ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION as per ISO and EN 15804

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1 ENVIRONMENTAL PROUCT ECLARATION as per ISO and EN Owner of the eclaration Vebe Floorcoverings B.V. and Mats Inc. Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v. (IBU) Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v. (IBU) eclaration number EP-MAT CBH1-EN Issue date 3/15/2016 Valid to 3/14/2021 Needled carpet tiles pile material g/m2 polypropylene, heavy backing bitumen based Mats Inc. / Umwelt Produktdeklaration des Herstellers des Produkts

2 General Information Mats Inc. Needled carpet tiles pile material g/m2 PP, heavy backing bitumen based Programme holder IBU - Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v. Panoramastr Berlin Owner of the eclaration Vebe Floorcoverings B.V. Mats Inc. Inslag Campanelli Parkway 8281 JV Genemuiden Stoughton, MA The Netherlands USA eclaration number EP-MAT CBH1-EN eclared product / eclared unit 1 m² needled carpet tiles having a surface pile of polypropylene and a heavy backing bitumen based. This eclaration is based on the Product Category Rules: Floor coverings, (PCR tested and approved by the SVR) Scope: Issue date 3/15/2016 Valid to 3/14/2021 The declaration applies to a group of similar products with a total pile material weight of g/m². It is only valid in conjunction with a valid GUT/PROIS license. The product is needled and chemically bonded by Vebe Floorcoverings BV in Genemuiden or in Hasselt, the Netherlands, and it is back coated by PeVanHa in Nijkerk, the Netherlands. The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying information and evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences. Verification Prof. r.-ing. Horst J. Bossenmayer (President of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v.) r. Burkhart Lehmann (Managing irector IBU) The CEN Norm /EN 15804/ serves as the core PCR Independent verification of the declaration according to /ISO 14025/ internally x externally Angela Schindler (Independent verifier appointed by SVR) Product Product description Pile needled carpet tiles having a surface pile of solution dyed polypropylene and a heavy backing bitumen based with glass fleece reinforcement and polypropylene covering fleece. The declaration applies to a group of products with a total pile material weight of g/m². The calculations refer to an average pile material weight of 1150 g/m². Application The products can be used in object areas or in private areas. The use class of the products according to /EN 1307/ can be found on the Product Information System (PROIS) using the PROIS registration number of the product ( 2 Technical ata Product Form Length and width of squared elements Type of manufacture Carpet tiles mm Needle punched Polypropylene, Yarn type solution dyed Heavy backing bitumen Secondary backing based with textile bottom Total pile weight g/m² Total carpet weight up to 4590 g/m2 Additional product properties and performance ratings according to /EN 1307/ can be found on the Product Information System (PROIS) using the PROIS registration number of the product (

3 Base materials / Ancillary materials Reference service life Polypropylene Limestone SBR-latex Bitumen Glass fibre Additives The service life of textile floor coverings strongly depends on the correct installation taking into account the declared use classification and the adherence to cleaning and maintenance instructions. A minimum service life of 10 years can be assumed, technical service life can be considerably longer. LCA: Calculation rules eclared eclared unit Conversion factor to 1 (average product) Mass reference (average product) The declared values in this module have to be multiplied by the assumed service life of the floor covering in the building in question (see annex 2). 1 m m²/ /m² System boundary Type of EP: Cradle-to-grave System boundaries of modules A, B, C, : A1-A3 Production: Energy supply and production of the basic material, processing of secondary material, auxiliary material, transport of the material to the manufacturing site, emissions, waste water treatment, packaging material and waste processing up to the landfill disposal of residual waste (except radioactive waste). Credits for electricity and steam from the incineration of production waste are aggregated. Transport: Transport of the packed textile floor covering from factory gate to the place of installation. Installation: Installation of the textile floor covering, production and transport of auxiliary materials, waste processing up to the landfill disposal of residual waste (except radioactive waste), the production of the amount of carpet that occurs as installation waste including its transport to the place of installation. Credits for electricity and steam from the incineration of packaging and installation waste leave the product system. Use: Indoor emissions during the use stage. After the first year no product related VOC emissions are relevant due to known VOC decay curves of the product. Maintenance: Cleaning of the textile floor covering for a period of 1 year: Vacuum cleaning electricity supply Wet cleaning electricity, water consumption, production of the cleaning agent, waste water treatment. 3 B3 - B7: The modules are not relevant and therefore not declared. C1 e-construction: The floor covering is de-constructed manually and no additional environmental impact is caused. Transport: Transport of the carpet waste to a landfill, to the municipal waste incineration plant (MWI) or to the waste collection facility for recycling. C3 Waste processing: C3-1, C3-2: Landfill disposal and waste incineration need no waste processing. C3-3: Collection of the carpet waste, waste processing (granulating). C4 isposal C4-1, C4-2: Impact from landfill disposal or from waste incineration (credits leave the system boundaries), C4-3: The pre-processed carpet waste leaves the system and needs no disposal. Recycling potential: -: Energy credits from waste incineration of packaging and installation waste (processing with < 60 efficiency), -1, -2: Energy credits from landfill disposal and from waste incineration of carpet waste at the end-of-life (processing with < 60 efficiency), -3: Energetic and substance related credits from recovery of the carpet at the end-of-life in a cement plant (substitution of material and fuel input in the cement kiln), transport from the reprocessing plant to the cement kiln. Comparability Basically, a comparison or an evaluation of EP data is only possible if all the data sets to be compared were created according to /EN 15804/ and the building context, respectively the product-specific characteristics of performance, are taken into account.

4 LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information The following information refers to the declared modules and is the basis for calculations or can be used for further calculations. All indicated values refer to the declared functional unit. Reuse, recovery and/or recycling potentials (), relevant scenario information The recovery or recycling potentials due to the three end-of-life scenarios (module C) are indicated separately. Transport to the construction site () Recycling in the cement industry (scenario 3) /VZ e.v./ The organic material of the carpet is used as secondary fuel in a cement kiln. It mainly substitutes for lignite (64.2), hard coal (25.4) and petrol coke (10.4). The inorganic material is substantially integrated in the cement clinker and substitutes for original material input. Litres of fuel Transport distance Capacity utilisation (including empty runs) Gross density of products transported 79 l/100km 700 km /m3 Installation in the building () Auxiliary 0.2 Material loss 0.14 Packaging waste and installation waste are considered to be incinerated in a municipal waste incineration plant. Maintenance () Indication per m2 floor covering and per year (see annex 2) Maintenance cycle (wet cleaning) Maintenance cycle (vacuum cleaning) Water consumption (wet cleaning) Cleaning agent (wet cleaning) Electricity consumption /year 1/year m3 kwh End of Life (C1-C4) Three different end-of-life scenarios are declared and the results are indicated separately in module C. Each scenario is calculated as a 100 scenario. Scenario 1: 100 landfill disposal Scenario 2: 100 municipal waste incineration (MWI) Scenario 3: 100 recycling in the cement industry If combinations of these scenarios have to be calculated this should be done according to the following scheme: EOL-impact = x impact (scenario 1) + y impact (scenario 2) + z impact (scenario 3) Collected as mixed construction waste (scenarios 1 and 2) Collected separately (scenario 3) Landfilling (scenario 1) Energy recovery (scenario 2) Energy recovery (scenario 3) Recycling (scenario 3)

5 LCA: Results The declared result figures in module have to be multiplied by the real service life (in years) of the floor covering in the building considered. The calculation formula is given in annex 2. Information on un-declared modules: Modules B3 - B7 are not relevant during the service life of the carpet and are therefore not declared. Modules C1, C3/1 and C3/2 cause no additional impact (see "LCA: Calculation rules") and are therefore not declared. Module represents the transport for scenarios 1, 2 and 3. Column represents module /. LCA-results according to TRACI see annex 1. ESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM BOUNARY ( = INCLUE IN LCA; MN = MOULE NOT ECLARE) isposal ReuseRecoveryRecyclingpotential Waste processing Transport e-construction demolition Maintenance Operational water use Use Operational energy use Assembly A3 Refurbishment Transport from the gate to the site A2 EN OF LIFE STAGE Replacement Manufacturing A1 BENEFITS AN LOAS BEYON THE SYSTEM BOUNARIES Repair Transport USE STAGE Raw material supply PROUCT STAGE CONSTRUCTI ON PROCESS STAGE B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C3 C4 MN MN MN MN MN MN RESULTS OF THE LCA - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: 1 m² floor covering Param eter GWP A1-A3 C3/3 C4/1 C4/2 C4/3 [ CO2-Eq.] /1 /2 / E E-1.23EOP [ CFC11-Eq.] 1.57E E E-8 E E E E E E-9 E E AP [ SO2-Eq.] 1.51E E E-3 E E E E E E-4 E E E E E-3 EP [ (PO4)3--Eq.] 1.56E E E-4 E E E E E E-4 E E E E E-4 POCP [ ethene-eq.] 2.01E E E E E E E E E-5 E E E E E-4 APE [ Sb-Eq.] 5.51E E E-6 E E E E E E-7 E E E E E-8 APF GWP = Global warming potential; OP = epletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential of land and water; EP = Caption Eutrophication potential; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants; APE = Abiotic depletion potential for nonfossil resources; APF = Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources RESULTS OF THE LCA - RESOURCE USE: 1 m² floor covering Parameter A1-A3 C3/3 C4/1 C4/2 C4/3 /1 /2 /3 PERE PERM PERT PENRE PENRM PENRT SM RSF NRSF FW [] E E E-5 E E E E-6 E E-5 E E E E E E E E-4 E E E E E E-4 E E E E E-3 [m³] 2.32E E E-3 E E E E E E-2 E E E E E-2 PERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of non-renewable primary energy excluding non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of noncaption renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non-renewable primary energy resources; SM = Use of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non-renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh water RESULTS OF THE LCA OUTPUT FLOWS AN WASTE CATEGORIES: 1 m² floor covering Parameter A1-A3 C3/3 C4/1 C4/2 C4/3 /1 /2 /3 HW NHW RW CRU MFR MER EEE EET [] 6.99E-6 E E-7 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 E+0 [] 8.44E E E-1 E E E E E E+0 E E E E E+1 [] 3.76E E E-4 E E E E E E-4 E E E E E-4 [] [] 1.92 [] HW = Hazardous waste disposed; NHW = Non-hazardous waste disposed; RW = Radioactive waste disposed; CRU = Components Caption for re-use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EEE = Exported thermal energy 5

6 References Institut Bauen und Umwelt Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v., Berlin(pub.): Generation of Environmental Product eclarations (EPs); General principles for the EP range of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v. (IBU), 2013/04 PCR Part B Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v., Berlin (pub.): Product Category Rules for Construction Products from the range of Environmental Product eclarations of Institut Bauen und Umwelt (IBU), Part B: Requirements on the EP for floor coverings, V1.6, July ISO IN EN ISO 14025: : Environmental labels and declarations Type III environmental declarations Principles and procedures EN EN 15804: A1 2013: Sustainability of construction works Environmental Product eclarations Core rules for the product category of construction products PCR Part A Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v., Berlin (pub.): Product Category Rules for Construction Products from the range of Environmental Product eclarations of Institut Bauen und Umwelt (IBU), Part A: Calculation Rules for the Life Cycle Assessment and Requirements on the Bacround Report, April EN 1307 IN EN 1307: :Textile floor coverings Classification EN IN EN 14041: :Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings ISO IN EN ISO 10874: :Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings - Classification EN : IN EN : : Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests VZ e.v.: Umweltdaten der deutschen Zementindustrie 2013

7 Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v. Panoramastr Berlin +49 (0) (0) info@bau-umwelt.com Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.v. Panoramastr Berlin +49 (0) (0) info@bau-umwelt.com (0) (0) mail@gut-ev.de Author of the Life Cycle Assessment Gemeinschaft umweltfreundlicher Teppichboden (GUT) e.v. Schönebergstraße Aachen Owner of the eclaration Vebe Floorcoverings B.V. Inslag JV Genemuiden Netherlands Mats Inc. 179 Campanelli Parkway.. Stoughton, MA ed States +31 (0) (0) info@vebe.net info@matsinc.com