Safety chimney Background

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1 Sfety chimney Bckground ECA - Europen Chimneys Assocition Thoms Mühl Europen Chimneys Assocition ECA Cly section 39/41 rue Lou Blnc Courbevoie Pr - Frnce T: ; F: E: fice@ec-europe.org; W: Schönbrunner Str Wien - Austri T: E: cly@ec-europe.org; W:

2 Unsecure supply Europe fces growing thret electricity shortges becuse growth in demnd hs outstripped investment in new sttions. * *Finncil Times, Ocber 11, 2006 Insufficient Insufficient infrstructure infrstructure Russi-Ukrine Russi-Ukrine gs gs dpute dpute Austri supplies down by round 33% Croti supplies down by round 33% Frnce supplies down by 25 30% Hungry Russin imports down 40% Itly Russin imports down 24% Romni supplies down by round 20% Slovki supplies down by round 33% Different Different ctstrophes ctstrophes Cnd Ice srm; 1998 Over 4 Million people lost for weeks. Frnce, Germny Lothr; 1999 Over people lost for dys nd weeks Denmrk, Germny Anl; 1999 Power outge on Sylt ( people) for dys Germny, Austri Flodding; 2002 Over people lost for dys Germny (Munich) Freezing; 1999, 2003 Over without heting due dtrict heting filure Austri (Crinthi) Snow chos; 2004 Over households lost for dys. Irelnd, GB Gudrun; 2005 Over households lost for dys, for weeks Slide 2

3 Heting dependend on electricity Zone comfort Helth rk Wood Wood sves sves bove 19 C below 15 C Centrl Individul Fossile Renewble Pellets Pellets Solr Solr rml rml Phovoltic Phovoltic Het Het pumps pumps Gs Gs Oil Oil Dtrict Dtrict heting heting Tempertur building substnce Pssive house / mssive Pssive house / light Low energy / mssive Low energy / light NEH / mssive NEH / light Energysving house / ms. Energysving house / lght. New built stndrd / ms. New built stndrd / lght. Old building / mixed No heting rooms No wrm wter Cooling down behviour Time [h] Slide 3

4 Sfety chimney Only requirement suitble chimney convey flue gses sfely outside Allows for wood sve being connected for heting t lest one room (kitchen, living room) Slide 4

5 Arguments for sfety chimney Sfety Sfety Democrcy Democrcy Socil Sociljustice Independence Independence Economic Economicvibility Added Addedvlue Socil Socilcomponent component Ecology Ecology Anlogy Anlogy Synergies Synergies Sfety Sfety re re only only structurl structurl requirement requirement tht tht cn cn gurntee gurntee het het nd nd wrmth wrmth even even in in event event outge. outge. Due Due globl globl climte climte chnge, chnge, nturl nturl ctstrophies ctstrophies hve hve not not only only become become more more frequent, frequent, but but lso lso more more violent. violent. They They led led grid grid dependent dependent outges. outges. Snow Snow chos, chos, srm srm dessters, dessters, floods, floods, ice ice ctstrophies ctstrophies ll ll hve hve dmging dmging effects effects on on,, gs gs nd nd heting heting lines lines ( The ( The sfety sfety our our supply, supply, Umweltmngement Umweltmngement Austri, Austri, 2005). 2005). Home Home builders, builders, hving hving freedom freedom choice, choice, usully usully opt opt for for sfety sfety chimney. chimney. Tennnts Tennnts prtements prtements don t don t hve hve choice, choice, y y hve hve rely rely on on owner owner who who ten ten excludes excludes sfety sfety chimney chimney due due cost cost svings. svings. There There lck lck sfety sfety in in prtements prtements (public) (public) multi-fmily multi-fmily houses. houses. With With sfety sfety,, wood wood used used for for generting generting het. het. Wood Wood nturl nturl ressource ressource nd nd CO2-neutrl CO2-neutrl nd nd fore fore less less hrmful hrmful environment. environment. From From construction construction point point view, view, sfety sfety re re required required burn burn biomss biomss het het pprtments pprtments nd nd houses. houses. They They fullfill fullfill necessry necessry criteri criteri provide provide long long durbility. durbility. Slide 5

6 Current legltion in vrious countries Austri: Mndry in 6 provinces Croti: Multi-fmily houses Turkey: Istnbul nd Ankr Sloweni: MFH N S FIN EE RUS Norwy: Precution ginst blck-outs IRE UK F B CH DK D I LV LT P CZ SK A SLO H HR RO BIH SCG UKR TR Slowkei: be introduced Frnce: Introduction fter srm Slide 6 Ungrn: be introduced Czech Republic: Introduced

7 Alignment EU-policies Europen Europen Energy Energy Consumers Consumers Chrter Chrter ensure, tht ll consumers re supplied with energy ensure exerce choice key criteri: Sustinbility, Security supply prevent fuel-poverty * Energy Energy Performnce Performnce Buildings Buildings Provides for heting systems with CO2-neutrl biomss fuel. Energy Energy using usingproducts Biomss Biomssction ctionpln Provides for modern, most energy efficient heting pplinces with condensing technology. Enbles users use CO2- neutrl biomss. Fullfills specil requiremtents regrding sfety, durbility. Kyo-trget; Kyo-trget; CO2-svings CO2-svings Enbles users use CO2- neutrl biomss. Fullfills specil requiremtents regrding sfety, durbility. Slide 7 *COM(2007)386 finl Towrds Europen Chrter on Rights Energy Consumers

8 ECA - Europen Chimney Assocition 39/41 rue Lou Blnc Courbevoie Pr - Frnce T: ; F: E: fice@ec-europe.org; W: ECA Cly section Schönbrunner Str Wien - Austri T: E: cly@ec-europe.org; W: Slide 8