Applying State-Of-The-Art Monitoring and Accountability to Green Development

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1 Applying State-Of-The-Art Monitoring and Accountability to Green Development Sultan Hotel and Residence-Jakarta, 11 November 2014

2 Indonesia has committed to percent CO 2 emission reduction target by 2020 We are devising an energy mix policy including LULUCF (Land Use, Land Use Change, and Forestry) that will reduce our emissions by 26 percent by 2020 from BAU (Business As Usual). With international support, we are confident that we can reduce emissions by as much as 41 percent. Indonesia commitment Carbon credit 26% 41% Unilateral Unilateral and International Support > 41% AGAINST 7% ECONOMIC GROWTH National Action Plan-GHG Carbon Credit REDD+ NATIONAL STRATEGY

3 Suspension on all new concessions for conversion of peat and natural forest. Moratorium map Establish a degraded lands database, to facilitate the establishment of economic activity on such lands rather than converted peatland or natural forests. Indicative Map for utilization of forest in Production Forest Enforce existing laws against illegal logging and trade in timber and related forest crimes and set up a special unit to tackle the problem. Timber Legality Assurance System To address land tenure conflicts and compensation claims. Join regulation: MHA, MoF, Public Works and Land Agency.

4 President s Instruction No. 10/2011- No. 6/2013: POSTPONING NEW PERMIT AND IMPROVING GOOD FOREST GOVERNANCE ON PRIMARY NATURAL FOREST AND PEATLANDS. For 2 (two) years and can be extended With exception for implementation of vital national development, namely: geothermal, oil and gas, electricity, land for rice and sugar cane.

5 Ministry of Forestry Presidential Delivery Unit Geospatial Information Agency Ministry of Agriculture REVISION: Field survey Land use planning Updated Land cover Public participation National Land Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

6 6 INDONESIA Reference Standard Database Geoportal

7 President s Instruction on License Moratorium Accelerates ONE MAP License map Improved licensing process 6 2 Acceleration on forest land boundary map (3-5 years?) License overlapping resolution License database (forest and peatland related) President s Instruction Regulation synchroniza tion 1 Indicative Moratorium Map NIS on peatland 4 One mechanism on hi-res image provision Forest cover change monitoring Ground truthing procedure Hi-res image sharing protocol Land use conflict resolution Inter-govt coordination Improved ground station National forum on hi-res image provision One license, one price policy Improved NIS on forest 5 Acceleration of 1:50K basic map (2014) Spatial metadata stocktaking and database 3 Spatial data sharing protocol Accelerates Spatial Plan Source: President Delivery Unit Office, December 20127

8 ..national approach, sub-national implementation.. Regional (main island) national approach Province District Management Unit sub-national implementation

9 All REDD+ activities happen at site level ( tapak ) which particularly occur at Forest Management Unit (FMU). Forest Management Unit Development: Establishment of FMU Area Establishment of FMU Institutional Forest Management Planning

10 Development and improvement of FMU for the entire forest area is a "point of no return", as an effort to increase the 'good forest governance'. FMU is at the core of which is a partnership with the community to achieve sustainable forest management with the principle of 'mutual symbiotic'. Source: B. Hernowo, Bappenas on Pertemuan Sekretariat Nasional Pembangunan KPH. Jakarta, 05 November 2014.

11 Adapted from B. Hernowo, Bappenas on Pertemuan Sekretariat Nasional Pembangunan KPH Jakarta, 05 November 2014.

12 Applying State-Of-The-Art Monitoring and Accountability to Green Development: Dr. Ir. Ruandha Agung Sugardiman, M.Sc Sultan Hotel and Residence-Jakarta, 11 November 2014