynol 104H Air Products Surfynol DF-58 Air Products Silicone SWS-211 Wacker Surfynol DF-66 Air Products OTHER RAW MATERIALS Michem Sancure 1514 WREAMA Triton CF-10 Tiona RCL-628 Raven 1060 Syloid 169 Michem Emulsion Aurasperse ACEMATT TS 100 Surfynol SE-F Kronos CR-828 Zonyl 9361 Michem Lube 743 Michelman Lubrizol PCI Group, Inc. Union Carbide SCM Pigments Columbia Chemicals Grace Michelman Engelhard Degussa Air Products Kronos Dupont Michelman