Soil Removal Estimates and Impacts. Abe Weitzberg December 17, 2015

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1 Soil Removal Estimates and Impacts Abe Weitzberg December 17, 2015

2 Cleanup Soil Estimates DOE - Environmental Assessment for Cleanup and Closure of the Energy Technology Engineering Center - March 2003 Boeing - DRAFT Senate Bill 990 Implementation Technical Memorandum Santa Susana Field Laboratory Ventura County, California - September 2008 DOE - Rough Order of Magnitude Estimates for AOC Soil Cleanup Volumes in Area IV, and Associated Truck Transport Estimates based on DTSC Look-up Table Values DRAFT September 4, 2013 NASA - Final Environmental Impact Statement for Proposed Demolition and Environmental Cleanup Activities at Santa Susana Field Laboratory March 2014 NASA - Comparative Analysis of Background versus Risk-based Cleanup Scenarios for the Soils at Santa Susana Field Laboratory, Ventura County, California March

3 Terminology to Consider Chemical and radiological contaminants of concern (COC) Risk Factors, 10-4 = , 10-6 = Suburban Residential Scenario Backyard Garden - ignore the natural arsenic Rural Residential (Agricultural) Scenario - crops, beef, fish Unrestricted use 2007 Agreements SB AOC - background or detect Pathways-dermal, respiratory, ingestion, proximal-radiation Closed Pathways Percent = decimal fraction x 100 3

4 Leading Causes of Death in the U.S. Cause Annual Deaths Percent Heart Disease 616,067 25% Cancer 562,875 23% Stroke 135,952 6% Chronic lower respiratory disease 127,924 5% Accidents (Unintentional Injuries) 123,706 5% Alzheimer s Disease 74,632 3% Diabetes 71,382 3% Influenza and Pneumonia 52,717 2% Nephritis, Nephrotic Syndrome, Nephrosis 46,448 2% Septicemia 34,828 1% Suicide 34,598 1% Chronic Liver Disease 29,165 1% Hypertension 23,965 1% Parkinson s Disease 20,058 1% Assault (Homicide) 18,361 1% All Other Causes 451,034 19% Total Annual U.S. Deaths 2,423, % 4

5 DOE - Environmental Assessment March Truck trips Cubic yards FONSI = Finding Of No Significant Impact FOR Preferred CLEANUP Alternative Note: No apparent contribution from chemical contaminants 5

6 DOE - Environmental Assessment March

7 DOE - Environmental Assessment March

8 DOE - Environmental Assessment March

9 DOE - Environmental Assessment March

10 Boeing SB 990 Technical Memorandum September 2008 This technical memorandum presents an analysis of two SB990 implementation alternatives (Default and SSFL site-specific) and compares the resultant estimated remedial volumes associated with each of these alternatives to a current planning estimate (Base Case) developed using DTSC-approved risk assessment methodologies for the site. (2007 Agreements, agreed to be protective according to DTSC testimony.) 10

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12 10-4 Sub Res 10-6 Rur Res Mod 10-6 Sub Res 12

13 DOE ROM Estimates - September 2013 Soil Cleanup Scenario Chemical (only) Co-Located Chemical +Radiological Radiological (only) Total 1) Chemical Clearly Contaminated Area Soil Volumes Volume of Soil Requiring Remediation 220,000 18,000 64, ,400 Number of Truckloads 13,750 1,125 4,025 18,900 Disposal Duration (years) ) Chemical Look-Up Table Preliminary Remediation Area Soil Volumes Volume of Soil Requiring Remediation 997,000 74,000 8,400 1,079,400 Number of Truckloads 62,313 4, ,463 Disposal Duration (years) ) Upper Range Soil Volumes Volume of Soil Requiring Remediation 1,585,000 82, ,667,400 Number of Truckloads 99,063 5, ,213 Disposal Duration (years) <

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17 NASA Final Environmental Impact Statement - March 2014 Non-treatable COC 320,000 yd 3 ; Treatable COC 180,000 yd 3 ; Total 500,000 yd 3 17

18 NASA - Comparative Analysis of Background versus Risk-based Cleanup Scenarios - March

19 Information Excluded from EIS 19

20 Soil Removal Summary Table (cubic yards) 2003 DOE EA Estimate DOE NASA Boeing Total 3*10-4 risk (15 mrem) 33, risk (0.5 mrem) 787, SB 990 Suburban Res 180, Rural Res 720,000 Mod 10-4 Sub Res 207, DOE 1,667, NASA EIS 500, NASA 2016 DOE EIS Background 500,000 Risk Based 180, DTSC EIR Est. 2,500,000 20

21 Conclusions 2010 AOC cleanup requires from 3 to 5 times as much soil removal and areal disturbance as a risk-based cleanup. As cleanup requirements become more severe environmental consequences become greater. It is proper to ask what benefits accrue to the community from the additional remediation, both onsite and off-site. We must be vigilant when reviewing the DOE EIS and DTSC EIR to ensure that these questions are answered fully, before cleanup decisions are made. 21

22 BACKUP 22

23 NASA EIS Presentation 23

24 NASA EIS Presentation 24

25 NASA EIS Presentation 25

26 NASA EIS Presentation 26

27 NASA EIS Presentation 27

28 NASA IG Report 28

29 Boeing vs. DTSC Uncontested Facts 29