GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT

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1 GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT CONTENTS A. Project title B. Project description C. Proof of project eligibility D. Unique Project Identification E. Outcome stakeholder consultation process F. Outcome sustainability assessment G. Sustainability monitoring plan H. Additionality and conservativeness deviations Annex 1 ODA declarations 1

2 SECTION A. Project Title Reactivating Dysfunctional Domestic Biogas Digesters in Yuxi City, Yunnan of China SECTION B. Project description Construction date of the project: 1 st July 2012 Weak management and short lifespan are the main problems of biogas digesters. The domestic biogas digester (below 12 m 3 ) is experiencing a high rate of dysfunction in China, although the total number has increased to 35.1 million digesters by the end of While statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture indicate a dysfunction rate of less than 8% by the end of 2009, a survey done by Yunnan Normal University in 2009 found that more than 50% of domestic biogas digesters in Yunnan province were dysfunctional. The major reason for the high dysfunction rate is lack of after-sale service system, accounting for 75%, followed by lack of labour and raw materials accounting for 5%. This situation will be more serious if no better solution is figured out. Meanwhile, performance improvements can be made through the endeavour on reactivation of dysfunctional biogas digesters and to improve the lifespan of digesters which can reach more 20 years. Considering the global climate change, and the large amount of carbon emissions of China, the recreation project is especially significant. This project firstly aims to innovate a new way to reactive dysfunctional biogas digesters and give the dysfunctional digesters an access to Carbon Finance in the whole provincial scale. Carbon finance will help to improve the whole biogas digester chain (motivating the working willingness of rural energy stations) and raise a market demand (training users to recognizing the significance of biogas use as well as the profits realization methods from biogas use) of post-installation service. Therefore, it will not increase the number of people that have a biogas digester but rather increase the time during which they will be able to use their biogas digesters. Besides, this project bases on existing biogas program and relies on existing biogas dissemination system, which makes it feasible and easier to integrate in existing national biogas program in the near future. Secondly, the project for a long-term aims to raise farmers awareness and understanding and promote them to take action to protect and make use of indigenous agro-knowledge and traditional farming technologies being friendly and ecological for climate and improving the capacity of farmers and countryside on mitigate and adapt climate change, so as to reduce the negative impacts. If only is implemented in Yuxi City, this program will reactive at least 50,000 dysfunctional biogas digesters, and realize 60,000 tons of CO 2 eq per year emission reduction. The project has been planned to be implemented in three phases: ~ : selected representative areas as pilot projects with local governments, 2

3 energy stations, farmers co-operation, planning to recreate 2,000 dysfunctional biogas digesters; ~ : an expansion of the scope of the project pilot completed 20,000 the digesters recreation tasks; and ~ : the accumulated size of the project expanded to 50,000. Yunnan Yuxi City is located in the central Yunnan Province. In the past 10 years, more than 20 million port biogas digesters have been built, with 264 service network in Yuxi region, which is one of the earliest cities developing biogas, with the most popular biogas utilization and the most perfect network. Therefore, the Project Coordination Leading Group decided to implement the project pilot in Yuxi region. For a more accurate & comprehensive understanding of the local biogas utilization and biogas construction, the better and faster implement of the project, providing theoretical support for the implementation of the digester rehabilitation scheme, we have completed the basic situation survey of biogas digesters in all the counties in Yuxi. The preliminary finding shows that: Yuxi region is suitable for the implementation as the project demonstration sites; finally we have initially identified Xinping County as the project pilot. Project Developer: Global Environmental Institute (Beijing) Project Implementer: Solar Energy Institute, Yunnan Normal University/ Center of Biogas Engineering and Technology (Yunnan) Eco-Watch Institute (Kunming) Partners: Agriculture Bureau of Yuxi 3

4 SECTION C. Proof of project eligibility C.1. Scale of the Project Please tick where applicable: Project Type Large Small C.2. Host Country The project s VER is hosted in China. According to GS methodology, any country can host a Gold Standard voluntary carbon project. Since China does not have a cap on GHG emissions in the residential sector, issued GS VERs do not need to be backed up by allowances or other denominated units reflecting emission reductions. 4

5 C.3. Project Type Please tick where applicable: Project type Yes No Does your project activity classify as a Renewable Energy project? Does your project activity classify as an End-use Energy Efficiency Improvement project? Please justify the eligibility of your project activity: 1. Scale of project activity This is a large-scale domestic biogas digester project. The project will leverage carbon revenues over a 10-year period to initially reactivate dysfunctional domestic biogas digesters through capacity building and maintenance service chain establishment. The total number of dysfunctional biogas digesters in Yuxi City is around 50,000, which is our target. We plan to fulfill this target by It is expected to reactivate 2,000 biogas digesters in 2012, and then reactivate 5,000 more in 2013, 10,000 more in 2014, 13,000 more in 2015, and 20,000 more in 2016, with an accumulated amount of 50,000 by end of In this way, an estimated annual emission reduction of CO 2 is about 60,000 tons on the basis that reactivating each biogas digester will reduce 2 tons of CO 2 eq. 2. Host country or state The project s VER is hosted in China. According to GS methodology, any country can host a Gold Standard voluntary carbon project. Since China does not have a cap on GHG emissions in the residential sector, issued GS VERs do not need to be backed up by allowances or other denominated units reflecting emission reductions. 3. Type of project The project fits under biogas from other residues activity and all the biogas captured is used for cooking. Based on GS Annex C, methane recovery project activity is eligible for emission reductions from both methane avoidance and non-renewable fuel substitution. 4. Greenhouse gases The project reduces two major eligible GHGs under the Gold Standard: Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Methane (CH4). 5. Official Development Assistance (ODA) The project does not receive ODA, although China is on the ODA recipient list of the OECD Development Assistance Committee. 6. Project Timeframe Previous announcement check The project was not previously announced to be going ahead without the revenues from carbon credits. Retroactive registration 5

6 The project was not operational prior to the time of first submission to Gold Standard. Retroactive crediting Whether the project applies for retroactive credits depends on when the project can be finally registered. If credits are generated during the registration process, retroactive credits will be applied. If not, the project will not apply for retroactive credits. Parallel submission A project activity will be submitted to only the Gold Standard VER stream. 7. Other certification schemes The project will not apply any other certification, and it is eligible to register under the Gold Standard. The project meets all of the Gold Standard eligibility requirements and it is eligible to apply for registration as a Gold Standard project. Pre Announcement Yes No Was your project previously announced? Explain your statement on pre announcement The project was not previously announced to be going ahead without the revenues from carbon credits. 6

7 C.4. Greenhouse gas [See Toolkit 1.2.d] Greenhouse Gas Carbon dioxide Methane Nitrous oxide C.5. Project Registration Type [See Toolkit 1.2.f] Project Registration Type Regular Pre-feasibility assessment Retroactive projects (T.2.5.1) Preliminary evaluation (eg: Large Hydro or palm oil-related project) (T.2.5.2) Rejected by UNFCCC (T2.5.3) If Retroactive, please indicate Start Date of Construction dd/mm/yyyy: 7

8 SECTION D. Unique project identification D.1. GPS-coordinates of project location [See Toolkit 1.6] Latitude Longitude Coordinates N E Explain given coordinates The boundary of the project is Yuxi City, therefore the coordinates of the project location is Yuxi City s coordinates. D.2. Map [See Toolkit 1.6] 8

9 9 GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT

10 SECTION E. Outcome stakeholder consultation process E.1. Assessment of stakeholder comments [See Toolkit Annex J] [See Local Stakeholder Consultation Report B.5 and insert table from ii Assessment of comments. Insert a summary of alterations based on comments] The LSC meeting started 8:30 am and lasted around 4 hours. We organized the meeting based on the Gold Standard s requirements. Through this meeting, we finished 63 sustainable development matrix questionnaire and meeting evaluation forms, which gave us useful information. Comments are summarized as the following four ones: 1) Financial support for each plant and technicians, which local people the amount can be increased; 2) The definition of post-sale service, which local technicians do not agree to use; 3) Stakeholders hope capacity building activities should be more emphasized in the project, not only biogas maintenance but also comprehensively utilization of biogas slurry and residues; and 4) The distribution of the profits, which stakeholders thought it was not clarified very clearly. PP s response to each comment is as below. Stakeholder comment Comment 1: Is it possible to increase the finance support for each dysfunctional biogas plant? Comment 2: I do not agree to use the word of post-sale service. We did not sell the biogas Was comment taken into account (Yes/ No)? No Yes Explanation (Why? How?) This project aims to reactivate the dysfunctional biogas digesters in a sustainable business mode. Local households are required to pay for at least 1/3 of the cost, at the same time, biogas technicians are required to develop the market for and by themselves. The project will emphasize on capacity building and help develop a sustainable business chain for both local households and the maintenance team. Since the world is sensitive to biogas technicians, we will change the word to post-installation service. 10

11 plants to local households, as well as the service. Comment 3: I hope the subsidy for biogas technicians can be improved. Comment 4: Using biogas digester should be in line with sustainable development of households, in which way the biogas will be used continually. Comment 5: More attention should be brought to training local households, particularly how to maintain the biogas plants in a very safe way. Comment 6: The profits distribution is not very clearly clarified during the meeting. Hope this can be clarified during the training, in order to improve local households and technicians activeness. No Yes Yes Yes The project aims to change local people and local technicians awareness on biogas digester maintenance. It mainly focuses on capacity building of technicians in both technology and market development. Direct subsidy will not be our priority. This is very important for both local households and the PP, and it is already considered by PP. The willingness of using biogas digester can only be increased once it is related to economic development. Therefore, we will have some training on comprehensively using biogas slurry and residues for agriculture development. At the same time, we will help build the bridge for the rural households who only use biogas slurry and residues for planting fruits or vegetables with urban households to sell these so-called organic fruits or vegetables at higher price. The improvement of local households ability is very important to the maintenance of biogas digesters. We will organize about 40 times of trainings for both biogas technicians and local households. Local people and technicians need to know how the profits will be distributed among different stakeholders. We will clarify this when signing contracts with technicians and when reactivating local households dysfunctional biogas plants. Alterations based on comments: 11

12 Regarding comment 2, we will change the word post-service to maintenance service system; Regarding comment 4 and 5, we will have more local households join in the training and will provide as much as training on comprehensively using biogas slurry and residues expect for biogas plants maintenance. For example, for the 2,000 households at the first phase of the project, we will request as many as possible of them to join in the training; Regarding comment 6, we will make the profits distribution clearly to both local people and local biogas technicians when implementing the project. E.2. Stakeholder Feedback Round Please describe report how the feedback round was organised, what the outcomes were and how you followed up on the feedback. [See Toolkit 2.11] For the local households and policy makers who have limited access to internet and have language barriers, we will translate a summary of the LSC report, draft Passport and draft PDD and send to them with help of our local assistant, as well as posting key information on the specific sites where local people often pass by, e.g. bank, retailers shops, etc. EWI will organize students to send the documents personally to these people who were invited or joined in the LSC meeting physically to have their feedbacks. In order to involve more women in the feedback round, EWI will also ask students to visit as much as possible to ensure at least half of the respondents are women. For other stakeholders who have access to internet and no language barriers, we will send the LSC report, draft Passport, and draft PDD to them through . SECTION F. Outcome Sustainability assessment F.1. Do no harm Assessment [See Toolkit and Toolkit Annex H] Safeguarding principles Description of relevance to my project Assessm ent of my project risks Mitigation measure 12

13 Not Complicit in Human Rights Abuses Not Complicit in Involuntary Resettlements Protect Cultural Heritage Respect Employees Freedom and Right of Association Not Complicit in any Forced or Compulsory Labour Not complicit in Child Labour Not complicit in any form of discrimination Safe and Healthy Work Environment Environmental Precautionary Principle Not complicit in any significant conversion or degradation of GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT The project respects all relevant stakeholders freedoms in all the aspects through a participatory approach. Not relevant to the project Not relevant to the project The project involves in some part-time and full-time employees. All employees will be asked to sign a contract with PP to guarantee their rights and benefits. The project involves in some part-time and full-time employees. All employees will be asked to sign a contract with the PP based on their willingness. No forced or compulsory labour will be involved in the project. It is not a problem in this project. This project is to reactivate dysfunctional biogas digesters. All the labours involved must be skilled adults. This means that no child labour will be involved. There is only one risk of discrimination, which is gender discrimination. Although gender discrimination is very common in China. This project will encourage women to participate in training activities to improve their ability to maintain biogas digesters and female technicians will be encouraged harder. There is no direct construction activity in factory in this project, leading to no potential hazards or dangerous processes. Even though, the project will ensure its employees with safe and healthy work environment. For those technicians working in the field, the project will ensure they have the skills to provide safe and healthy work environment. Not relevant to the project Not relevant to the project breachin g it (low, medium, high) Low Low Low Low Low Low 13

14 critical natural habitats Anti-corruption Although corruption is very common in China, this project does not involve any potential corruption. The project activities mainly include capacity building to improve local households and technicians skills in maintaining biogas digesters and help build the post-installation service chain of biogas digesters based on their willingness. Therefore, no corruption is going to happen in this project. Low Additional relevant critical issues for my project type Description of relevance to my project Assessm ent of relevance to my project (low, medium, high) Mitigation measure N/A F.2. Sustainable Development matrix [See Toolkit and Toolkit Annex I] Insert table in section C3 from your Stakeholder Consultation report (Sustainable Development matrix). Indicator Mitigati on measur e Relevance to achieving MDG Chosen parameter and explanation Preliminary score Gold Standard indicators of sustainable development If relevant, copy mitigatio n measure from Do No Harm assessm ent, and include mitigatio Check mdg and or.org Describe how your indicator is related to local MDG goals Defined by project developer Negative impact: score - in case negative impact is not fully mitigated, score 0 in case impact is planned to be fully mitigated No change in impact: score 14

15 Air quality / Water quality and quantity Soil condition / Other pollutants Biodiversity / Quality of employment GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT n measure used to neutralis e a score of - / / / Ensure Environmental Sustainability, target 7.2 less CO 2 emissions Explanation: Less fossil fuel and less smoke when cooking, as well as less methane leakage Parameter: 1) Design a question to ask local households how they feel of the indoor air conditions after the project; and 2) Volume of methane leakage reduced The project is to reactivate biogas digesters at household level, which will not have any impact on water quality and quantity Explanation: The project will encourage local households to use biogas residues and slurry to replace chemical fertilizers, which will improve the soil condition; Parameter: Chemical and physical index of condition This project results in no other pollutant. This project has no impacts on biodiversity. The fuel for this project is animal or human excrements, leading to no impact on the species or biodiversity. Explanation: The biogas technicians will 0 Positive impact: score

16 be trained to improve their technology skills and to associate with their customers, which will improve their work conditions. Parameter: Number of technicians trained in the project Explanation: The project helps local households reactivate dysfunctional biogas digesters which will further provide them with cleaner toilets, with improved sanitation condition. At the same time, using biogas will help save energy cost, which can be used for improving their living standard. Parameter: 1)Design a question to ask local households how they feel of the toilet condition; 2)Cost saved from energy consumption; and 3) Cost saved from the reduction of chemical fertilizer and pesticide Explanation: Through reactivating the dysfunctional biogas digesters, local households will be access to them sustainably. Parameter: Number of households whose biogas digesters is reactivated Explanation: The project will encourage women participating in biogas digesters and application of biogas Livelihood of the poor / Ensure Environmental Sustainability, target 7.9, proportion of population using an improved sanitation facility + Access to affordable and clean energy services / Ensure environmental sustainability (7.2) + Human and institutional capacity / Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women + 16

17 Quantitative employment and income generation Balance of payments and investment Technology transfer and technological self-reliance / / / Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger residues and slurry. At the same time, the capacity of young workers at GEI and EWI will be improved through participating in this project Parameter: 1)Number of local women participating in the training; and 2)Number of young workers joining in this project from GEI and EWI Explanation: The project will create new job opportunities for local biogas technicians. Local households income also will be improved after they apply the biogas residues in their farm land because of yield improvement. Parameter: 1)Number of full-time technicians who used to be part-time; 2)Income increased for biogas technicians; and 3)Income increased for local households This project is aimed to reactivate biogas digesters at household level. The technology is not introduced from overseas, which will not lead to any international trade. Therefore, the project has no impact on balance of payments and investments. Explanation: The project will supply local technicians and households with trainings of biogas digester maintenance and

18 knowledge of biogas residues and slurry. Parameter: 1)Number of biogas digesters reactivated; 2)Number of participants who attend these trainings; and 3)Number of trainings organized Justification choices, data source and provision of references A justification paragraph and reference source is required for each indicator, regardless of score Air quality Choice: 1) Design a question to ask local households how they feel of the indoor air conditions after the project; 2) volume of methane leakage reduced Data source: annual monitoring survey; Water quality and quantity Soil condition Reference: using biogas is to replace coal, biomass, and other fuels for cooking. A paper by Yan Zhensheng (1989) proved that using biogas can improve the indoor air quality. [OR] and rid=hnyf &iscnki=ck01 0 Choice: chemical and physical index of soil after applying biogas slurry and residues in the farm land Data source: annual monitoring survey; Reference: [OR] and applying biogas slurry and residues will improve the quality of soil and increase the yield of crops. Other pollutants 0 Biodiversity 0 Quality of employment Choice: number of technicians trained; Data source: evaluation form done by participants after each training; 18

19 Livelihood of the poor Reference: [OR] A Study on Evaluation Model of Human Resource Training, discussion with local biogas technicians and local energy station officials Choice: 1)Design a question to ask local households how they feel of the toilet condition; 2)Cost saved from energy consumption; 3) Cost saved from the reduction of chemical fertilizer and pesticide Data source: annual monitoring survey; Access to affordable and clean energy services Reference: [OR] Domestic Biogas Digester Project Evaluation Standards, China Biogas Network, using biogas slurry and residues will save fertilizer cost as equal as 150 Yuan annually; it can also save energy cost as equal as 800 Yuan yearly. Choice: Number of households whose biogas digesters is reactivated Data source: annual monitoring survey; Quantitative employment and income generation Reference: [OR] Domestic Biogas Digester Project Evaluation Standards, China Biogas Network, using biogas can save 2 tons of standard coal fuels and 2.5 tons of straw/wood each year. Choice: 1)Number of full-time technicians who used to be parttime; 2)Income increased for biogas technicians; and 3)Income increased for local households Data source: survey targeting biogas technicians and annual monitoring survey; Balance of payments and investment Reference: For choice 1) and 2) discussion with local biogas technicians and energy station officials; For choice 3), [OR] Domestic Biogas Digester Project Evaluation Standards, China Biogas Network, using biogas slurry and residues will save fertilizer cost as equal as 150 Yuan annually; it can also save energy cost as equal as 800 Yuan yearly. 0 19

20 Human and institutional capacity Choice: 1)Number of local women participating in the training; 2)Number of young workers joining in this project from GEI and EWI Data source: annual monitoring report Technology transfer and technological selfreliance Reference: [OR] Performance-based Study on Institutional Capacity of Local Environmental Protection Bureau, Choice: 1)Number of biogas digesters reactivated; 2)Number of participants who attend these trainings; 3)Number of trainings organized Data source: annual monitoring survey and training record; Reference: [OR] A Study on Low Carbon Technology Transfer Mechanism based on CDM, discussion with local biogas technicians and energy station officials. SECTION G. Sustainability Monitoring Plan [See Toolkit and Toolkit Annex I] No 1 Indicator Air quality Mitigation measure N.A. Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter 1.1) Users personal judgement of indoor air quality 1.2) Volume of methane leakage Current situation of parameter Estimation of baseline situation of parameter 1.1) Users feel acrid indoor since the smoke produced is heavy 1.2) About 1.5m 3 methane is leaking everyday outdoor 1.1) Users feel acrid indoor since the smoke produced by burning firewood is heavy; 1.2) About 1.5m 3 methane is leaking everyday outdoor Future target for parameter 1.1) Indoor air quality would be improved significantly; 1.2) Leakage will be reduced after the reactivation Way of monitoring How 1.1) Design a qualitative question to measure local households personal judgement of indoor air quality through annual monitoring and evaluation survey; 1.2) Use equipments to measure the methane leakage before and after the project When Annually By who Ecowatch Institute 20

21 No 2 Indicator Soil quality Mitigation measure N.A. Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter Chemical and physical index of soil condition Current situation of parameter Estimation of baseline situation of parameter Future target for parameter Way of monitoring How When By who Soil porosity and content of organic matter are in bad condition because the abuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides Soil porosity and content of organic matter are in bad condition because the abuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides Chemical and physical condition will be improved and its index will be tested & determined Ecowatch Institute will have the soil tested by professional organization to measure chemical and physical index before and after the project Annually Eco-watch Institute No 3 Indicator Quality of employment Mitigation measure N.A. Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter Number of technicians trained Current situation of All of the technicians are part-time. parameter Estimation of baseline All of the technicians are part-time. situation of parameter Future target for parameter At least 8 part-time technicians will become full-time workers. Way of monitoring How When By who Training records will be made after each training activities to summarize the number of technicians trained and change of their capacities. Annually Ecowatch Institute No 4 Indicator Livelihood of the poor Mitigation measure N.A. Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter 4.1) Local households toilet condition; 4.2) Cost saved from energy consumption; 4.3) Cost saved from the reduction of chemical fertilizer and 21

22 Current situation of parameter Estimation of baseline situation of parameter GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT pesticide 4.1) Local households toilets are aqua privy, and the waste is flowing everywhere when it is raining; 4.2) Most of the households pay a lot in energy consumption every year 4.3) A great number of money is invested into chemical fertilizer and pesticide every year 4.1) Local households toilets are aqua privy, and the waste is flowing everywhere when it is raining; 4.2) Most of the households pay a lot in energy consumption every year; 4.3) A great number of money is invested into chemical fertilizer and pesticide every year Future target for parameter 4.1) All of the waste will be managed well for biogas fermentation, toilets condition will be improved distinctly; 4.2) Energy cost will be saved by using biogas; 4.3) There must be a significant reduction of the utilization of chemical fertilizer and pesticide Way of monitoring How 4.1) Design a qualitative question to measure local households personal judgement of toilet condition through annual monitoring and evaluation survey; 4.2) Design a quantitative question to measure local households energy consumption expenditure before and after the project through annual monitoring and evaluation survey; 4.3) Design a quantitative question to measure the money local households spend on chemical fertilizer and pesticide in the baseline situation and project situation through annual monitoring and evaluation survey. When Annually By who Ecowatch Institute No 5 Indicator Access to affordable and clean energy services Mitigation measure N.A. Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter Number of households whose biogas digesters are reactivated Current situation of There is no household whose biogas digesters is reactivated parameter Estimation of baseline There is no household whose biogas digesters is reactivated situation of parameter Future target for parameter In 2012, there is going to be 2000 biogas digesters reactivated. In the whole period of the project, it is expected about 50,000 22

23 Way of monitoring How When By who biogas digesters will be reactivated. Service Records. The information should at least include local households name, address, and phone number. When the biogas digester is fixed, service people are requested to make records. Service people make records. Ecowatch Institute double checks the service records with local households. No 6 Indicator Quantitative employment and income generation Mitigation measure N.A. Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter 6.1) Number of full-time technicians who used to be part-time; 6.2) Income increased for biogas technicians; 6.3) Income increased for local households Current situation of parameter Estimation of baseline situation of parameter Future target for parameter Way of monitoring 6.1) There is no full-time technicians; 6.2) Biogas technicians' income is low; 6.3) Local households' income is universally low 6.1) There is no full-time technicians; 6.2) Biogas technicians' income is low; 6.3) Local households' income is universally low 6.1) At least 8 part-time technicians will become full-time; 6.2) Biogas technicians' income will increase to 30,000 RMB from 15,000RMB; 6.3) Local households' income will be increased after the reactivation How 6.1) Work record; 6.2) Design a quantitative question to measure biogas technicians relevant income in the baseline situation and project situation through annual monitoring and evaluation survey; 6.3) Design a quantitative question to measure local households relevant income before and after they apply biogas residues and slurry in the farm lands through annual monitoring and evaluation survey When Annually By who Ecowatch Institute No 7 Indicator Human and institutional capacity Mitigation measure N.A. Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter 7.1) Number of local women participating in the trainings; 23

24 Current situation of parameter Estimation of baseline situation of parameter GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT 7.2) Number of young workers joining in this project from GEI and EWI 7.1) There is no woman participating in relevant trainings; 7.2) There are only Chen Chongying and Xu Rui are joining in this project 7.1) No female participated in because no relevant trainings organized; 7.2) No young workers were involved in at the baseline situation. Future target for parameter 7.1) Number of local women will be involved in the trainings; 7.2) At least 10 young workers will join in this project Way of monitoring How 7.1) Evaluation forms of relevant trainings; 7.2) Design a quantitative question to ask Global Environmental Institute and Ecowatch Institute of the number of young people involved in the project through annual employees evaluation When Annually By who Ecowatch Institute No 8 Indicator Technology transfer and technological self-reliance Mitigation measure Repeat for each parameter Chosen parameter 8.1) Number of biogas digesters reactivated; 8.2) Number of trainings organized; 8.3) Number of participants who attend these trainings; Current situation of parameter 8.1) There is no biogas digesters reactivated; 8.2) There are a few of trainings organized; 8.3) There are a small number of participants who attend training Estimation of baseline situation of parameter 8.1) There was no biogas digesters reactivated; 8.2) There was no training organized; 8.3) There was no participant attending relevant trainings Future target for parameter 8.1) 2000 biogas digesters will be reactivated in 2012, and the target is 50,000 biogas digesters in the whole period; 8.2) 3 trainings for biogas technicians and 20 trainings for local households will be organized; 8.3) About 800 participants will attend these trainings Way of monitoring How 8.1) Service records; 8.2) Training records; 8.3) Training records When Annually By who 8.1) Service records will be made by service people and 24

25 Additional remarks monitoring GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT double checked by Ecowatch Institute; 8.2) Training records will be designed and filled by Ecowatch Institute; 8.3) Training records will be designed and filled by Ecowatch Institute N.A. SECTION H. Additionality and conservativeness This section is only applicable if the section on additionality and/or your choice of baseline does not follow Gold Standard guidance H.1. Additionality [See Toolkit 2.3] N.A. H.2. Conservativeness [See Toolkit 2.2] N.A. 25

26 ANNEX 1 ODA declaration [See Toolkit Annex D] See below: 26

27 27 GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT