Survey Summary Southampton Common - East of the Avenue 2 20/04/2004 Site Details Grid Reference : File Reference : Survey Details Survey Type :

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1 Page 1 of 3 Survey Summary Southampton Common - East of the Avenue 2 20/04/2004 Site Details Grid eference : SU File eference : Survey Details Survey Type : Site Summary Site Designations None recorded Site Features None recorded BAP Habitats Not determined at time of survey BAP/Notable Species None recorded Phase II Survey Date : 20/04/2004 Survey Time on Site : Data wned By : Data ecorded By : 2 (hrs) Hampshire Biodiversity Information Centre Partnership Ian alphs, Date Printed: 10/06/2010

2 Page 2 of 3 Survey Details Southampton Common - East of the Avenue 2 20/04/ SUTHAMPTN CMMN - SITE 2 (SU ) Habitats ecorded National Vegetation Classifications MG7, Lolium perenne leys and related grasslands W10, Quercus robur-pteridium aquilinum-ubus fruticosus woodland Phase 1 Habitat Classifications A111, Woodland: broadleaved, semi-natural B4, Improved grassland Species ecorded Taxon Name * Acer campestre Acer pseudoplatanus Aegopodium podagraria Aesculus hippocastanum Agrostis stolonifera Arrhenatherum elatius Artemisia vulgaris Betula pendula Chamerion angustifolium Cirsium arvense Cirsium vulgare Corylus avellana Crataegus monogyna Dactylis glomerata Dryopteris dilatata Epilobium hirsutum Fagus sylvatica * Festuca gigantea Galium aparine Geranium robertianum Geum urbanum Hedera helix Heracleum sphondylium Holcus lanatus Hypericum calycinum Hypericum tetrapterum * Ilex aquifolium Juncus effusus Lapsana communis * Malus sylvestris # Molinia caerulea * Narcissus pseudonarcissus Pinopsida Poa annua Poa trivialis Prunella vulgaris * Prunus avium Prunus laurocerasus Taxon Common Name Field Maple Sycamore Ground-Elder Horse-Chestnut Creeping Bent False at-grass Mugwort Silver Birch osebay Willowherb Creeping Thistle Spear Thistle Hazel Hawthorn Cock's-Foot Broad Buckler-Fern Great Willowherb Beech Giant Fescue Cleavers Herb-obert Herb Bennet Ivy Hogweed Yorkshire-Fog ose-f-sharon Square-Stalked St. John's-Wort Holly Soft ush Nipplewort Apple Purple Moor-Grass Daffodil Pinopsida Annual Meadow-Grass ough Meadow-Grass Selfheal Wild Cherry Cherry Laurel Frequency LF LF LF LF LA A FLA / P LF Area Area Notable Date Printed: 10/06/2010

3 Page 3 of 3 * # * # ~ Taxon Name Taxon Common Name Frequency Notable Pteridium aquilinum Bracken FLA Quercus robur Pedunculate ak D anunculus flammula Lesser Spearwort / anunculus repens Creeping Buttercup / ibes uva-crispa Gooseberry ubus fruticosus agg. Bramble FLA ubus idaeus aspberry umex obtusifolius Broad-Leaved Dock umex sanguineus Wood Dock Salix cinerea Grey Willow / Sambucus nigra Elder Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet Sorbus aria Whitebeam Sorbus aucuparia owan Stellaria media Common Chickweed Taraxacum officinale agg. Dandelion Taxus baccata Yew / Tilia x vulgaris Tilia x vulgaris / Ulmus procera English Elm LF Urtica dioica Common Nettle Veronica chamaedrys Germander Speedwell Veronica hederifolia Ivy-Leaved Speedwell agg. / Viola riviniana Common Dog-Violet Taxon Name Bellis perennis Species Summary Total no. of species : No. of woodland species : No. of AWVP indicators : No. of acid/neutral grassland indicators : Notes Habitat Classifications : Indicators Species : Species Abundance: Taxon Common Name Daisy Present BAP Priority: Habitats identified as the highest priority for conservation action in the UK NVC: A system of classifying natural habitat communities according to species associations Phase 1: A standardised system for surveying, classifying and mapping broad wildlife habitats including urban areas Peterken: A stand type classification that describes woodlands by tree species Ancient Woodland Vascular Plants (AWVP) - species most strongly associated with ancient woodland and are typical components of botanically rich ancient woodland communities Acid/neutral grassland indicators - species which seldom occur outside of unimproved acid/neutral grasslands or are indicative of a long period of uninterrupted grassland management Chalk grassland indicators - species characteristic of unimproved chalk downland or have a strong affinity to calcareous soil Frequency: D=dominant A=abundant F=frequent =occasional =rare L=locally Frequencies within brackets ( ) indicate non-native occurrences P Notable Date Printed: 10/06/2010

4 Southampton Common East of the Avenue (2). General description. A large block of semi-natural ak and Holly dominated woodland with associated grassy glades, lawns and rides, situated on the eastern edge of Southampton Common. The site is a SINC and lies immediately adjacent to the Southampton Common SSSI. Management. The site is largely unmanaged apart for some very limited amenity tidying up and mowing of the rides and small lawns. Some old plantation forestry. Communities. (1). [MG7]: Lolium perenne - Plantago major grassland. egularly mown amenity glades and edges, which retain a moderate to patchy canopy of old standard and late pole stage Pedunculate ak. Effectively improved wood pasture. Flora :- ye-grass, Yorkshire-fog, Cock s-foot, Dandelion, Grey Sedge and Common Daisy. (2). [W10]: Quercus robur - Pteridium aquilinum - ubus fruticosus woodland. Canopy :- Shrub layer :- Flora :- (3). Transitional stand. Fairly complete (to moderate) cover of old standard Pedunculate ak with occasional standard and late pole stage Beech. Dense Holly to 10 metres. With occasional regeneration and regrowth of Beech, Hawthorn, English Elm owan and Silver Birch metres, 80%-100%. Ivy, Bramble and Bracken. Small and recently planted block of Field Maple and Silver Birch. (4). [MG7]: Lolium perenne - Plantago major grassland. Largely improved amenity lawns but occasionally becoming more transitional [MG6]: Cynosurus cristatus - Lolium perenne grassland and even [MG5]: Centaurea nigra Cynosurus cristatus grassland locally. (5). [W10]: Quercus robur - Pteridium aquilinum - ubus fruticosus woodland. Similar to (2), but more obviously broken and scrubby. Also largely lacking taller canopy trees. (6). [W10]: Quercus robur - Pteridium aquilinum - ubus fruticosus woodland. Similar to (2), but with moderate to scattered old standard Pedunculate ak, over dense Bramble and Nettle. (7). [W10]: Quercus robur - Pteridium aquilinum - ubus fruticosus woodland. Although now reduced to a strip of pole stage and young standard Silver Birch and Pedunculate ak with locally dense Gorse and Grey Willow, along the drainage line.

5 (8). Plantation. Canopy :- Late pole stage Beech. To 30 metres. (9). [W10]: Quercus robur - Pteridium aquilinum - ubus fruticosus woodland. Canopy :- Shrub layer :- Flora :- Moderate cover of old standard Pedunculate ak, Beech and conifer with frequently quite dense sub-canopy of pole stage and regrowth Silver Birch, Pedunculate ak, Cherry and Sycamore metres, 80%-90%. Patchy with locally dense Holly, Cherry Laurel and Sycamore regeneration with owan and Hawthorn metres, 60%-100%. Ivy and Bramble dominated.

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7 H B IC Survey Programme 2004: Southampton Common East of the Avenue 2 Legend SU Survey Site Crown copyright. All rights reserved ( ) (2010) Scale: 1:5,000