2050: Vision and Best Practice 100% Climate Protection in Frankfurt am Main. Florian Unger I Head of Energy Efficiency I Barcelona 10th November 2016

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1 2050: Vision and Best Practice 100% Climate Protection in Frankfurt am Main Florian Unger I Head of Energy Efficiency I Barcelona 10th November of 20

2 Climate and Energy Policy How does Frankfurt reduces energy consumption and CO2 emissions, despite dynamic economic development? Internal and External Anchor What is the role of the energy agency in the city administration? Who is involved in the implementation of climate protection targets? Fields of Action Frankfurt passive house standard policy and program to reduce energy poverty. Who benefits? How are these measures financed? 2 of 20

3 Frankfurt am Main in a nutshell Population of including Rhein-Main region: 5,5 million Home to: 200 banks Germany s largest airport (61 million passanger) Germany s highest office building (259 meter) World largest Internet exchange point (de-cix) Passive house capital 3 of 20

4 # Frankfurt Challenges and Focuses Target: 100% Renewable Energy by of 20

5 -50% reduction of final energy consumption by of 20

6 85% of residential buildings are older than 30 years Focus: Retrofitting and energy supply 6 of 20

7 50% of the energy supply based on renewable energy shall will be provided within the city territory 7 of 20

8 50% of the energy demand shall be supplied by renewable energy sources of the Rhein-Main region 8 of 20

9 Masterplan 100% Cimate Protection Consideration of all relevant sectors Assessment of all potentials; energy savings & development of renewable energies Set up of a package of measures Calculation of szenarios ( ) 9 of 20

10 Source: City of Frankfurt am Main, Energiereferat. 10 of 20

11 Current status* Final energy consumption I GWh Renewable energy share I 2010: 420 GWh (6%) *based on CO2 inventory of 20

12 final energy consumption [GWh/a] % 57 % 21 % 21 % 53 % 49 % 20 % 50 % Population development (2015) traffic Verkehr Wärme heat Strom electricity % 26 % 30 % 30 % Source: City of Frankfurt am Main, Energiereferat, 2014; ifeu, of 20

13 Evolution of Climate Protection Policy in Frankfurt 1990 Establising energy agency and energy management unit 2004 Environmental Guidelines 2006 Political agreement: Reducing CO2 emissions is practically a mandatory task 2008 Energy and Climate Action Plan 2012 Targets for 2050: 100% renewable energy Joining the Climate Allicance of European Cities and Energy Cities 13 of 20

14 Scope of influence? 14 of 20

15 City planning, Urban construction Traffic Energy production Buildings, Households, Small consumer Industry, businesses Internal organisation, Local authoritíes Guiding principle Development of abandoned areas Developement Density Mix of functions Polycentrality Traffic reduction Priority on public transportation Optimization of gateways Traffic information Efficient energy transformation CHP Utilisation of renewable energy Heat insulation Compactness Orientation Shadow Utilisation of solar Prevention of consumption Prevention of consumption Energy efficiency Renewable energy Research in solar + industry Synergy parks Procurement Granting Energy management Monitoring + Controlling Identify, shape Influence of local authorities Directly through exercising planning authority Directly through public involvement Directly in case of public involvement Directly in case of public property No direct influence Directly in all internal affairs Source: Ecofys, 2009: Untersuchung möglicher Ansatzpunkte bundespolitischer Instrumente zur Förderung des kommunalen Klimaschutzes: of 20

16 Cooperation and Finance Model: Stromsparcheck Motive alliance Job center Local municipality Local municipality Central government to provide integration perspectives for the first job market ro reduce risk of fuel poverty (social budget) to increase energy efficiency (environmental budget) to support a profen initiative (environmental budget) Over a period of up to 12 months: Programm participants (long-term unemployed persons) are trained to assists low-income households to lower energy consumption at home 16 of 20

17 Energy saving per household/year Savings based on installed devices 313 kwh Saving incl. exhange cooling device 406 kwh Warm water (non-electrical) 268 kwh of 20

18 Municipal Buildings in Frankfurt Properties used by the city council: Buildings used by the city council: Netto ground area used by the city council: 2,5 Mio. m 2 Types: Schools, daycares, swimming pools, sport facilities, office buildings, museums, fire departments, theaters, etc. Source: Energy Management Department / City of Frankfurt am Main 18 of 20

19 Instruments Energy controlling Potential > 5% Cost-benefit = 1:5-1:10 Optimization of operation Potential > 15% Cost-benefit: 1:3-1:5 Investment measures Potential >30% Cost-benefit: 1:1-1:2 Source: Energy Management Department / City of Frankfurt am Main 19 of 20

20 Stadt Frankfurt am Main / Energiereferat Florian Unger Tel: (069) florian.unger@stadt-frankfurt.de 20 of 20