European Carbon Dioxide Capture and StoragE Laboratory Infrastructure

Transcription

1 European Carbon Dioxide Capture and StoragE Laboratory Infrastructure Sverre Quale Project Director 1

2 Content Vision and objectives Timeline Implementation Permanent operation Investments Membership development INFRADEV-3 Transnational access programme 2

3 Vision and Objectives IEA 2 degrees low carbon path Reduce global warming Nuclear 8% (8%) Power gen. efficiency and fuel switching 3% (1%) Renewables 21% (23%) End-use fuel switching 12% (12%) Reduce CO 2 emissions CCS 17% End-use fuel and electricity efficiency 42% (39%) Reduction needed to keep global warming within 1,5 C?? Close the knowledge gaps 3

4 Vision and Objectives ECCSEL vision: Enabling low to zero CO 2 emissions from industry and power generation Main objectives Establish and operate a world class distributed CCS research infrastructure in Europe Integrate and upgrade existing research facilities and supplement with new ones Enhance European science, technology development, innovation and education in the field of CCS Enable spin-off activities and generation of new business 4

5 ECCSEL timeline FP7 pre-project granted H Infradev-3 project granted ECCSEL to be converted into a legal entity (ERIC) PP1 (FP7) Preparatory phase PP2 (FP7) Implementation INFRADEV-3 (H) Permanent Operation European RI legal entity Upgrades and new builds (200 Mill Euro until 2030) 5

6 Implementation ECCSEL INFRADEV-3 Partners 14 partners are part of this project: NTNU (Norway) Project Leader BGS (United Kingdom) BRGM (France) CERTH (Greece) CIUDEN (Spain) ETH Zurich (Switzerland) GIG (Poland) OGS (Italy) PGI-NRI (Poland) SINTEF Energy (Norway) SINTEF Materials and Chemistry (Norway) SINTEF Petroleum (Norway) SOTACARBO (Italy) TNO (The Netherlands) 6

7 Permanent Operation Conversion into ECCSEL ERIC (European Research Infrastructure Consortium) legal entity Final application sent to EC December 2016 Expected EC approval by May 2017 Planned ECCSEL ERIC Inauguration June 12 th 2017 in Trondheim Fully operative from September 1 st

8 Permanent Operation ECCSEL ERIC Functional Organisation General assembly User Entry point Binding access rules, HSE, IPR National node A Operations Centre (OC) Director / Management Binding access Agreements and operational follow up National node B National node C National node. Infrastructure Coordination Committee ADVISORY COMMITEES/ BOARDS Scientific Research facilities n FACILITY OPERATORS/ OWNERS Ethics & Environment Peer review Industry 8

9 Permanent Operation ECCSEL ERIC Lean organization: 4-6 employees Annual budget EUR Including in-kind contributions Location: NTNU/SINTEF Campus Trondheim, Norway 9

10 Investments Gap analysis main conclusions Capture and transport: Need for up-scaling promising solutions and testing at more severe experimental conditions (pressure, temperature, gas compositions,..) Storage: Need for a variety of test/pilot sites throughout Europe 10

11 Investments New Capture Facilities (Extract) Item Description Priority Category Budgeted investment cost in million 13 Mobile unit (container size) for testing of CO 2 capture from flue gases by absorption/desorption ( 1000 m 3 /h) High New Facility for testing (pilot scale, 1-10 m 2 ) of inorganic membranes and modules for oxy- and Pre-combustion applications Experimental facility (small pilot) suitable for CO 2 purification of gas mixtures originating from oxycombustion processes as well as CO 2 / H 2 separation, for pressures up to 110 bar and temperatures The test rig should be highly instrumented to monitor the operation of heat exchangers and non-equilibria operations, and be built to handle the HSE requirements of H 2. High New 3-4 High New Aerosol counter measure development facility: demonstration of suitable countermeasures for aerosol formation during post-combustion capture at different scales. Lab pilot: special demisters, wet electrostatic precipitator (WESP), impactor. Pilot scale (real flue gas): wet electrostatic precipitator. High New Experimental facility for adsorption techniques capturing CO 2 from flue gases at atmospheric pressure. The facility should preferably be located to an industrial site where a realistic gas mixture can be provided. A mobile unit serving various purposes is preferred. Facility for testing (pilot scale, 1-10 m 2 ) of inorganic high-temperature CO 2 /H 2 -separating membranes and modules (pre-combustion power plant and industrial type applications). This facility should allow testing of high-temperature H 2 S removal. Experimental facility for testing of CO 2 /H 2 -separation at pressures up to 110 bar with auxiliary refrigeration at temperatures down to at least -60ºC. Test rigs are further needed to be built to handle the HSE requirements of H 2. High Medium Medium To High New 2-3 New 5-7 Medium New Experimental facility to investigate heat transfer and pressure loss in heat exchanger channels for CO 2 mixtures. Medium New Experimental facility for efficient laboratory screening and characterisation of absorption solvents at higher pressures. (Low CO 2 partial pressure and higher total pressure equilibrium measurements and high-pressure kinetics.) Experimental facility for membrane technology capturing CO 2 from flue gases at atmospheric pressure. The facility should preferably be located to an industrial site where a realistic gas mixture can be provided. Medium New or upgrade existing 2-3 Medium New Experimental facility (pilot >3 MW thermal) for Chemical Looping Combustion (CLC) for solid fuels. Medium New

12 Investments New Storage Facilities (Extract) Item Description Priority Category A pilot scale research facility for injection into a fracture to study migration and attenuation processes during migration through the overburden. Challenges could be site identification and permitting. Hontomin and Svalbard may be possible candidates. A large (i.e. metres-scale) true tri-axial cell to enable cap rocks. Such a cell will give us the realistic stress testing for reservoir and opportunity to investigate more realistic stress distributions. For example, we could run fracture propagation tests which are not possible in existing equipment due to boundary effects. Well scale testing facility at well (with realistic diameter) for evaluating in-situ a range of in-situ potentially damaging processes specific to CCS wells (temperature changes, pressure changes, low ph conditions...). This implies: cement-rock bonding, casing-cement bonding, casing boundaries, remediation technologies, borehole monitoring. Engineering facility to develop new low-cost, advanced, drilling techniques for site characterisation and monitoring. Svelvik may be a potential candidate Facility to simulate leakage for developing models and integrated monitoring technologies for offshore storage. No storage site needed. High New or upgrade existing Budgeted investment cost in million 3-8 Medium New 2-3 Medium New 3-5 Medium New 2-4 High New

13 Investments Cost of identified high priority facilities only Research Facilities Capture M Transport M Storage M SUM M Upgrade , New SUM Over the first 5-10 years a total investment in the range million is expected

14 Membership Development and Expansion Preparatory Phase ( ) Norway (host) NTNU, SINTEF, RCN France IFPEN, BRGM The Netherlands TNO Germany Universität Stuttgart United Kingdom BGS Switzerland ETH Zürich Spain CIUDEN Italy OGS, ENEA Greece CERTH, ISFTA Poland PGI-NRI Implementation Phase ( ) Norway (host) NTNU, SINTEF France BRGM The Netherlands TNO United Kingdom BGS Switzerland ETH Zürich Spain CIUDEN Italy OGS, Sotacarbo Greece CERTH Poland PGI-NRI, GIG ECCSEL ERIC (2017 ) Norway (Operations Centre) The Netherlands Italy France United Kingdom Poland Greece Spain Switzerland (ERIC observer) Signed up final commitment to become founding members of ECCSEL ERIC Signed Letter of Intent (LoI) to join ECCSEL ERIC Expansion (2017 ) Germany Czech Republic Other member states Bilateral agreements with oversea states, institutions, industry 14

15 Transnational Access (TA) Programme Sorted by category/science area Capture Labs Transport Labs Storage Labs Absorption Labs Membrane Labs Solid Sorbent Labs Cryogenics Labs Combustion Labs CO 2 characterization Labs Material integrity Labs Rock characterization Labs Field Labs

16 Transnational Access (TA) Programme ECCSEL INFRADEV-3 Implementation Partners 14 partners are part of this project: NTNU (Norway) Project Leader BGS (United Kingdom) BRGM (France) CERTH (Greece) CIUDEN (Spain) ETH Zurich (Switzerland) GIG (Poland) OGS (Italy) PGI-NRI (Poland) SINTEF Energy (Norway) SINTEF Materials and Chemistry (Norway) SINTEF Petroleum (Norway) SOTACARBO (Italy) TNO (The Netherlands) 16

17 TA to 44 ECCSEL facilities - funded by H 3 TA open calls March 2016 closed (11 successful applications) June 2016 closed (5 successful applications) December 2016 (Open until June 2017) Published ECCSEL - EU - Direct Quarterly Greenhouse News newsletter IEAGHG Weekly News (worldwide) CLIMIT newsletter (next call) EERA BigCCS website UKCCS Research Centre website ESFRI_EU Twitter NTNU intranet Info-days & training courses 17

18 Transnational Access Fact sheets (web) for all 44 TA facilities Organisation name Installation name Location Category, Science area Short description Pictures Calendar

19 Third TA call overview 28 ECCSEL Infradev-3 facilities included Call opened December 2016 Continuous open call until we have used up TA funds for this project (monthly reviews). First for facilities which have not had TA access Early this year will we try to reallocate some funds (subject to ECCSEL consortium and EU approval). 19

20 Third TA call overview 28 ECCSEL Infradev-3 facilities included initially Call still open Successful Applications so far for: GIG HPTGA (TA12.1) from Serbia TNO Mini Plant (TA2.1) from Kazakhstan OGS Panarea Natural Laboratory (TA7.4) from Slovenia BGS RMPL (TA3.2) from Norway CIUDEN Transport Rig (TA5.2) from Belgium 20

21 Third TA call overview 15 ECCSEL Infradev-3 facilities still available Capture: Insti tution Coun try Num ber Short Name Long Name Access unit Unit quan tity CERTH GR TA 9.1 CERTH CLC Chemical Looping Combustion facility week 3 1 ETH Zürich CH TA11.1 ETH-BAL Adsorption Equilibrium Measurement Balance month 1 1 ETH Zürich CH TA11.2 ETH-PSA Two column lab PSA setup month 1 1 GIG PL TA12.2 GIG-FBR Fixed bed reactor week 3 1 GIG PL TA12.3 GIG-MBR Pilot-scale moving bed reactor week 1 1 NTNU NO TA1.5 ABSEQ Thermodynamic studies package week 4 1 NTNU NO TA1.1 MEM-FAB Facilities to fabricate polymer-based membranes. Those can be testet on the MEM-PERM facilities to test week 4 1 membrane gas permeation performance SINTEF (MC) NO TA4.3 SINTEF PPLab Powder processing laboratories for CCS day 5 1 SINTEF (MC) NO TA4.5 SINTEF SDR Solvent Degradation Rig day 30 1 SINTEF SINTEF Tiller NO TA4.6 (MC) Pilot Tiller CO2 Capture Pilot Plant day 20 1 SINTEF ER NO TA 8.1 CLC Hot Rig Chemical Looping Combustion Rig week 2 1 SOTA- CARBO IT TA 10.1 COHYGEN COHYGEN (Coal to Hydrogen Generation) pilot plant day 20 1 TNO NL TA2.3 CLC CLC fixed bed facility week 4 1 TNO NL TA2.4 High-P abs&des High pressure absorption and desorption pilot week 4 1 TNO NL TA2.2 Qscan QSCAN solvent test street week 4 1 Pro jects 21

22 Third TA call overview 8 ECCSEL Infradev-3 facilities still available for Storage: Institution Coun try Num ber Short Name Long Name Access unit Unit quantity Projects BGS / NERC UK TA3.3 HTL Hydrothermal Laboratory month 1 1 BGS / NERC UK TA3.1 TPRL Transport Properties Research Laboratory month 1 1 CERTH CERTH GR TA 9.2 Storage CO2 Storage facilities week 3 1 facilities CIUDEN ES TA5.1 PISCO2 Pilot for Injection of CO2 in Soils week 3 1 ETH Zürich CH ETH Conf- TA11.4 Perm High pressure hydrostatic flow cell month 1 1 DeepLab Sea Floor Landers for OGS IT TA7.1 DeepLab meteooceanographic physical and geochemical day 5 1 data collection PGI-NRI PL TA6.2 GEOPH-Lab GEOPH-Lab week 2 1 SINTEF PETROLEUM AS SINTEF PR NO TA13.1 SCAL Core Flood (SCAL) laboratory day

23 TA - Application Online Application from EU&non-EU for Free of charge' (equal opportunity) access to a facility of the ECCSEL RI, to selected researchers or research teams (including from industry), working in a country other than the country where the RI is located. Information Personal (and group) information Project description and objectives Equipment required & preferred facilities Own chemicals brought Ethical & environmental impact Publication plans 23

24 Transnational Access Application Process Start/End Dissemination Open CALL (3x) published in 2016 HSE and Practical Local Training Application made by Potential Users Successful Projects/Users access the Infrastructure Pre-Screening of Applications Peer Review Committee 24

25 EU funding for Access Costs for transnational access Access costs: Costs incurred by the access provider for the provision of access. They cover: The running costs of the installation Costs for logistical, technological and scientific support to users access, including ad-hoc training and preparatory and closing activities necessary to carry out user s work Researcher expenditure: Covers travel, subsistence 25

26 EU funding: How much access is available? At least one EU funded access to each of the included facilities Typical time needed for a research project is listed on fact sheet Reasonable Travel and Subsidence funding for one researcher Up to 500 for travel Up to 100 for each day at the facility Travel claim with receipts must be submitted Access is also available to all those facilities and some additional which will be listed soon to researchers paying the access costs 26

27 Thank you for your attention! 27