Casarza Ligure, Italy

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1 Casarza Ligure, Italy Local progress report on the implementation of the 10 Essentials for Making Cities Resilient (First Cycle) Mayor: Sig. Claudio Muzio Name of focal point: Claudio Monteverde Organization: Municipality of Casarza Ligure, Italy Title/Position: Surveyor e Disaster Manager address: claudio.monteverde@ .it Telephone: Reporting period: First Cycle ( ) Last updated on: 30 March 2013 Print date: 06 May 2013 Reporting language: English A Local HFA Monitor update published by PreventionWeb First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 1/22

2 Essential 1 Put in place organization and coordination to understand and reduce disaster risk, based on participation of citizen groups and civil society. Build local alliances. Ensure that all departments understand their role to disaster risk reduction and preparedness. How well are local organizations (including local government) equipped with capacities (knowledge, experience, official mandate) for disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation? Conception as climate change and civil protection measures against natural phenomena, the municipality of casarza Ligurian started at raising the public on the issue of recycling succeeding since 2009, to reach today at the 45% with the goal of achieving 50% by To reduce CO2 emissions into the environment have been reduced by reorganizing the public lighting poles, light poles were installed solarpowered and have installed energy saving light bulbs. In addition, the municipality has made??a pact to promote the use of bicycles along the cycle paths existing in the schools (and Bicibus pedabus). On the subject of civil protection has created the office of civil protection, with the task of creating the first municipal civil protection plan and organize, manage the municipal structure and risks as well as volunteering. To what extent do partnerships exist between communities, private sector and local authorities to reduce risk? Level of Progress achieved: 3 Has initiated a process of collaboration between the municipal authorities and traders and companies in the area. This path you want to take and to increase awareness on the part of individuals to rules of conduct and safety measures to be implemented if there is a risk. (such as sandbags or flood barriers). You want to participate in voluntary initiatives by versole schools. This work is the beginning of a long journey to be undertaken. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 2/22

3 How much does the local government support vulnerable local communities (particularly women, elderly, infirmed, children) to actively participate in risk reduction decision-making, policy making, planning and implementation processes? Level of Progress achieved: 3 As for the children you want to accomplish an educational project in which children once learned the basics about the various types of risks, posing themselves realize the plan for the school and the area where they live. For the other categories, the municipal service of civil protection provides ample opportunity to dialogue with all kinds of local reality (associations, traders, etc.). To what extent does the local government participate in the national DRR planning? Level of Progress achieved: 1 The City participates updating of regional maps, but it is a point to be improved. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 3/22

4 Essential 2 Assign a budget for disaster risk reduction and provide incentives for homeowners, low-income families, communities, businesses and public sector to invest in reducing the risks they face. How far does the local government have access to adequate financial resources to carry out risk reduction activities? Level of Progress achieved: 1 The point at which the municipality can get to draw resources from the institutions of higher education as the region or ministry are few. Most of the resources come from its own budget. To what degree does the local government allocate sufficient financial resources to carry out DRR activities, including effective disaster response and recovery? Level of Progress achieved: 2 If this assessment, the set out on a numerical scale from 1 to 100, the municipality participates with its own resources to 80%. While it is of 100% to overcome the emergency. For a fundamental part of the town is to intervene through its municipal workers, and then uses the local volunteer who assists him logistically. For a 50% ask for help to firefighters who come from outside the municipality. What is the scope of financial services (e.g. saving and credit schemes, macro and micro-insurance) available to vulnerable and marginalised households for pre- disaster times? First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 4/22

5 Level of Progress achieved: 1 By the municipality there is no form of cash fund for the families affected. If the event happens is declared a "state of major disaster" by the region Liguria and the Italian state, then they can be allocated the money, otherwise it is left to individual households, citizens affected. To what extent are micro finance, cash aid, soft loans, lone guarantees etc available to affected households after disasters to restart livelihoods? Level of Progress achieved: 1 By no means not having anything at the moment. How well established are economic incentives for investing in disaster risk reduction for households and businesses (e.g. reduced insurance premiums for households, tax holidays for businesses)? Level of Progress achieved: 1 No there seem to be both regional and national opportunities to join economic incentives To what extent do local business associations, such as chambers of commerce and similar, support efforts of small enterprises for business continuity during and after disasters? First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 5/22

6 Level of Progress achieved: 5 The Chambers of Commerce after an event trigger to bear the problems of small and medium-sized enterprises to the upper bodies (Region). It is also activated to open a specific provision of funding for the damage and heal with the aid entrepreneurs and shopkeepers. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 6/22

7 Essential 3 Maintain up-to-date data on hazards and vulnerabilities, prepare risk assessments and use these as the basis for urban development plans and decisions. Ensure that this information and the plans for your city's resilience are readily available to the public and fully discussed with them. To what degree does the local government conducted thorough disaster risk assessments for key vulnerable development sectors in your local authority? Let's say at a good level, since 2009 has been in progress for in-depth study on the municipal territory especially towards those more prone to the occurrence of particular phenomena in their severity and intensity. Ultimately formed the basis for the study of landslide slopes at high risk involving geological and civil engineers to understand the problem To what extent are these risk assessments regularly updated, e.g. annually or on a bi-annual basis? Level of Progress achieved: 5 Action is carried out at least every year of study, but in total you get to develop even more in-depth study of five measures of the municipality during the year. How regularly does the local government communicate to the community, information on local hazard trends and risk reduction measures (e.g. using a Risk Communications Plan) including early warnings of likely hazard impact? First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 7/22

8 The City Council is activated once read the study carried out by technicians to inform the local population of the affected area involving public assemblies. How well are local government risk assessments linked to, and supportive of, risk assessments from neighbouring local authorities and state or provincial government risk management plans? Level of Progress achieved: 3 The focus on those areas with the highest vulnerability is significant and important, and in constant attention from the public authorities over the city. How well are disaster risk assessments incorporated into all relevant local development planning on a consistent basis? Level of Progress achieved: 5 The focus of risk within the planning is very important and is taken much into account. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 8/22

9 Essential 4 Invest in and maintain critical infrastructure that reduces risk, such as flood drainage, adjusted where needed to cope with climate change. How far do land use policies and planning regulations for housing and development infrastructure take current and projected disaster risk (including climate related risks) into account? Level of Progress achieved: 3 Housing Communication Transportation Energy No No For the moment, few preventive actions are planned taking into account climate change excluding measures of communication to the public, including public meetings on the topic of renewable energy sources and sustainable mobility. How adequately are critical public facilities and infrastructure located in high risk areas assessed for all hazard risks and safety? Level of Progress achieved: 2 There is still much to be done to the infrastructure situation in areas of high risk (eg flood and landslide but also seismic). Our municipality is working on the demolition of a bridge over that will not be built and that garantirù its elimination, a less obstacle on the water main through our territory. Other measures concerning infrastructure in areas at high risk are being tested by technicians study and among them there is the First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 9/22

10 intention to demolish the traits of tombintatura that cover the surface of the bed of the watercourse. How adequate are the measures that are being undertaken to protect critical public facilities and infrastructure from damage during disasters? Level of Progress achieved: 3 Is carried out annually and semi-annually cleaning action of rivers passing under the culverts. Are also deleted trees and other material deposited in front of bridge piles and debris are removed materials that may cause obstruction to the smooth flow of water. There is a constant monitoring of the territory in this respect. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 10/22

11 Essential 5 Assess the safety of all schools and health facilities and upgrade these as necessary. To what extent have local schools, hospitals and health facilities received special attention for "all hazard" risk assessments in your local authority? Level of Progress achieved: 5 Schools Hospitals/ health facilities No In our area there are only schools, but we do not have hospitals and medical centers, pharmacies family. As for the schools, is given top priority attention in order to spread the culture of civil protection since the smaller the citizens of tomorrow. How safe are all main schools, hospitals and health facilities from disasters so that they have the ability to remain operational during emergencies? Level of Progress achieved: 5 Schools Hospitals/ health facilities The schools are located in safe areas not at risk of flooding and landslide risk and not at risk of forest fires. However, with the schools has a specific operating procedure for each type of risk which will place an appropriate procedure for civil protection ad hoc previously agreed and informed with all the students' parents. Also exercises will be First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 11/22

12 carried out, were already made training for school education staff and parents of the boys. To what degree do local government or other levels of government have special programs in place to regularly assess schools, hospitals and health facilities for maintenance, compliance with building codes, general safety, weather-related risks etc.? Schools Hospitals/ health facilities In recent years much has been done to these issues within the sector education and health. The focus has been mainly in the education sector where several projects have been developed together with teachers and teaching children in collaboration with the municipality. How far are regular disaster preparedness drills undertaken in schools, hospitals and health facilities? Level of Progress achieved: 5 Schools Hospitals/ health facilities Every school year are held regularly compulsory two exercises: one for earthquake risk and a risk for fire inside the building. Starting in 2012, is also carried out an exercise on the risk weather (flooding, landslides, wind, snow, etc.). First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 12/22

13 Essential 6 Apply and enforce realistic, risk compliant building regulations and land use planning principles. Identify safe land for low-income citizens and develop upgrading of informal settlements, wherever feasible. How well are risk-sensitive land use regulations and building codes, health and safety codes enforced across all development zones and building types? There is still much room for improvement in the regulatory level, but much has been done and has increased the sensitivity of the legislator and especially dell'opizione public on these issues. How strong are existing regulations (e.g. land use plans, building codes etc) to support disaster risk reduction in your local authority? I would say enough. The City Urban Planning with Constraints Landscape, Natural, Artistic are very "strong" and characterization of a key part in planning. We wish also present as well as the Basin Plans, on this side of improvement still represent a risk study of the area and also a risk mitigation through awareness of land management. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 13/22

14 Essential 7 Ensure education programmes & training on disaster risk reduction are in place in schools and communities. How regularly does the local government conduct awarenessbuilding or education programs on DRR and disaster preparedness for local communities? Level of Progress achieved: 3 Programs include cultural diversity issues Programs are sensitive to gender perspectives The most significant issues are addressed through a discussion in the commission no building, public assemblies and the municipal council. To what extent does the local government provide training in risk reduction for local officials and community leaders? The action of the local government is very important in raising awareness of each "actor" of the administration of the territory. Our joint through its directors strives to disseminate the awareness of the risk and to take appropriate mitigation measures. To what degree do local schools and colleges include courses, education or training in disaster risk reduction (including climate related risks) as part of the education curriculum? First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 14/22

15 Level of Progress achieved: 2 In our region from the university or other educational institutions is done too little as courses, master, workshops, seminars, etc... the field of natural risks. How aware are citizens of evacuation plans or drills for evacuations when necessary? Level of Progress achieved: 5 Advertising on the municipal website and profiles on social networking sites. Awareness campaigns in neighborhoods and areas at greatest risk. Put up flyers / posters. Conferences, public meetings, participation in local fairs, publication of brochures, books. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 15/22

16 Essential 8 Protect ecosystems and natural buffers to mitigate floods, storm surges and other hazards to which your city may be vulnerable. Adapt to climate change by building on good risk reduction practices. How well integrated are local government DRR policies, strategies and implementation plans with existing environmental development and natural resource management plans? Level of Progress achieved: 3 Sufficiently integrated, there is still much to do. To what degree does the local government support the restoration, protection and sustainable management of ecosystems services? Forests Coastal zones Wetlands Water resources River basins Fisheries No No Based on the available financial resources of a common medium-small, it seeks to First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 16/22

17 preserve areas to fishing protecting these areas through prohibitions and controls against spills of pollutants to wildlife. Action is taken to improve the drainage network collecting the water and conveying it to the natural flow of water, leaving them natural without human intervention at the level of overbuilding of their bed. Action is taken to improve the forests of prorpietà dellente municipal entrusted to local farms for the production of forest products and biomass. How much do civil society organizations and citizens participate in the restoration, protection and sustainable management of ecosystems services? Level of Progress achieved: 3 I would say enough, we would want to greater participation by the population. The commitment of the institution to be in this direction, encourage the return to farm work and forestry. How much does the private sector participate in the implementation of environmental and ecosystems management plans in your local authority? Level of Progress achieved: 3 Participating local farms already under way for some time. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 17/22

18 Essential 9 Install early warning systems and emergency management capacities in your city and hold regular public preparedness drills. To what degree do local institutions have access to financial reserves to support effective disaster response and early recovery? Level of Progress achieved: 2 Just nothing, immediate action is taken by the formula of "utmost urgency" before you do the work and then you pay for but this did not cover immediate financial and upper bodies have not suffered the financial resources to be allocated to municipalities to pay us companies involved in solving the problems that have occurred. To what extent are early warning centres established, adequately staffed (or on-call personnel) and well resourced (power back ups, equipment redundancy etc) at all times? Good call service 24 hours a day is activated with all municipal staff (from the body of the municipal police, the municipal workers, other city employees) and voluntary civil protection, important resource. How much do warning systems allow for adequate community participation? First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 18/22

19 Definitely a light-detection system and acoustic sound that is activated on certain thresholds previously studied in the phase of prediction and prevention. On this point, the citizens participate with counsel. To what extent does the local government have an emergency operations centre (EOC) and/or an emergency communication system? Level of Progress achieved: 5 Our municipality has a municipal civil protection operations room and of development event you can trasmormare crisis unit in municipal and municipal civil defense operations center. This center is previously identified in a secure building that is not exposed to any type of risk (flood, landslide, forest fire, storm) and is a building complies with hygiene, health, disabled. Our town also has a good service availability of specific communication entrusted to municipal staff. How regularly are training drills and rehearsal carried out with the participation of relevant government, non-governmental, local leaders and volunteers? The exercises are widespread adherence by staff of the civil protection system and from the people you are starting from last year to assess the positive. How available are key resources for effective response, such as emergency supplies, emergency shelters, identified evacuation routes and contingency plans at all times? First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 19/22

20 Stockpiles of relief supplies Emergency shelters Safe evacuation routes identified Contingency plan or community disaster preparedness plan for all major hazards Our municipality has previously identified areas of waiting for rescue volunteers of civil defense and rescue workers and reception areas for the population to safe areas. These areas have been disclosed to the public and have been tested through special exercises. Were also purchased materials such as blankets, cots, mattresses and you are making the purchase of tents. Evacuation routes were also identified through the installation of appropriate tables along the path and realized also delivered to the appropriate mapping population. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 20/22

21 Essential 10 After any disaster, ensure that the needs of the survivors are placed at the centre of reconstruction with support for them and their community organizations to design and help implement responses, including rebuilding homes and livelihoods. How much access does the local government have to resources and expertise to assist victims of psycho-social (psychological, emotional) impacts of disasters? Our municipality has already inside a social worker and a psychologist that can be used to give support to the population. How well are disaster risk reduction measures integrated into postdisaster recovery and rehabilitation activities (i.e. build back better, livelihoods rehabilitation)? Level of Progress achieved: 3 There are rehabilitation centers and service centers that can accompany the citizen. On this social worker and will always be a continuous activity of assistance to the person not abandoning never during his rehabilitation. To what degree does the Contingency Plan (or similar plan) include an outline strategy for post disaster recovery and reconstruction, including needs assessments and livelihoods rehabilitation? Level of Progress achieved: 1 First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 21/22

22 Powered by TCPDF ( Needs to be done and we strive for you to be made??as soon as possible. First cycle of Local HFA ( ) 22/22