CSD GAIA Finland OECD. DPSIR THEMA core indicator other DPSIR indicator other core indicator other short term long term

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1 KEY REOURCE R Energy Annual energy per capita Intensity of energy use hare of renewable energy in total energy Energy prices Emissions greenhouse gasses of Annual capita energy per Annual energy per capita Total energy Energy use (per sector) Emissions greenhouse gasses Acidifying emissions VOC emissions of Residential energy Household energy prices and taxes Total final energy Taxes per CO2 content of fuel Proven reserves energy Lifetime of proven energy reserves 1

2 Materials, material flows and wastes Total material requirement Intensity of material use Production of heavy metals, toxic chemicals and persistent organic pollutants Total material requirement Generation of solid waste by sector waste generation waste deposited at landfills recovery of packaging materials generation household waste of depletion of mineral resources proven mineral reserves waste recycling rates R ratio of renewable over nonrenewable resources environmental taxes and fees EMA registrations and environmental certificates tax rates on natural resource use vs services Water 2

3 Intensity of water use water Annual surface and groundwater withdrawals (% of available water supply) Water availability per capita ectoral contribution to water pollution (nutrients) (ind., agr., households) Access to safe drinking water (% of population) tock of marine species relative to stock for maximum yield) water quality water abstractions for public supply prices for public water supply nutriënt discharges Household waste water discharges population connected to waste water treatment plants charges for waste water treatment Land land use 3

4 Land use change (% change of each category of land use to another land use per unit of time) Changes in land condition (the extent and magnitude of improvement and deterioration in land condition changes) Fuelwood capita per Cultivated fallow land and land use patterns & conversion in sensitive areas Urbanisation: land covered by urban access to green areas in cities protected areas Atmospere Production of ozone destroying substances 4

5 Reduction in the of ozone destroying substances air emissions from residential energy use CONUMPTION CLUTER Mobility and communication distance travelled per capita by mode of transport trends in car and public transport use Passenger transport 5

6 Number of road vehicles Atmospheric emissions of pollutants from the transport sector Freight traffic by mode of transport (tonne-km per capita) motor vehicles in use passenger car stocks and ownership air emissions from (passenger) transport Per capita of fossil fuel by motor vehicle transport (liters) energy by transport: of road fuels Fuel price taxation (by fuel type) (% of fuel price) Number of computers per 1000 inhabitants and/or connections road fuel prices and taxes communication tools population exposed to road traffic noise subsidies for transport Consumer goods and services Retail sales of selected goods per capita household expenditure by type of good 6

7 R Market share of more sustainably produced goods and services Average length of product life for major consumer durables (e.g. refrigerator, washing-machine, TV, car) Per capita paper Advertising indicator (to be detemined) Private final expenditure (index and by product group) Public final (total) household consumer spending paper Household : private final expenditure Government : public final expenditure ownership of selected household commodities average lenght of product life compostion of internationally traded goods ratio between imported and domestically produced goods in domestic 7

8 hare of manufacturing value added in GP Export concentration ratio GP Consumption expenditure shares of GP aving rates (genuine savings) Buildings and housekeeping Residential energy and water use per household Average household size Household of water per capita household Household size water 8

9 Use of recycled construction materials in construction (%) subsidies for efficient building technologies & practices subsidies for energy saving devices urban population densities subsidies for water saving devices Population structure population exposed to neighbourhood noise from various sources Income Food Unemployment levels / Rate of employment Income differences level 9

10 R Market share of more sustainably produced food aily caloric supply per capita (Calories/capita/da y) food Recreation pending on recreation as share of disposable income household expenditure recreation on Time spent on leisure, paid and unpaid work, and travelling holiday air travel leisure travel Contribution of tourism/recreation to the economy (revenues from tourism/recreation as percentage of GP) Land used for recreation purposes as share of total land area ite stress indicator / index hare of tourism: alternative tourism over total tourism (%) 10

11 trends in int. tourism: international tourist receipts POLICY APECT Economic instruments PAC expenditure (public, households) Consumer index price Information / social instruments 11

12 Public expenditure on environmental information and education public support to green ngo's eco-labelled products Consumer attitudes 12