Federalist 10. Alice Burk, Bethany Frew, Dylan Membrila, Talyn Perez

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1 Federalist 10 Alice Burk, Bethany Frew, Dylan Membrila, Talyn Perez

2 The Federalist Papers The Federalist Papers were a series of eighty-five essays urging the citizens of New York to ratify the new United States Constitution. Written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, the essays originally appeared anonymously in New York newspapers in 1787 and 1788 under the pen name "Publius."

3 Factions 1. Madison defines faction as a group of people united by an interest. AKA political parties and Interest groups. Modern Examples of Factions: NRA, PETA, Democrats, Republicans, Socialists

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5 The Issue with Factions Madison s main goal for the the US was to have a clear common good. 2. Cure for the issues caused by factions: A republic democracy and competition between factions.

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7 Lets get rid of Factions! 3. Two ways to eliminate factions: Destroying freedoms that are needed and force citizens to have the same belief. This is unacceptable because we are guaranteed the freedoms in the Constitution which includes freedom of religion and freedom to assemble. 4. According to Madison the primary cause of conflict between factions unequal distribution of property and wealth. 5. Different opinions on how the government should be run, religious beliefs, and wealth divided mankind in This division continues to affect the world today because people allow their beliefs and financial status to place them above or below others, thus creating separation and conflict.

8 Lets get rid of Factions! 3. Two ways to eliminate factions: Destroying freedoms that are needed and force citizens to have the same belief. This is unacceptable because we are guaranteed the freedoms in the Constitution which includes freedom of religion and freedom to assemble. 4. According to Madison the primary cause of conflict between factions unequal distribution of property and wealth. 5. Different opinions on how the government should be run, religious beliefs, and wealth divided mankind in This division continues to affect the world today because people allow their beliefs and financial status to place them above or below others, thus creating separation and conflict.

9 So We re Stuck with Factions, Now What? 6. The two remedies for controlling the effects of factions are to form a large republic and pinning factions against each other. 7. Large factions are more easily controlled in large republics because when there are more people there are more opinions to compete and competition between factions is one of the ways to control the effects caused by them.

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11 Federalism 8. Federalism is the system of government in which states are united under a nation government. A federalist government is a large republic meaning there will be more room for factions to compete.

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13 Madison s Opinion 9. Madison s most persuasive argument is that the only way to destroy the problems with factions is to take away the freedoms given to have the differing ideas that cause interest groups. His least persuasive argument is that the only way to calm the arguing factions is to have them compete. 10. Madison is convinced that humans are driven by self interest. In result the Constitution now has: Separation of powers, checks and balances, federalism.

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15 Was Madison Right? 11. Factions divide us and make it extremely difficult to make unanimous decisions and changes to the constitution. They make it nearly impossible to have the common good Madison wanted.

16 Citations AP Government Homework #5: Federalist Papers. Quizlet, quizlet.com/ /ap-government-homework-5-federalist-papers-flash-cards/. Madison, James. The Federalist Papers No. 10. Avalon Project - Documents in Law, History and Diplomacy, avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/fed10.asp. Primary Documents in American History. Apple Computers: This Month in Business History (Business Reference Services, Library of Congress), Victor,