Research Group VISIBLE. Axis 1. Interaction between vehicle and infrastructure

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1 Research Group VISIBLE Axis 1 Interaction between vehicle and infrastructure

2 Contents Topics addressed in Axis 1 French entities involved Activities

3 Topics addressed in Axis 1

4 Vehicle / Infrastructure interaction Source scale interactions Contact (wheel/rail tyre/road) Vehicle / Track / Ground External aerodynamics Infrastructure scale interactions Traffic / Infrastructure management Impact on surrounding environment Ground-borne noise and vibrations

5 Topics Vibro-acoustics and noise reduction Contact (non linear phenomena in the contact zone) Rolling noise / Squeal noise Vibration sources Vibrations induced in the ground Optimization of low noise road surfaces Dynamic modelling of traffic

6 Applications Models of physical sources Prediction tools for noise and vibration levels Noise and vibration impacts on surrounding buildings Dynamic modelling of traffic noise Optimization for noise and vibration mitigation Monitoring of the infrastructure CNAM, Paris, September 27th 2010

7 Methodologies Contact: Time domain modelling approaches Comparison of different modeling approaches (analytical, semi-analytical, numeric) Identification of physical parameters Influence of Roughness / Texture Measurement methods Comparison between predicted and measured attenuation CNAM, Paris, September 27th 2010

8 French entities involved

9 G. Dutilleux A. Le Bot E. Gourdon P.O. Mattei C. Fillol G. Coquel A. Gaudin PSA PEUGEOT CITROEN Axis 1 A. Chaigne P. Jean C. Guigou-Carter M. Villot D. Duhamel H. Yin F. Poisson E. Bongini O. Chiello J. Lelong P. Klein J. Cesbron

10 Activities Projects, PhD theses, Publications

11 Current projects RIVAS ( ) - 7th FP Railway Induced Vibration Abatement Solutions Partners : SNCF, RATP, CSTB + 20 european partners (railway companies, manufactuers, universities...) incl. DB CITEDYNE ( ) - ADEME «Cities and transport : Dynamic emission evaluation» Partners : IFSTTAR (Bron&Nantes), CSTB, ENTPE, UCP, Coparly, Le Grand Lyon

12 Submitted projects ODSurf ADEME - Deufrako Modelling and building the optimal dense low noise road surface French Partners : IFSTTAR(Nantes&Bron), ENPC, COLAS S.A., EUROVIA German partners: BASt, Müller-BBM, Bauhaus U. Weimar,...

13 PhD Theses Tyre / Road Rabie Meftah ( ) : A multi-scale approach for the dynamics of structures. Application to tyre vibration and noise, ENPC, IFSTTAR/Nantes Guillaume Dubois ( ) : Road texture influence on the dynamic tyre/road contact and rolling noise generation, ENPC, IFSTTAR/Nantes Quoc Huong BUI ( ) : Numerical study on the influence of the road texture on rolling resistance, ENPC, IFSTTAR/Nantes Trong Dai VU ( ) : Tyre/road : modelling rotational effects and equivalent frequential road profile identification for rolling noise issue, ENPC, PSA

14 PhD Theses Gaëlle Benoît: Structural evolution characterization of porous road owing to an absorption in situ measurement, ENTPE/LASH, CETE Est, IFSTTAR/Nantes, LRPC Blois, CETE Lyon Wheel / Rail Virginie Delavaud ( ) : Time domain modelling of wheel/rail contact, SNCF, ENSTA Pierre-Emile Chartrain: Acoustic reading of the rail, SNCF, LMA

15 Publications Tyre / Road Kozhevnikov I.F., Duhamel D., Yin H.P., Feng Z.-Q., A new algorithm for solving the multi-indentation problem of rigid bodies of arbitrary shapes on a viscoelastic half-space, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Volume 52, Issue 3, March 2010, Pages Duhamel D., A recursive finite element method for computing tyre vibrations, Impact 2010, Djerba, Tunisie, Mars Meftah R., Duhamel D., Cesbron J., Anfosso F., Yin H. and Argoul P., Efficient computation of tire road contact using an ARMA model of the Green function, VCB 2010, Ecully, France, June Cesbron J., Yin H. P., Contact analysis of road aggregate with friction using a direct numerical method, Cesbron J., Yin H. P., Wear, 268, 5-6 (2010) pp Klein P., Influence du revêtement routier sur le bruit de roulement: le modèle HyRoNE, Congrès Français d'acoustique, Lyon, Avril 2011

16 Publications Wheel / Rail V. Delavaud, F. Poisson, C. Gérault, «Experimental caracterisation of rolling and impact noise», Acoustique & Techniques Environmental vibrations C. Fillol, Railway noise abatement at the RATP : lines of progress targeted. Revue générale des Chemins de Fer. M. Villot, P. Ropars, P. Jean, E. Bongini, F. Poisson, Modeling the influence of Building types on the building response to railway vibration, Internoise 2010, Lisbon (Portugal), Proceedings G. Coquel, C. Fillol, «Evaluation and modelisation of vibration propagation in some residential buildings. Case of replacement of points and crossing.» Acoustique & Technique C. Guigou, M. Villot, P. Ropars, C. Petit, E. Bongini, F. Poisson, Influence of track-work on building response to railway vibration, Internoise 2010, Lisbon (Portugal), Proceedings

17 Merci - Thank you

18 Presentations... Modelling tools for coupled ground/structure propagation Philippe Jean, CSTB A dynamic multi-asperity contact model for tyre/road noise Guillaume Dubois, IFSTTAR/Nantes, ENPC Time domain modelling of wheel/rail contact Virginie Delavaud, ENSTA&SNCF