Deliver the Well. Rodney Howard Halliburton, Aberdeen

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1 Deliver the Well Rodney Howard Halliburton, Aberdeen

2 Agenda Production Logging Reservoir Monitoring and Evaluation Remote Cased-Hole Logging Cement Evaluation Pipe Inspection Live Well Interventions- wire line perforating Near Wellbore Stimulation Slick line Intervention Services Tubing Conveyed Perforating Mechanical Completion plug setting, straddle for WSO Intervention and Maintenance Pipe Recovery 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 2

3 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 3

4 Reservoir Monitoring 3-Detector TM Tool The value in RMT-3D TM tool Three independent measurements (Sigma, CO, and SATG) Saturation accuracy in finding bypassed pay & reservoir monitoring Eliminates phase-saturation interdependency Uniquely solves simple or complex saturation profiles Part of the Xpert series of answer solutions Save time in getting data in one trip in the hole Multiple combinability and conveyance methods RMT-3D TM tool helps takes the uncertainties out of identifying bypassed pay and monitoring your reservoir HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 4

5 Production Logging

6 PL Combined with Pulsed Neutron Tools Halliburton exclusive sub Gamma Ray Telemetry Collar Locator Top of Tool Spectraflow or RMT- EU Inline Flowmeter Pressure Flex Joint Temperature Fullbore Flowmeter Centralizer GHT R/A Density 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 6 CAT SAT Capacitance

7 Resistivity Array Tool SAT

8 Capacitance Array Tool (CAT) Overall length: 52 inches (132cm) Pressure rating: 15,000 psi (1000 ATM) Temperature rating: 350 deg F (177degC) Diameter 1-11/16 (43mm) An array of 12 miniature sensors are mounted on the inside of a set of collapsible bowsprings and measure the resistivity of the surrounding fluid close to the well casing. Obtain reliable water holdup measurements Obtain fluid phase distribution maps High resolution fluid entry detection location and orientation 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 8

9 FloImager3D Output X415 X425 Resistivity Array Tool Resistivity Array Tool 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 9

10 CAT Features The response of the sensor is stable and independent of temperature, pressure and flow rates Collapsible bow-spring arms for conveyance through tubing Taking measurements in a single plane across the diameter of the well-bore, rather than along it, results in an accurate cross-sectional plot of fluid phases Tool is combinable with RMT (C/O), TMD-L(PNC) or SpFl (OA) and all other conventional PL tools, including Spinner Array Tool (SAT) and Resistivity Array Tool (RAT) 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 10

11 Measurement range : CAT Specifications 5 to 95 % water holdup in stratified or stratified wavy flow Accuracy of measurement : 5 % or better in 7 casing Repeatability between passes : 2 % on static conditions Operate in casing sizes from 4 to 7-5/ HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 11

12 CAT log PRESSURE TEMP RB SPINNER 8-2 GAMMA HORIZONTAL IMAGE HIGH ----LOW----HIGH ACAPN FLUID DENS 0 1 HYDR VERTICAL IMAGE LOW HIGH YW EQ 0 1 YG EQ 0 1 X050 X100 X HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 12

13 Resistance Array Tool An array of 12 micro-resistance sensors determine water hold-up across the whole well bore. Water is conductive, but oil and gas are nonconductive. The Resistance Array Tool sensors measure the resistance of the fluid at their tips HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 13

14 Spinner Array Tool SAT

15 New PL sensor: Spinner Array Tool The Spinner Array Tool (SAT), developed for Halliburton by Sondex, is combinable with the Elite family of PN tools (for formation evaluation or water flow) and all Elite PL tools, including the Capacitance Array Tool (CAT). The main objective is to be able to obtain a distributed cross sectional velocity profile in highly deviated wells. We are field testing this tool in two countries and for two different customers. We are also field testing the companion resistivity Array Tool (RAT). CA T SA T 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 15

16 Spinner Array Tool Results 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 16

17 SAT Track 6 This display shows the vertical image created by the 6 SAT spinners. The left side of the track is low side, while the right side is the high side. This is viewing the wellbore from the side The colors shaded from white to black represent 0 to -50 fpm indicating downflow. The yellow to maroon shading indicates increasing velocity from 0 to 110 fpm As expected the low side of the wellbore indicates some downflow while the upper portion of the wellbore indicates upflow Center of wellbore 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 17

18 Example of CAT-SAT log Log down 40 ft/min 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 18

19 Example of CAT-SAT log Log up 100 ft/min 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 19

20 Gas Holdup Tool

21 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 21

22 Primary Features Determines gas holdup, independent of flow patterns or wellbore types, and converts a complex three-phase flow analysis into a simple dual phase analysis. Provides horizontal and highly deviated well evaluation (with or without the presence of gas). Simplifies the task of understanding and tracking the movement of multiphase fluids within casing. Monitors the movement of reservoir fluid contacts. Helps identify gas and water entry points HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 22

23 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 23 PIPE i.d. Versus CPS Crossplot (API Oil Gravity < 30)

24 PNL Technology and Solutions

25 Reservoir Monitoring 3-Detector TM Tool Can Provide the Following Benefits Increase production Decrease costs Save time New pay Bypassed pay Reservoir monitoring 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 25

26 Reservoir Monitoring 3-Detector TM Tool 50 Mature Field Thousand Barrels per Day Primary Recovery Secondary Recovery Improved Recovery Enhanced Oil Recovery 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 26

27 RMT-3D TM Tool 10µs Gamma Rays from Inelastic Collisions Capture ray -ال 1000µs Gamma Rays from Neutron Activation Products Long Detector T=1000us Sec., Min., Hrs, Days Gamma Rays from Thermal Neutron Capture Far Detector Inelastic -ray Near Detector T=10us High Energy Neutron Generator T= HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 27

28 RMT-3D TM Tool 10µs Gamma Rays from Inelastic Collisions 1000µs Gamma Rays from Neutron Activation Products Sec., Min., Hrs, Days Gamma Rays from Thermal Neutron Capture Counts vs Energy Counts vs Time (Decay) 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 28

29 PNN versus PNC PNN Pulsed Neutron Generator He 3 Detectors Counts Thermal Neutrons Sigma, Porosity tool Needs high salinity Detects much shallower More affected by near borehole Not a Lithology Tool Very Statistical, n count rate is lower Little or No characterisation PNC Pulsed Neutron Generator BGO or NaI Detectors Counts Gamma Rays C/O, Sigma, Lith, Porosity, Yields Low, high, variable salinity Detects much deeper in Formation* More affected by true formation* Measures Lithology Less statistics, logs faster Fully characterised in TRAC lab (RMT3D Ø54mm or TMD3D Ø43mm) The mean free path of gamma rays is much greater than the one of neutrons. This difference in DOI has already been confirmed to us by Shell-GOM who has indicated that the MPNN is not suitable for BH > 8. For clarity: A Pulsed Neutron Neutron (PNN) tool is not a C/O tool 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 29

30 Sigma Decay Saturation 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 30

31 Sigma limitations for low porosity and salinity environments Acceptable Sw < +/- 10su Method 1 Standard Go- No-Go chart for Saturation evaluation in Oil reservoirs Unacceptable Sw > +/- 30su ( ) 3 deci effective water HC Acceptable Saturation Eval Method 2 Rule of Thumb for Saturation evaluation in Gas reservoirs 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 31

32 Carbon-Oxygen Saturation H 2 O Water H O C O H C 8 H 18 Octane H H H H H H H H H C C C C C C C C H H H H H H H H H 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 32

33 SATG TM Gas Saturation 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 33

34 Three Independent Measurements Sigma Decay Saturation High water salinity dependency Oil vs water saturation Gas vs water saturation Carbon-Oxygen Saturation No water salinity dependency Oil vs water saturation SATG Gas Saturation Low water salinity dependency Gas vs fluid saturation Natural Gas CO 2 Steam Air 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 34

35 Unique Saturation Solution Three independent measurements Sigma, CO, SATG Water, oil, and gas Salinity and Rw Unique solution Eliminating phase-saturation interdependency Primary, secondary, or enhanced recovery Simple or complex saturation profiles 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 35

36 Enhanced Recovery and Reservoir Monitoring HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 36

37 Flood and Enhanced Oil Recovery Examples Injector Observation/ Production Production Idealized CO 2 Flood to mobilize residual oil Water flood - varying and unknown salinity Complex flood path pluming from poor hydraulic isolation Early break through; fractures, acid treatments 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 37

38 CASE STUDY: CO 2 Enhanced Recovery & Monitoring SPE Carbonate reservoir Water flooding CO 2 flooding Mixed and unknown water salinity Changing porosity 3 independent measurements Water, oil, and gas saturation Water salinity and Rw Current porosity 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 38

39 CASE STUDY: CO 2 Enhanced Recovery & Monitoring SPE H O H H H H H H H H H C C C C C C C C H O C O H H H H H H H H H H 2 O (Water) Low C/O Ratio C 8 H 18 (Octane ) Higher C/O Ratio CO 2 Intermediate C/O Ratio 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 39

40 CASE STUDY: CO 2 Enhanced Recovery & Monitoring SPE Traditional Far ~2 detector Sigma of CO 2 (~0 cu) have contrast with sigma of low saline water (~25 cu) Changes in lithology and salinity cause large uncertainty Liquid CO 2 density ~0.7 g/cc max. Down hole conditions less than 0.4 g/cc. CO fan collapses with low carbon density contrast Poor dynamic range MNDT Long ~ 3 detector SATG measurement sensitive to Hydrogen Index (HI) and has large contrast between liquids and gas (HI_co2 ~0) Low contrast between water and Oil 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 40

41 3 Phase Saturation and Monitoring - SPE HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 41

42 CASE STUDY: Water Flood & Monitoring SPE Sandstone reservoir Reservoir monitoring: 1996, 2002, 2004, 2006 Known formation water salinity Water flooding Compaction 3 independent measurements Original water saturation Flood water saturation Changing oil saturation Current porosity 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 42

43 CASE STUDY: Water Flood & Monitoring SPE Sigma and CO log M1 no sign of flood M2 no sign of flood M1 Original oil saturation Original water saturation Original water salinity M HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 43

44 CASE STUDY: Water Flood & Monitoring SPE Sigma and CO log M1 Flood break through M2 Slight flood break through Compaction is reducing porosity M1 Current oil saturation Formation water saturation Flood water saturation Current water salinity M HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 44

45 EXAMPLE: Steam Flood & Monitoring Bypassed Oil Steam Breakthrough Bypassed Oil Steam Breakthrough Lithology Saturation Volumes Bypassed Oil Sigma, CO, and SATG Lithology Oil saturation Steam saturation Water saturation Salinity and Rw 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 45

46 Unconventional Reservoirs HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 46

47 Cased-Hole Tight Gas Xpert TM Interpretation Lithology Resistivity Porosity Gas Sat CBL Sigma & SATG Lithology Neutron porosity Density porosity Resistivity Tight gas saturation Gas Sat Total Gas Sat Effective Gas Water 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 47

48 Cased-Hole ShaleXpert TM Interpretation Spectral Gamma Ray Resistivity Porosity Mineralogy Brittleness Volumes Mechanical Rock Properties KUTh & Sigma & CO KUTh spectral gamma Elemental yields Mineralogy Brittleness Breakdown pressure Closure pressure 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 48

49 FracInsightTM ReFrac Service URTeC Existing Geometric Perforation New FracInsight Refrac Perforations Frac Index Production Index Stress Brittleness PNL Lithology KUTh Spectral Gamma Ray Projected Lithology 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 49

50 Pulsed Neutron (PNL) Capabilities TMD-3D TM Tool:- Sigma, CO, SATG, and Lithology, Water Flow RMT-3D TM Tool :- Lithology Sigma, CO, SATG, KUTh, Water flow improved 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 50

51 Where the difference begins 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 51

52 PNL Detectors Scintillator Density (g/cc) Avg Stopping Distance (cm) BGO GSO LaBr NaI Assumptions: 2-1/8 tool has 1.4x6 crystal, 1-11/16 tool has 1.1x6 crystal. Stopping power at 662kev. Same neutron flux 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 52

53 PNL Detectors BGO, GYSO, LaBr3, and NAI Inelastic Response Si Ca C O NaI LaBr GYSO BGO Response 10 Fe Eg (MeV) 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 53

54 Carbon Oxygen Inelastic Spectra pu fw ss 36 pu oil ss 26 pu fw ls Normalized Counts 20 Si Ca C O 10 x Energy (MeV) HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 54

55 Conventional to Unconventional Solutions Lithology & mineralogy Hydrocarbon saturations Porosities and volumes Gravel pack integrity Annular water flow and velocity PNL Lithology and KUTh Spectral Gamma Ray FracInsight TM Service Cased Hole ShaleXpert TM Service Cased Hole Tight Gas Xpert TM Service 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 55

56 Pulsed-Neutron Tools Conveyance: Memory Pack Open-hole wireline Cased-hole wireline Coiled Tubing Slickline Tractor Standard: 325 F & 15 kpsi High Pressure: 18, 20, 30 kpsi High Temp: F Combinability Production array tools Cement bond log Radial bond log SBSAT slim array sonic MFC multi-finger caliper CAST-M TM cement & casing analysis 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 56

57 Chi Modeling Logging Simulation Software Service When difficult logging conditions result in missed zones of openhole information, operators can literally "fill in the gaps" with the Chi Modeling postprocessing service. Chi Modeling software is able to predict triple-combo or even quadcombo openhole data with a high degree of accuracy using input data obtained from two sources: a capture pass of a pulsed neutron tool, and a known triple-combo or quad-combo data set from a neighboring well. Chi Modeling software generates reliable openhole logs by assigning a processing weight to input variables until the plot indicates a reasonable match with openhole data from a reference well. The technique helps operators to better evaluate their reservoir when data is lacking due to borehole conditions, missing LWD sections, old wells, or other factors HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 57

58 Cement Evaluation Services

59 Ultra Sonic CAST-M Acoustic CBL Radial Acoustic Radial CBL 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 59

60 Casing Inspection-Cement Evaluation Fully Combinable Tools Package provides complete Casing and Cement Sheath Analysis with a single trip in the well CAST-M Casing ID,OD Thickness Pipe Bond CBL-M Pipe Bond Formation Bond Temperature 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 60 MIT ( ) High Resolution Image of Casing Internal Surface

61 Features and Benefits Reveals bonding and image channels in the cement sheath directly outside of the casing Measures casing properties such as thickness, internal, and external diameters, real-time Reduces NPT with fast logging speeds- can be logged in both directions. Option to run with fixed or Real time fluid travel time Combinable with 2-3/4" OD cement bond tool and Halliburton range of PNL family and more recently 40 finger caliper Simplifies operations with conveyance flexibility- monoconductor 5/16 9r 7/32 Run in conjunction with existing WS team or with own dedicated spread Fully compatible with main industry tractor providers Borehole Fluids: WBM, Fresh & OBM Recommended Maximum Logging Speed Variable (up to 75 ft/min, dependent on the environment and service configuration.) 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 61

62 Principle of Measurement Principle: Range: Pulse echo amplitude and time of flight measurements Auto-ranging amplitude and time of flight, programmable waveform length HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 62

63 Log Example 0 GAMMA 50 0 ECENTRICITY OVALITY TRAVEL TIME CABLE SPEED 150 AMPLIFIED AMPLITUDE 0 10 AMPLITUDE 0 70 CBL WAVEFORM WMSG AVERAGE Z 10 0 MINIMUM Z 10 0 MAXIMUM Z 10 0 IMPEDANCE IMAGE ZP Cement Evaluation of 7 5/8, 29.7 lb/ft casing X100 X200 Pipe to Pipe or Formation Contact 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 63

64 Radial Bond Tools Both fully combinable with PLT, PNL and MF Callipers 350deg F, 3-1/8 OD (RBT004) 8 segments (45º azimuthal resolution) 1-11/16 OD (RBT003) 6 segments (60º azimuthal resolution) 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 64

65 RBT Output Tx Rx- 3ft Rx- 5ft 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 65

66 Radial Bond Tool Features Flexibility with respect to conveyance Standard rating is 350degF(177degC), 20000psi Single transmitter, 3 ft (near) and 5 ft (far) receivers, 6 or 8 - segmented radial receiver array for radial cement imaging Variable sampling rates to maximise data acquisition Slotted sleeve design for improved rigidity, strength and acoustic isolation Can be deployed through small completions and tubing restrictions to log the liner below (minimum clearance inches above tool diameter) Combinable with other PLT, RMT MIT 7-5/8 for 1-11/16, 10-3/4 for 3-1/8 (13-3/8 VDL output only) 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 66

67 Acoustic Conformance Xaminer (ACX)

68 Halliburton s ACX Service Key Features Uses an array of acoustic sensors Finalized product capability: Detects oil/gas/water flow in tubing, casing annuli, behind casing, and downhole components such as packers Geometrically isolates phase movement point within 1-m depth resolution Estimates radial location of communication Characterizes detected flow: Estimates communicational flow rate (based on empirical models) Estimates flow composition oil, gas, water, multiphase 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 68

69 ACX Tool - Specifications Telemetry Tool OD 1 11/16 in. (42.86 mm) Length: Each section is 72 in. for a total of 12 ft Weight: 45 lb 15,000 psi, 300 F Default tool string Halliburton ACX tool, gamma, CCL, pressure, temperature, and flow spinner 1 11/16 in. ACX Tool 8 Hydrophones DRE DRA Detection Receiver Electronics (DRE) Adjustable sampling Onboard memory: 32GB Processor for handling advanced signal processing Power supply Detection Receiver Array (DRA) An array of 8 broadband highly sensitive hydrophones Gains to handle the wide range of acoustic pressure Pressure compensated system 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 69

70 ACX Service Wellsite Single conductor Telemetry, CCl, and gamma ray Crossover Auxiliary Halliburton equipment ACX ACX Production Logs Production tools 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 70 ACX tool string - pressure and temperature tools, other production logging tools, and communication interface components

71 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 71 Interpretation Results for different Leak Scenarios

72 Lab Test Setup and Design of Experiments Flexible setup with variable leak flow rate and location Point source (hydrophone projector) Leak source ( psi) Free space Casing 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 72 Casing outside tubing

73 ATF Experiments ATF Stationary Logging Orifice ID (in.) and Driving Pressure 200 psi 400 psi 600 psi 800 psi 1000 psi 1200 psi 1400 psi 1600 psi x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1800 psi 8 in. 1 vertical position Centered on nozzle 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 73

74 Log on Surface in Real Time : Sensor position X : Actual location : Estimate Halliburton Only 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 74

75 Log on Surface in Real Time : Sensor position X : Actual location : Estimate Halliburton Only 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 75

76 Log on Surface in Real Time : Sensor position X : Actual location : Estimate Halliburton Only 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 76

77 ATF Experiments ATF Dynamic Logging 200 psi 600 psi 1000 psi 1400 psi 1800 psi x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 4 in. and 9 in. 2 radial distances 9 vertical positions 5 in. Casing A 1: +24 in. 2: +12 in. 3: +8 in. 4: +4 in. 5: Centered on nozzle 6: -4 in. 7: -8 in. 8: -12 in. 9: -24 in HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 77

78 Log on Surface in Real Time : Sensor position X : Actual location : Estimate Halliburton ONLY Patented 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 78

79 ATF Experiments ATF Dynamic Logging 600 psi 1000 psi 1400 psi 1800 psi X X X X X X X X X X X 4 in. and 9 in. 2 in. Casing A 5 in. 2 radial distances: 4 in. and 9 in. (0.020-in. diameter only at 4-in. radial distance) 11 vertical positions 1: +24 in. 2: +12 in. 3: +8 in. 4: +4 in. 5: +3 in. 6: Centered on nozzle 7: -4 in. 8: -8 in. 9: -10 in. 10: -12 in. 11: -24 in HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 79

80 Log on Surface in Real Time Localization is adversely affected by the effect of propagation path in this case tubing within casing. : Array position X: Actual location : Estimate Halliburton Only 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 80

81 Propagation Path Effect Removed ATF Dynamic Logging Radial distance: 11.5 in. 4 in. and 9 in. 5 in. 2 in HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 81

82 Explosive Cutters

83 Cutters for Any Application Coil Tubing Cutters Very small OD and explosive load Tubing Cutters Various sizes Both tubing and drill pipe Casing Cutters Larger OD and explosive load Drill Collar Severing Tool Cutter of last resort Remaining fish usually cannot be recovered 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 83

84 Tubing and Casing Cutters - Jet Cutters Precision cutting 1 Coil Tubing to 9 5/8 Casing Designed for a particular pipe size Explosives pressed into a Liner (circumferential) Shaped Charge Can be deployed on Electric Line, Slickline or Coil Tubing 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 84

85 Typical Jet Cutter Results 7 OD, 29 lb/ft L80 Casing 1 OD thru 1-1/2 OD Coil Tubing 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 85

86 Radial Cutting Torch RCT and PTS are trademarks of MCR Oil Tools

87 Radial Cutting Torch Produces molten liquid jet with a temperature of 3,300 C at 250 m/sec. Heats target to plastic flow Complete RCT product can be provided explosive free 7 32# casing cut with RCT Cuts in all fluids including dry pipe Cuts Stainless, Hastalloy & Chrome pipe 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 87

88 Intelligent Slickline RCT and PTS are trademarks of MCR Oil Tools

89 Technologies Maxfire Electronic Triggering device Slickline deployed trigger system for safe and reliable deployment and initiation of ballistic services including Perforating Plug setting Tubing cutting Downhole power unit (DPU) Electromecahnical (Non explosive) setting tool for plugs and packers Cable Safe Release 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 89

90 Through Tubing Plug back service 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 90

91 DPUi-LS (Long stroke) Benefits Provides total rigless recompletion solution No explosive materials are used in the plug setting and subsequent dump bailer cement operations for safer operations The setting event is new to the industry -force and stroke length are recorded and displayed in real time Swell material used in the high-expansion plug helps ensure long-termsealing reliability DPU-I LS tool can be used in any borehole fluid (gas, oil,water) Features Slips and anchors provide the largest support force and differential pressure rating of all commercially available through-tubing bridge plugs Run in / run out of hole line speed modeled to minimize swab or surge effects on the dumped cement prior to setting TTEBP engineering design allows for rapid up scaling or down scaling for additional or custom casing sizes Pre-packaged cement kits contain all the required additives for high-temperature applications 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 91

92 Perforating RCT and PTS are trademarks of MCR Oil Tools

93 Perforation Optimization Halliburton Perforating Toolkit Provides the ability to predict charge performance during a perforating service under in situ conditions Evaluate optimum perforating environments, sensitivity analysis of formation characteristics, and the insitu response of the reservoir Unmatched charge performance predictions help to understand reservoir response Sound perforating efficacy analysis enhances future exploitation of your assets Advanced flow lab 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 93

94 Charge Performance RC-2016-Charge-Performance.pdf 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 94

95 Near Well Bore Stimulation RCT and PTS are trademarks of MCR Oil Tools

96 EOB Applications In low-pressure formations where the reservoir pressure is insufficient to effectively clean the perforations or when effective perforation tunnel length is inside drilling damage radii Where formation competence is questionable, and the risk of sticking guns with high underbalance exists For perforation breakdown (in preparation for other stimulation methods) Treatment of zones with nearby water or gas contacts that cannot be treated with conventional pumping Identify formation fluid type ahead of planned hydraulic frac job eliminate stimulation of wet zones 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 96

97 Stim Tube Stim Gun 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 97

98 Modelling Simulating dynamic pressure response to near-wellbore stimulation methods, innovative PulsFrac software provides Halliburton engineers with a better understanding of the pressures created, allowing more accurate estimations of perforation breakdown and fracture propagation HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 98

99 Case Study- Increasing production from old wells in Romania Six months of collaborative planning and modeling result in safe job execution and sustained 66 percent production increase for OMV Petrom well. Declining pressure, clogged perfs reduce production in mature field Understanding how StimTube tool works is key to good results Collaborative planning and ShockPro simulation address risks OMV 2015 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 99

100 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 100