Roadmap for Hungary. Project Meeting & Inter-Association Workshop Trebon, October 05-06, Kornél L. Kovács, Hungarian Biogas Association

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1 Roadmap for Hungary Project Meeting & Inter-Association Workshop Trebon, October 05-06, 2017 Kornél L. Kovács, Hungarian Biogas Association Balázs Kakuk, University of Szeged, Department of Biotechnology

2 Revision of RES calculation After revision Before revision Planned RED Planned RED-HU Target value 2009/28 Directive: 13% by 2020 for HU in total energy, 10% in transportation. RED-HU: 14.65%

3 Revision of RES calculation Renewable electricity Renewable transportation Renewable heating-cooling Total renewables Household biomass utilization is 2.5 times higher than estimated earlier. Transportation target is still not reached.

4 Renewable contribution Total energy consumption (PJ) Renewable energy consumption (PJ) Renewable energy production (%) Renewable energy consumption did not change!

5 Renewable electricity structure Biogas contribution (about 10%) did not change since 2011 Geothermal Biogas Biomass Wind Solar Hydro

6 Heating and cooling Extremely low heat utilization in biogas! Geothermal Solar Biomass Biogas Heat pumps Others

7 Problems to be solved Limited political support Lack of biomethane support Biomethane in transport and trade Non-competitive biogas technologies Substrates Biomethane vs. electricity

8 METÁR= Renewable Energy Support Scheme KÁT: suspended in 2010 Uncertain renewable electricity support for 7 years Small METÁR implemented in January, 2017 Technology independent tenders for now No brown-premium for now Demonstration projects no support for now Large METÁR to be implemented later Needs approval from Brussels

9 METÁR= Renewable Energy Support Scheme >1 MW capacity = Competitive tender on best price basis <1 MW capacity = Green electricitiy subsidy can be applied for as in KÁT <0.5 MW capacity = Obligatory subsidy as in KÁT New installations: <1 MW: subsidy contract for 25 years >1 MW: if application is successful, contract for 20 years Grid feeding plan with punishments! as in KÁT

10 D3.1 National biomethane registry National Biomethane Workshop in Hungary May 4, 2017, Hungarian Energy and Public Utility Regulatory Authority May 9, 2017, Constructive negotiations regarding Biomethane Registry in HU. Green Economy Program: call for proposals issued GINOP (EU+Domestic) R&D calls for proposals including biogas. A few biogas related proposals will be supported

11 D4.2 Biomass supply: poultry manure

12 D4.2 Biomass supply: poultry manure Water extraction pretreatment Raw CM centrifugation soaking AD as monosubstrate solid fraction Contaminated water Co-digestion with maize silage or corn stover Continuous cofermentation Treated CM

13 Photoheterotrophic algae cultivation

14 Short rotation willow: cut it green!

15 Short rotation willow: cut it green! Leaf/stem weight ratio Energo PP TS ots This project has received funding from the European

16 D4.2 Biomass supply: willow shrub X days Cumulative biological methane potentials (L CH4/kg VS) of willow samples. Green: mechanically pretreated polyploid, Orange: mechanically pretreated Energo, Light blue: green polyploid, Dark blue: green energo.

17 Power-to Biomethane

18 Collaborations Alliance for Renewable Energy Associations of Hungary July, 26, 2016 PV Wind Geothermal Heat pump Biogas

19 Collaborations

20 Collaborations Horizon 2020 Call: H2020-RUR (Rural Renaissance - Fostering innovation and business Topic: RUR Type of action: RIA (Research and Innovation action) Proposal number: Proposal acronym: PRoBBE Deadline Id: H2020RUR

21 Dissemination Special Issue in the journal Anaerobe August 21-24, 2016

22 Dissemination Innotéka July, 2017

23 Thank you for your attention! Contact details: Contact details: