SOUTH PACIFIC APPLIED GEOSCIENCE COMMISSION & WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION WATER SAFETY PLANS PALAU SCOPING MISSION

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1 SOUTH PACIFIC APPLIED GEOSCIENCE COMMISSION & WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION WATER SAFETY PLANS PALAU SCOPING MISSION WRAP-UP MEETING Friday 9 June 2006 Bureau of Public Works

2 Possible WSP Project Structure WHO / SOPAC & NZ Experts Bureau of Public Works Palau WSP National Steering Committee Public Health Monitoring MoH (Division of Public Health) Water Quality Monitoring EQPB Catchment and Water Supply Management MoR&D

3 Possible next steps: 1. Commitment & formal request 2. National Steering Committee mobilization 3. System Description using WSP Worksheets 4. Risk Management Training and Planning Workshop Experts Palau Reticulated System WSP Experts Community & Household WSPs

4 Water Safety Plan steps & timetable: Activity A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O Forming a Steering Committee System description and analysis Training/Planning workshop Development of Tools & Activities System Risk Assessment Water Safety Plan Evaluation & Verification

5 Template for a Water Safety Plan for a small water supply Draw a schematic of your supply Complete the 3 worksheets Catchment & Intake Mountain source Through pine forest Through sheep farm 10km WORKSHEET: Catchment & Intake List what could happen If not, judge whether it Have you considered: that may cause drinkingwater to become unsafe one that happens a lot is a big deal. A big deal is Is this under control, and natural events WORKSHEET: (deterioration Treatment in water and/or could cause how? farming practices quality). significant illness. industry discharge people habits List what could happen If not, judge whether it that may cause drinkingwater to become unsafe one that happens a lot is a big deal. A big deal is Have you considered: Is this under control, and (deterioration in water and/or could cause Power cut WORKSHEET: Storage & Distribution A slip in the catchment causing No how? quality). significant illness. Chemical supply deteriorating water quality Operator competency Pump failure Leaking septic tank releasing bugs List Yes, what well could is upflow happen of If not, judge whether it Add your own that septic may tank cause drinkingwater to become unsafe one that happens a lot is a big deal. A big deal is reminders. Have you considered: Is this under Pending farm conversion upstream No control, Not a big and Vermin Fluctating chlorine demand (deterioration causing in water No and/or deal. could cause how? Rupture of fluctuating tank or residual quality). significant illness. Consider pipes Power failure resulting in no pumps Yes, standby generator again next Backflow review. Add your own Corrosion reminders. Sediment accumulating in storage No tank causing deteriorating water quality Birds entering storage tank, Yes, mesh over vents defecating and dying Add your own reminders. Treatment Cartridge filter UV In secure shed Complete the plan to manage the big deals 5km PLAN TO MANAGE THE BIG DEALS Storage & Distribution Reservoir Restricted flow to 10 property storage tanks 80km Record the BIG DEALS from the three Worksheets. Expect no more than 3-5 in each Worksheet. Catchment & Intake Treatment Storage & Distribution How can you remove or reduce or remedy this, and by when. IMPROVEMENT SCHEDULE Until remedied, how will you know when this is actually causing deterioration towards unsafe drinking-water? What contingency is in place until this is removed or reduced or remedied? Who needs to know & how quickly? Who can help?

6 Risk Assessment & Management Workshop and Planning Workshop Schedule: Prep. day, 3 days training, 1 day planning, wrap-up day Dates: August, September or October?? Training 3 Days Participants: Venue: Programme: Budget: to be submitted by Public Works Planning 1 Day Venue: Programme: Wrap-up 1 Day

7 Draft Project Design Follow 6-step process (approx. 6 months) Inputs: Reticulated Supply Staff Training ( Train the Trainers for replicability in-country) Experts Objectives: Train BPW staff as WSP trainers Replicability of WSPs in-country (both reticulated & household) and in other Northern Pacific countries Improve drinking water quality & reliability Stimulate donor response to capital improvements needed for drinkable water

8 Draft Project Design Reticulated Supply Outputs: Train the Trainers Workshop on Risk Assessment & Management In-house Capacity to train outer island staff on WSPs Improve Quality of Drinking Water (Long-term target) Documentary / Instruction Video Needed Capital Works identified and justified through WSPs Inventory of Studies Reports, Plans etc Area: intakes & catchments + distribution network

9 Draft Project Design Household/small systems WSPs Inputs: Staff Training ( Train the Trainers for replicability in-country) Experts Objectives: Increased awareness on household treatment options & Mngt. Area: Whole of Palau (Koror / Babeldaob initially & outer islands long-term) Development and testing of materials in selected communities

10 Draft Project Design Household/small systems WSPs Outputs: Packages (toolkit) of IEC materials for community & households on Toolkit: H/H Rainwater Catchment Mngt. Kit adapted as appropriate Draft minimum standards for Rainwater Catchment (incl. in building permits/donors etc) Documentary / Instruction Video (Target-Household; should have community examples) Trained Trainers (BPW Officers, NGOs, MoH)

11 Project Design BPW Lead Implementing Agency Developing a Risk Management Plan Risk Assessment & Management Training Mobilize Steering Committee Train the Trainers Workshop & Planning Project Design Finalised Planning with Experts System Description System Risk Assessment Risk Management Plan Reticulated Supply Community / Household WSPs Public Health Monitoring Drinking Water Quality Monitoring Water Supply Management Plan Community Awareness Water Safety Plan(s) Generic H/H Water Safety Plan(s)