Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS)

Transcription

1 Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS) The GDF SUEZ approach CATO-2 Kick-off Alwin Schoonwater Manager Carbon Capture & Storage 9 th October

2 Content GDF SUEZ GDF SUEZ and CATO-2 Overview of CCS developments within GDF SUEZ R&D Pilots Demonstration projects 2

3 GDF SUEZ Turnover 2008: ~ 83 billion Approx employees Leader in gas in Europe: Largest purchaser Largest transport and distribution grid Largest offshore gas winning company in the Netherlands Over 900 km offshore pipeline in the Netherlands Global leader in LNG: Largest importer and purchaser in Europe 2nd largest terminal operator for LNG-tankers European leader in energy services. 3

4 GDF SUEZ Leader in electricity: 5th largest producer and seller in Europe Largest producer of the Benelux Global leader in the Independent Power Producers (IPP) MW total worldwide installed capacity (2008) Growth: Growth in production park mainly based on gas CO2 emissions: Installed capacity from GDF SUEZ (end 2008) Flexible and strong production park with low CO 2 -emissions EU average 2007: 373 kg CO 2 /MWh GDF SUEZ EU average in 2007: 325 kg CO 2 /MWh 4

5 Developments in the Netherlands New CCGT in Lelystad (2x435MW) Almost 60% efficiency Currently under construction (in operation in 2010) New biomass cofiring installation in Nijmegen 20-25% co-combustion of biomass ton CO 2 reduction per year Currently under construction (in operation in 2010) New biomass/coal fired power plant in Rotterdam 46% efficiency Biomass potential: up to 50% (~2 Mton CO2/year) CCS potential: ~ 4 Mton CO 2 / year Currently under construction (in operation in 2013) 5

6 Content GDF SUEZ GDF SUEZ and CATO-2 Overview of CCS developments within GDF SUEZ R&D Pilots Demonstration projects 6

7 GDF SUEZ and CATO-2 GDF SUEZ is one of the major sponsors of CATO-2 Mainly involved in CATO-2 in the regions: Rijnmond SP1 Capture (Post / Pre and oxyfuel) Offshore CO 2 storage K12-B Limburg CO 2 storage Chemelot (Geleen) Cofely Involved in several sub programs and working packages 7

8 Content GDF SUEZ GDF SUEZ and CATO-2 Overview of CCS developments within GDF SUEZ R&D Pilots Demonstration projects 8

9 CCS developments: R&D Pilots R&D Capture ready Demonstration Implementation GDF SUEZ involved in at least the following R&D programs FP6 CASTOR FP7 CESAR FP7 DECARBit FP5 GESTCO FP5 RECOPOL FP6 MOVECBM CLEAN (CO 2 injection and EGR in Altmark gas field) CATO 2 Platform K12-B 9

10 CCS developments: Pilots Pilot R&D Capture ready Demonstration Implementation GDF SUEZ involved in the following pilot projects: EU CO 2 -capture pilot in Esbjerg (DK) CO 2 -injection in gas field - platform K12-B (NL) CO 2 -injection for EGR in the Altmark gas field (D) Mobile CO 2 -capture pilot in Nijmegen (NL) New biomass/coal plant in Rotterdam is capture ready CASTOR pilot plant 10

11 CO 2 injection from platform K12-B Pilot R&D Capture ready Demonstration Implementation CO 2 injection pilot from platform K12-B K12-B is platform of GDF SUEZ E&P Nederland Goal: testing injection capacity and EGR potential Started in 2004 Injection and storage (CO 2 removed out of gas) Depth gas field approx m Involved parties: Ministry of EA and TNO (CATO-2) Injection today: ton/year Scaling-up to 1 million ton/year is possible More detailed info on 11

12 CO 2 capture pilot in Nijmegen Pilot R&D Capture ready Demonstration Implementation Cooperation: Hitachi Power Europe, E.ON Benelux and Electrabel NL Goal: Design, build and operate a test facility to investigate the behavior of different solvents in the process of CO2-capture out of flue gasses. Sub goals: - Gain operational experience - Lowering energy consumption - Clear picture from environmental impact - In operation in 2010 (coal/biomass plant in Nijmegen) 12

13 CO 2 capture pilot in Nijmegen General Mobile pilot plant flexible design (optimum research) 4 years in operations 2 years at plant Electrabel 2 years at plant E.ON Treated flue gasses: Nm³/hour CO 2 captured: 1 ton CO 2 /hour Strive to test 3 types of solvents absorber pre-scrubber desorber Dimensions Height approx. 33 m surface pilot: 200 m² Surface incl. all equipment: 700 m² container electric, control 13

14 CCS developments / demonstration Pilot R&D Demonstration implementation Capture ready GDF SUEZ involved in the following demonstration projects: CO 2 -injection under coal formations in Geleen (Chemelot) CCS-demonstration project in Rotterdam (Maasvlakte) 14

15 250 MW CCS demonstration Pilot R&D Demonstration implementation Capture ready Joint Venture (50/50) between Electrabel Nederland and E.ON Benelux Full chain: capture, transport and storage CO 2 capture unit connected to new MW coal fired power plant of E.ON (operational in 2013) GDF SUEZ E&P Nederland as contractor (development, realisation and O&M) for the pipeline TAQA Offshore as contractor (development, realisation and O&M) for equipment for injection and storage Platform P18-A (TAQA) 15

16 250 MW CCS-demonstration Pilot R&D Demonstration Implementation Capture ready Technology: Post combustion Minimum of 250 MW-equivalent 25% of flue gasses 90% CO 2 capture efficiency CO 2 -reduction: ~1.1 Mton/year Transport through 25 km pipeline Storage in proper gas fields (P18) In operation before end

17 250 MW CCS demonstration illustration 17

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