The Needs of Electrical Metrology on Energy Sector in Indonesia

Transcription

1 APMP Focus Group of Energy Efficiency Workshop Saturday 24th November 2018 Singapore The Needs of Electrical Metrology on Energy Sector in Indonesia Metrology for Energy PUSLIT METROLOGI LIPI AGAH FAISAL

2 Content Introduction Analisis Proses Pengukuran National Quality Infrastructure Metrological Service Effect

3 Introduction INDONESIA The current population is around 267 M (2018). The population density in Indonesia is 147 per Km2. The total land area is 1,811,570 Km % of the population is urban The median age in Indonesia is 28.3 years. Source:

4 Energy Demand & Supply Source: handbook of energy economic statistic of Indonsia 2017

5 Energy Demand & Supply Energy Consumption 2016 Total of 1,058,303,118 BOE Non Energy Utilization, 60,243,573, 6% Energy Consumption 2016 Other, 19,440,220, 2% Transportation, 303,307,071, 28% Commercial, 41,452,239, 4% Industrial, 255,814,009, 24% Households, 378,046,006, 36% Source: handbook of energy economic statistic of Indonsia 2017

6 Energy Demand & Supply Indonesia Development Challenges National Energy Policy The realization of energy security to support sustainable national development Source: Roadmap to energy sovereignty, DEN Methods: Acceleration of energy infrastructure development, Development of supporting industry to energy sector, Massive development of New and Renewable Energy, Enhancement energy conservation efforts, and Enhancement exploration and production of Oil & Gas.

7 Energy Demand & Supply Primary Energy Mix Oil 22% Energy Mix of 2015 Renewable Energy 6% energy indicator covering: potential energy, energy mix, energy supply, final energy consumption, Electrification ratio, Electrical consumption, and the rate of Electrical consumption Coal 43% Gas 29% Oil 25% Energy Mix of 2025 Renewable Energy 23% Source: Indonesia Energy Roadmap 2017 Coal 30% Gas 22% Source: Goverment Regulation 79/2014, National Energy Policy

8 Energy Demand & Supply Source: Indonesia Energy Roadmap 2017, Ministry of ESDM

9 National Quality Infrastructure Energy Chain Significantly lacking in: Appropriate measurement tech Future strategies Measurement standards Traceability schemes Klause-Sieter Sommer, PTB NCSL 2011 Properties of Metrology

10 National Quality Infrastructure Value chains: design, prototype, manufacturing, supply and maintenance

11 National Quality Infrastructure Study Case: Support for development of Solar Power Plan components In line with National Energy Plan, Pak Joko Widodo by his president decree No.79/2017 regarding Government Working Plan of 2018, programs the national development priorities, and one of them is in Energy sector. One of the activity is to establish testing laboratory for Photovoltaic module. The total project is 35 billion rupiah (2.4 M USD). The laboratory asking RCM LIPI to provide the traceability of their equipments in the fields of Electricity and Magnetism, Radiometry & Photometry and Temperature & Humidity.

12 National Quality Infrastructure Study Case: Support for development of National Quality Infrastructure. RCM LIPI participates to the national project run by EBTKE- ESDM and coordinated by PTB in Strengthening Quality Infrastructure with Special Regard to the Energy Sector on the objective of quality assurance services for energy with special regards to photovoltaic are improved according to international good practices. The total project is 25 billion rupiah (1.5 M Euro).

13 National Quality Infrastructure Expected results: A Enabling environment: Stakeholders of the energy sector (public and private) are advised on quality criteria. Political guidelines and regulatory framework EBTKE-ESDM Coordination, planning, and funding Bappenas, Menkeu B Quality landscape: Quality infrastructure services for the photovoltaic sector are defined and developed. NQI Institute BSN, LIPI, KAN QI Service provider B2TKE-BPPT, Calibration Lab (RCM-LIPI, Sucopindo, Telkom, etc) C Matching demand with services: Requirements of the photovoltaic sector are identified and considered in services offered for quality assurance. Strategic partners APAMSI, Industry applied R&D centres, University User PLN, Manufacturers, Installation companies

14 Metrological Service Effect Electrical Metrology Service Model PROVIDER Total accredited Lab in Indonesia: Calibration : 265 labs Testing : 1130 labs Type of Lab Metrology Lab Secondary Lab Testing Lab/ User 15% - 10 % having electrical scopes Metrology Lab The first 3 Cal labs having electrical Scope: 1. PLN Litbang 2. Sucofindo 3. Telkom RECEPIENT Secondary Lab Testing Lab/ User

15 Metrological Service Effect Study Case: Sucofindo Calibration Laboratory Multilocation calibration labs Potential profit for calibration lab approximately ± 3.5 billion IDR ( USD) Number of calibration order is certificates. Direct financial loss 750 million IDR ( USD) for suspended electrical scope

16 Metrological Service Effect Study Case: State-own electrical company (PLN) Calibration Laboratory Number of calibration order is certificates. 60 % of services directly used for energy sector Study Case: Telkom Calibration Laboratory Multi-location calibrtion lab, 4 labs. 80 % of services are for electrical and magnetism scopes, rest for time and frequency scopes. Number of calibration order is around certificates.

17 APMP Focus Group of Energy Efficiency Workshop Saturday 24th November 2018 Singapore Agah Faisal Pusat Penelitian Metrologi LIPI Kompleks Puspiptek, Serpong Tangerang Selatan, Banten Telp ext 3037 HP Fax