'FROM WASTE TO VALUE' OLEC, NOVEMBER, 2016 DR.IR. ALEXANDRA DEEKE

Transcription

1 'FROM WASTE TO VALUE' OLEC, NOVEMBER, 2016 DR.IR. ALEXANDRA DEEKE

2 WHY AN ENERGY AND RAW MATERIALS FACTORY BY DUTCHS WATERBOARDS?

3 The Energy and Raw Materials Factory Why? Global developments National developments Waste water treatment: Paradigm shift? Transition Conceptual Transition Institutional Transition Program and Organisation Where do we stand: 2016?

4 Global developments The bigger picture

5 Phosphate is essential for foodproduction but limited Predicted reduction of available phosphate

6 Pricepeak by export reduction in 2008 and 2011 (bron:

7 Phosphate is not the only one

8 Rising food prices

9 and metals prices

10 Scarcity of raw materials may lead to wars.

11 Fighting for biomass aswell? Biomass requires phosphate as well

12 From a linear economy From Cradle to Grave

13 To a circular economy To Cradle2Cradle

14 National developments

15 Green Deals Green Deal Energy and Phosphate Energy Factories and 3 Phosphate Factories Green Deal Raw Materials 2014 Pilot plant Rwa Materials recovery

16 Local initiatives Find local partners: heating municipal swimming pool out of effluent of wwtp, urine from festivals for production of fertilizer, phosphate out of sludge to fertilizer producer, etcetera, etcetera..

17 Developments water boards Growing concern for efficiency water chain Agreement National, Regional and Local Governments: reduce rise of cost by 380 million Euros in 2020

18 Developments water boards Transition waste = raw material

19 WASTE WATER TREATMENT PARADIGM SHIFT?

20 Historical perspective: Sanitation Protection Public Health 19th century: cholera in Western - Europe London: 1845 Collection of heces

21 Sanitation Sewer systems: 19th century and 20th Century Waste water treatment: 20th century < 1960 gravitary treatment (1 st stage) < 1980 biological treatment (2 nd stage) < 2000 nutriënts (3 rd stage) > 2020 Post treatment? (4 th trap) The Netherlands: 1970 Wet Verontreiniging Oppervlaktewater Forbidden to discharge waste water without a permit Waste Water Treatment by the Waterboards

22 Waste Water Treatment Treatment of waste water in order to serve: Public Health Water Quality Environment / Ecology In other words: How to get the waste out of the waste water?

23 Paradigm shift From Waste to Value

24 Vision A strong network organisation, directing in spatial developments, in relation with society. showing they are innovative and able to n anticipate on tomorrow s challanges. Waterwegen Waterways 2007 Think different, Act different A vision from the Waterboards on how to deal with waterissues in an ever changing context.

25 Vision: From waste to value Waterboards recover things of value from the waste water they process On our own and with counterparts EFGF is a meeting place for new initiatives for cleaner water and valuable products A contribution to the circular economy

26 TRANSITION INSTITUTIONAL

27 Not overnight. 2008: MJA3 Long Term Agreement on Energysaving 2% / year: = - 30% 2011: Green Deal Energy and Phosphate Energy Factory Phosphate Recovery 2014: Green Deal Raw Materials Energy and Raw Materials Factory Range of Raw Materials Transition Program

28 Energy Factory Waste Water contains 8 times more energy than neccesary for its treatment

29 Roadmap waste water chain 2030

30 Beautiful drawings

31 Assignment EF and GF 2014 Unite forces in EFGF Development of a sustainable Water Chain en contribute to a sustainable society Affordable costs for our legal tasks Positioning / visibility as modern innovative government institutions Social innovation

32 Startingpoints EFGF Starting Different brands may remain (Energiefabriek, Waterschapsenergie en Grondstoffenfabriek) All waterboards join! Budget: Core team, projectsupport, communication Activities: internal, external

33 Lessons from the past?

34 TRANSITION CONCEPTUAL

35 Processing waste water Public Health Protecting the environment

36 Transities afvalwaterwereld Public Health Protecting the environment First step is to focus on renewable energy, energy saving

37 Energy Factory Waste Water contains 8 times more energy than neccesary for its treatment

38 Raw materials Public Health Protecting the environment First step is to focus on renewable energy, energy saving Growing concern for scarcity of raw materials

39 Level of re-use Where do we stand High end re-use: agriculture, industry Manure for agriculture Sewers and Treatment Direct to surface water time

40 TRANSITION PROGRAM AND ORGANISATION

41 Main Objective Recover, process and selling of energy and raw materials out of waste water, thus contributing to the circular economy

42 Objective 1 Various chains for energy and raw materials are (further) developed.

43 Objective 2 EFGF is a professional and recognized partner for initiatives related to energy and raw materials from waste water

44 Objective 3... to develop and share knowledge and experience with fellow government institutions, entrepreneurs, education- and knowledge institutes...

45 Objective 4 We are an open innovation space that inspires and gives room for innovation and constantly changing frontiers

46 Ojective 5 Awareness in society and of our own organisations of scarcity of resources and the role one can play has grown.

47 Organisation Bioplastics & vetzuren Vrijplaats/ exploratie Legal juridisch / regulations Stuurgroep Core kernteamteam subsidies Subsidies alginaat Work groups Werkgroep met trekker en leden energie Scouts verkenners Vaste kern/ exploitatie CWE (UvW) VDW VVZB fosfaat Productgroep met trekker en leden Product groups CO2 markt & Valorisation ketens (market) communicatie Communication Breed kernteam cellulose Extended Core Team

48 Realisation support Organisation Scouts Extended Core Team Core Team Cellulose Phosphate Bioplastics Alginate Communication Energy Market en Chains Legal Financing / Subsidies Research / STOWA UvW

49 Network of EfGf N-platform UvW DBC ISPT Minerals STOWA Fosvaatje Water valorisatie KCPK Fibres TUDelft fosfaat juridisch subsidies verkenners cellulose RHDHV alginaat Bioplastics & vetzuren Arreau Waterschaps energie energie Communicatie markt & CO2 ketens KWB Berlin KWR GGNL Informal relation Formal relation Platform Company Theme/ brand

50 Program From objectives to action Initiatives identified + responsable person Planning

51 WHERE DO WE STAND? 2016

52 Products Cellulose Alginate Phosphate Bioplastics (fatty acids) Energy

53 Other activities Communication Legal issues and regulation Market Scouts Subsidies.. To be continued Thank you, Alexandra Deeke