Yaprak Weir and HEPP

Transcription

1 Yaprak Weir and HEPP Document Prepared By: Armada Eğitim ve Belgelendirme Danışmanlık Müh. Enerji Denizcilik San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. by Müge Karaca Project Title Yaprak Weir and HEPP Version 02.1 Report ID Date of Issue Project ID 1385 Monitoring Period Prepared By Contact Armada Eğitim ve Belgelendirme Danışmanlık Müh. Enerji Denizcilik San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. Physical Adress: Mustafa Kemal Mah Sok. Ekim Plaza No:2/16 Çankaya- ANKARA TURKEY Telephone: Website: 1

2 Table of Contents 1 Project Details Summary Description of the Implementation Status of the Project Sectoral Scope and Project Type Project Proponent Other Entities Involved in the Project Project Start Date Project Crediting Period Project Location Title and Reference of Methodology Other Programs Implementation Status Implementation Status of the Project Activity Deviations Methodology Deviations Project Description Deviations Grouped Project Data and Parameters Data and Parameters Available at Validation Data and Parameters Monitored Monitoring Plan Quantification of GHG Emission Reductions and Removals Baseline Emissions Project Emissions Leakage Net GHG Emission Reductions and Removals

3 1 PROJECT DETAILS 1.1 Summary Description of the Implementation Status of the Project Yaprak Weir and HEPP is a grid-connected power project in Turkey. Project activity is installed by Albe Enerji Elektrik Elektronik Danışmanlık Müşavirlik San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. (Albe Enerji in short). The project uses renewable source of Gevye River s hydro power in Alanya/Antalya/Turkey. The total installed capacity of Yaprak Weir and HEPP is 9.28 MW. There are four turbines. Three of them have MW s and one of them has MW capacity. Yaprak Weir and HEPP is connected with a transmission line of 9.5 km of 34.5 kv to the transformer station which is connected to the transmission grid of 154 kv. Based on the Turkey s Combined Margin Emission Factor of tco 2e /MWh, the project has produced tonnes of CO 2eq GHG reductions. Within the- scope of the project activity, the regulated water by the Yaprak Weir which is under operation on the River Gevne ( m thalweg, 1158 m crest and m normal water elevation), is transferred to the headpond by transmission tunnels and trapeze channels. After that, the water is sent to a power generation facility by the penstock in order to enable energy generation. Formalisation of transmission system is completed by following a tunnel-channel type structure and flows are finally transferred through the channel having a trapeze cross-section to the headpond. According to topography, within the scope of the transmission line, the transmission tunnel and the trapeze cross-sectioned channel are located on the left beach. Transmission tunnel is horseshoe shaped and is constructed with a diameter of 4.60 m. On the other hand, transmission channel is a trapeze channel with a base width of 3.50 m. The flows regulated by the project activity are transferred to the trapeze channel after the tunnel which have structures with lengths of 344 m, 1074 m, 1017 m and 111 m for the tunnel (total 2546 m), and 220 m, 44 m, 852 m and 280 m for the trapeze channel (total 1396 m). Therefore, the total length of the transmission line constructed is 3942 meters. The water transferred to the headpond by the 45 m penstock having a diameter of 2.70 m is fed into the turbine after arriving at the power plant. The power plant has 4 units (3 x MW and 1 x MW). The power plant is constructed with 4 units in order to enable efficient energy generation from the flow having a volumetric speed of m3/sec. The project activity has started generation of electricity on September 5 th, 2013 and the operational life is 20 years. The construction details are given at Table 1. Table 1 Construction Details Yaprak HEPP Annual Energy Production Firm Energy Secondary Energy Total Energy GWh GWh GWh Generator Type Vertical axis, synchronized, prominent poles with 4 phase Number of generators 4 Power 3 x 1700 kva; 1 x 5295 kva 3

4 Power factor 0.80 MONITORING REPORT: VCS Version 3 Frequency 50 Hz Number of poles 6 couples (12); 10 couples (20) Rotation 600;500 Generator Efficiency Transformers Number of units 4 Type Continuous Power External type, 4 phased with oil isolation 3 x 2000 kva; 1 x 6300 kva Nominal voltage 6.30 / kv (+/-2 x 2.5 %) Frequency Connection group Cooling 50 Hz YNd11 ONAN Efficiency Supplier of equipment Özgen Elektrik (see 5- Electromechanic equipments) Turbines Turbine 1 Turbine 2 Turbine 3 Turbine 4 Year H n m m m m Q 3716 l/s 3716 l/s 3716 l/s m 3 /s P 1445 kw 1445 kw 1445 kw 4945 kw n 600 rpm 600 rpm 600 rpm 500 rpm Supplier WKV WKV WKV ANDRITZ Generators Lifetime of turbines and generators Indar Elektrik 20 years (estimation) 1.2 Sectoral Scope and Project Type Using the list of categories of project activities and of registered CDM project activities by category available on the UNFCCC CDM web site, Yaprak Weir and HEPP falls in: Scope number : 1 Sectoral scope : Energy industries (renewable - / non-renewable sources) 1.3 Project Proponent 4

5 Organization name Contact person Title Address Albe Enerji Elektrik Elektronik Danışmanlık Müşavirlik San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. Atilla Ataç Energy Coordinator Horasan Sok. No:24 G.O.P. Çankaya / ANKARA Telephone aatac@kolin.com.tr Albe Enerji Elektrik Elektronik Danışmanlık Müşavirlik San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. is the project owner of Yaprak Weir and HEPP, the company is the investor and responsible for the implementation of the project. 1.4 Other Entities Involved in the Project Organization name Role in the project Contact person Title Address Armada Egitim ve Belgelendirme Dan. Müh. Enerji Denizcilik San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. Preparation of PDD and MR Müge Karaca Environmental Engineer Mustafa Kemal Mah. Barış Sit Sok. No:2/16 Çankaya, Ankara - Turkey Telephone mugekaraca@armadadanismanlik.com Armada is the consulting company providing services required for the preparation of the project design document (PDD) regarding GHG emission reduction potential of the proposed facility and also for the preparation of the Monitoring Report. Armada is not a project participant. 1.5 Project Start Date September 5th of 2013 is the start date of the project activity which is the start date of operation, and is also the project s start of GHG reduction. 1.6 Project Crediting Period The crediting period starts with the commissioning of the plant, exactly with the first day of documented electricity supply to the grid. A renewable crediting period (10 years) which can be renewed 3 times is chosen. Crediting Period Start Date: September 5 th, 2013 Crediting Period End Date: September 4 th,

6 1.7 Project Location The Yaprak Weir and HEPP is located in the South Anatolian region of Turkey. It is located on the Gevne/Göksu river. The geographical coordinates of Yaprak Weir and HEPP, and the location of the project on Turkey map are as follows: Table 2 Location of Yaprak Weir and HEPP Weir HEPP Structure Latitude (N) Longitude (E) Latitude (N) Longitude (E) Figure 1 Project area and the turbine siting in the water catchment 1.8 Title and Reference of Methodology For determination of the baseline, the approved small scale methodology; AMS-I.D., Version 17.0, Grid Connected Renewable Electricity Generation, has been applied. The Approved Methodology refers to the following tools: Tool to calculate the emission factor for an electricity system (Version 4.0.0). Tool to calculate project or leakage CO2 emissions from fossil fuel combustion (Version 02) 6

7 1.9 Other Programs Emission Trading Programs and Other Binding Limits: Host country, Turkey, has signed the Kyoto Protocol in However, currently neither CDM nor JI Projects can be developed in Turkey. In order to produce ERUs within a JI Project country, that country must have a cap, which is not the case in Turkey. Therefore, ERUs within a JI Project cannot be generated in Turkey. Turkey is included in Annex-I party so CDM is also not an option. Hence, the site is not subject to binding limits on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and there is not any regulatory GHG emission trading program in Turkey. Other Forms of Environmental Credit: The project has not registered and is not seeking registration under any other greenhouse gas (GHG) program. Participation under Other GHG Programs: The project has not registered and is not seeking registration under any other greenhouse gas (GHG) program. 2 IMPLEMENTATION STATUS 2.1 Implementation Status of the Project Activity During the monitoring period, from March 2015, the method of calculation of electricity generation from the project activity has been changed, due to the fact that generations from 2 separate hydro projects namely Yalnızardıç Dam and Berat HEPP and Yaprak Weir and HEPP are being monitored by one single measurement device at grid substation. Details has been mentioned in Section and Section 3.2 of this MR. No other events that may impact the GHG emission reductions or removals and monitoring, have been occurred during this monitoring period. 2.2 Deviations Methodology Deviations Official methodology AMS-I.D/Version 17 is applied to the project activity as it is in the records without any deviations Project Description Deviations It is not possible to monitor the electricity generation values separately for Yalnızardıç Dam and Berat HEPP and Yaprak Weir and HEPP after March 2015 because their generations are being monitored by one single measurement device. Therefore, calculation method after March 2015 has been based on the installed capacity of the projects. The details are given in Section 3.2 Data and Parameters Monitored. 2.3 Grouped Project The project is not a grouped project. Therefore this section is not applicable for this project. 3 DATA AND PARAMETERS 3.1 Data and Parameters Available at Validation 7

8 Data / Parameter: Data unit: Gross electricity generation MWh Description: Gross Electricity supplied to the grid by relevant sources ( ) Source of data used: Turkish Electricity Transmission Company (TEIAS), Annual Development of Turkey s Gross Electricity Generation of Primary Energy Resources ( ) TEIAS, see: uretim%20tuketim(23-47)/34(84-12).xls For 2008: ; For 2009: ; For 2010: ; For 2011: ; For 2012: Justification of the choice of data or description of measurement procedures actually applied : Purpose of data: Comments: TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available the official data of all power plants in Turkey. 8

9 Data / Parameter Data unit Description Net electricity generation MWh Net electricity fed into the grid. Used for the calculation of the net/gross relation (Including Import figures) Source of data Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments Data / Parameter Data unit Description Source of data Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments Turkish Electricity Transmission Company (TEIAS), Annual Development of Electricity Generation-Consumption and Losses in Turkey ( ) TEIAS, see: uretim%20tuketim(23-47)/34(84-12).xls Please see Table 12 of PDD TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available HV ı,y Mass or volume unit Heating Values of fuels consumed for electricity generation in the years of Heating Values Of Fuels Consumed In Thermal Power Plants In Turkey By The Electric Utilities, TEIAS. See: See Table 16 of VCS-PD TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available the official data of all power plants in Turkey. There is no national NVC data in Turkey. However, TEIAS announces Heating values of fuels. This data is used to calculate annual NCVs for each fuel type. Data / Parameter Data unit FC ı,y Mass or volume unit Description Fuels consumed for electricity generation in the years of

10 Source of data Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments Annual Development of Fuels Consumed In Thermal Power Plants In Turkey By The Electric Utilities, TEIAS. See: See Table 15 of PDD TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available the official data of all power plants in Turkey. Data / Parameter Data unit Description Source of data NCV ı,y TJ/kton, (TJ/million m 3 for Natural Gas) Net Calorific Value of fuel types in the years of Calculated by using HVi,y to FCi,y as Net Calorific Values of fuel types are not directly available in Turkey. Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments See Table 17 of VCS-PD TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available the official data of all power plants in Turkey. Calculation of NCVs from national HVi,y and FCi,y data is done and this data is compared with IPCC default values. After comparing these values, lower values were selected in a conservative manner Data / Parameter Data unit Description Sample Group for BM emission factor Name of the plants, MW capacities, fuel types, annual electricity generations and dates of commissioning Most recent power plants which compromise (at least) 20% of total generation Most recent power plants which compromise 20% of electricity generation in the years 2010, 2011 and 2012 is taken into account. Source of data Annual Development of Fuels Consumed in Thermal Power Plants in Turkey by the Electric Utilities, TEIAS: For plants in 2010: For plants in 2011: 10

11 Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments ARALIK2012.pdf For plants in 2012: NU2013.pdf See Table 20 of VCS-PD TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available the official data of all power plants in Turkey. Data / Parameter Data unit Description Source of data Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments EF l tco 2 /TJ Emission factor for fuel type i IPCC default values at the lower limit of the uncertainty at a 95% confidence interval as provided in table 1.4 of Chapter1 of Vol. 2 (Energy) of the IPCC Guidelines on National GHG Inventories. See Table 18 of PDD No plant specific and national emission factor data is available in Turkey. So, IPCC default data is used. For Fuel Oil Power Plants: 'Gas/Diesel Oil' data is used for conservativeness. For Coal Power Plants EF for 'Other Bituminous Coal' is used. Data / Parameter Data unit - Ƞ i,y Description Average energy conversion efficiency of power unit m in year y Source of data TEIAS and Annex I of the Tool to calculate the emission factor for an electricity system Justification of choice See Table 19 of VCS-PD Thermal efficiency is assessed by considering total energy generation and heating values of fuels consumed in thermal power plants in Turkey in year 11

12 of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments See ER-Calculation/BaselineCO2.xls (See the tab Thermal Eff. Calculation for related calculations These values are then compared with IPCC values and higher thermal efficiencies are selected in a conservative manner For IPCC values see Data / Parameter Data unit Description Source of data Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments EF grid,omsimple,y tco 2 /MWh 3-year Generation Weighted Average Emission Factor Low cost resources in Turkey, which are considered as must-run, are Hydro, Renewables and Waste, Geothermal and Wind are grouped according to statistics of TEIAS for the determination of calculation method. For reference see: All the data needed for the calculation, including the emission factors and net calorific values (NCVs), are provided in Annex 3 (Table 15, Table 16, Table 17, Table 18). The resulting total CO2 emission from electricity generation in Turkey for the years of 2010, 2011 and 2012 are given in Table 11 of PDD. For reference see: ER_Calculation in supporting documents Table 10,11,12, 15,16,17 and 18 of PDD are used for the calculation TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available the official data of all power plants in Turkey. Data / Parameter Data unit Description Source of data EF grid,bm,y tco 2 /MWh Build margin CO2 emission factor in year y (tco2/mwh) Generation values of the sample group ( ) for build margin calculations are taken from Capacity Projection Report of TEIAS, (Source: NU2013.pdf) Reference data for effective emission factor (tco2/tj) and average efficiency values are discussed in the tables above. 12

13 Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments Table 20 of VCS-PD. Sample group generation for BM emission factor calculation (GWh) Table 14 of VCS-PD BM emission factor calculation using equation TEIAS is the national electricity transmission company, which makes available the official data of all power plants in Turkey. Data / Parameter Data unit Description Source of data Justification of choice of data or description of measurement procedures applied Purpose of the data Comments EF grid,cm,y tco 2 /MWh Combined margin CO2 emission factor in year y (tco2/mwh) Combined margin is calculated by using EFgrid,OMsimple,y and EFgrid,BM,y which are indicated in tables shown above. For related formula of EFgrid,CM,y, please see the applied Tool to calculate the emission factor for an electricity system Ver tco 2 /MWh Combined margin emission factor is calculated by using EFgrid,OMsimple,y and EFgrid,BM,y which are discussed above. Please see the above mentioned justifications for this section. 3.2 Data and Parameters Monitored Data Unit / Parameter: Data unit: Description: Source of data: Electricity Production / EG facility,y MWh/yr Quantity of net electricity generation supplied by the project plant to the grid in year y Bidirectional Electricity meters 13

14 Description of measurement procedures to be applied: Monthly electricity meter reading records provides the exact electricity generation of the facility. The meter measurements are read and checked by the company and the purchaser. Then, a protocol on the electricity generation amount was signed by both parties. TEIAS invoices according to the net electricity supply, which takes transmission line losses into account. This means that the invoiced amount of electricity is the difference of gross generation, electricity purchased from the grid and transmission line losses, which is determined by TEIAS every month as a certain percentage regarding the whole country grid losses. For emission reduction calculations, however, transmission line losses are not subtracted; therefore the invoiced amount of energy can be used. EG facility, y (Annual net electricity amount fed to the grid by the project activity) has been used, which is the monitoring parameter Frequency of monitoring/recording: PMUM website publishes monthly EG facility, y data in detail (that is ISVM column at the referred table) The annual total net electricity is then found by summing up monthly EG facility, y values. These monthly figures areused to fill in the Net Electricity Generation Monitoring Plan spreadsheet-table. The scans of monthly report printouts are also supplied as proof to the VVB. At the end of each monitoring period, the data from the monthly meter readings areadded up to obtain the total monitoring period net electricity generation. This figure is multiplied with the combined margin emission factor, which has been calculated ex-ante. The procedure is repeated for each month. The sum of emission reductions of each month gives the total offsets achieved by the project MWh during the monitoring period The measurement devices are going to be selected in agreement with therelevant regulations, ensuring a certain data storage and measurement quality in terms of accuracy etc. Monitoring equipment: The devices will be calibrated once in 10 years to ensure compliance with national legislation (Item 9- b of Regulation Regarding Inspection of Meters and Metering Devices, Official Gazette: , No:22000) The meters has been calibrated by TEIAS. QA/QC procedures to be applied: Make: EMH metering GmbH & Co. KG Model Number IMXCRS-E00 (year 2013) Serial no. of Main Meter

15 Serial Number of Backup Meter Accuracy class by energy meter 0.2s Date of First calibration Calibration Frequency Once in 10 years PMUM is owned and operated by the public transmission line operator TEIAS, which purchases the electricity from the project owner. Therefore, PMUM reports offer a conservative, dependable and correct way for monitoring net electricity supplied to the grid. There is no sampling involved in monitoring. All data used is being measured, increasing the accountability of the calculated emission reductions. In order to maintain uninterrupted measurement and to prevent technical errors, a back-up measurement device was also installed, which continuously measures and store generation and consumption data real-time, parallel to the main measurement device. Before installation, both measurement devices were calibrated by TEIAS. If a malfunctioning is observed during operation, the measurement device will again be inspected and calibrated by TEIAS. Measurement devices are sealed and only accessible by TEIAS personnel. Project staff of any other personnel has no control over or access to the measurement devices. Calculation method: Measured data are both kept by the project owner and the PMUM web site for at least 2 years following the crediting period end. The net electricity supplied to the grid is calculated by using net electricity generation. This calculation is done with a spreadsheet in order to allow easy understanding, transparency and correct computation purposes with minimum human intervention. However, it is not possible to monitor the electricity generation values separately for Yalnızardıç Dam and Berat HEPP and Yaprak Wier and HEPP after March2015 because their generations are being monitored by one single measurement device. Therefore, calculation method after March 2015 has been based on the installed capacity of the projects. Installed capacity of Yalnızardıç Dam and Berat HEPP: MW Installed capacity of Yaprak Weir and HEPP: 9.28 MW 15

16 Any comment: The annual emission reductions is updated by multiplying the ex-ante calculated baseline emission factor by the PMUM-reported amount of net electricity supplied to the grid. The emission factor will not be updated. 3.3 Monitoring Plan The data that should be monitored is the amount of electricity (EGfacility,y) that is continuously fed into the grid by the plant. Albe Enerji, has signed an agreement with TEIAS that includes measuring the amount of electricity that goes to the system accurately. Each monitoring period is planned to last one year. The first monitoring period lasted approximately 23 months. At the end of each period, the annual net electricity generation is calculated as an accumulation of monthly readings over the year. For each crediting period, the grid emission factor remains ex-ante. The management of Albe Enerji is responsible with all monitoring and reporting. Generation data is used to prepare monitoring reports which are used to determine the vintage from the project activity. These reports are submitted to the VVB. VER Team Members is expected to include the following staff of the HEPP: Plant Manager: Responsible for running the HEPP plant and compliance with VER monitoring plan Control Operators: Responsible for day to day operation and monitoring of the plant Data monitoring is carried out according to the regulations by TEIAS. Readings are done using master metering devices and back-up metering devices will be used for comparison and in case of a failure only. Data from metering devices is recorded officially by TEIAS Regional Directorate monthly and submitted to TEIAS General Directorate and Market Financial Settlement Center (PMUM) to form the basis for invoicing. Monthly generation reports of the HEPP are also available at TEIAS PMUM web site ( which is accessible using a password provided to electricity generation companies. The data in PMUM web page shows the net electricity submitted to national grid, transmission losses derived. Besides power plant s control system submits power and energy generation information instantly to TEIAŞ s load dispatching center and PMUM Measurements Department while simultaneously storing the information within the system. Information of metering devices can also be seen instantly by TEIAŞ s load dispatching center, TEIAS Regional Directorate and PMUM. The net electricity fed to the grid is measured continuously and recorded officially monthly by the TEIAS and plant staff together. The meters have been calibrated by TEIAS when there is an inconsistency between two devices as defined in the relevant regulations

17 Figure 4 Planned Organization Chart for Yaprak Weir and HEPP The responsible person for the monitoring of the project is the Plant Manager-Electrical Engineer and performs data collection, checking instrumentation, record keeping, data handling and data processing, filing, reporting, organizing repair and maintenance of monitoring equipment and ensuring the monitoring plan is adhered to as indicated in the PDD. Data Collection and Management Remote Monitoring: The SCADA system is available for monitoring. Company office is able to see operating plant units and instant generation capacity. Metering device information is only able to read online by TEIAS load dispatching center, TEIAS Regional Directorate and PMUM. Manual Recording of Data: The plant manager implementsa manual data recording system to act as a back-up for the on-line monitoring system. This basic back-up system consists of regular updating of a spreadsheet manually that includes the main key parameters. Data Archiving: The electronic monitoring system periodically archives the readings data. Written documents (e.g. equipment replacement protocols, accident logs, maintenance records, back-ups etc.) are kept safely. These data is stored until 2 years after the end of the crediting period. The plant manager implements a document control system that ensures that the correct versions of documents that might be necessary for verification purposes are available whenever needed. Maintenance and calibration of meters All measurement devices that are used in monitoring are subject to a quality control procedure that includes regular maintenance and calibration in agreement with legal and/or manufacturer requirements. According to the relevant regulation ( periodical inspections of gauges for electric, water, coal gas, natural gas and, current and voltage measuring transformers will be made once in 10 years. For every calibration, a separate calibration record is kept that shows the identification number of each measurement device, calibration data, due date for next calibration, calibration service provider etc. Calibration certificates are kept for every measurement device until two years after the end of the crediting period. 17

18 4 QUANTIFICATION OF GHG EMISSION REDUCTIONS AND REMOVALS 4.1 Baseline Emissions The baseline emissions BE y are calculated as follows: BE y = EG PJ,y x EF grid, CM, y Where: BE y EG PJ,y EF grid,cm,y Baseline emissions in year y (tco2) Quantity of net electricity generation that is produced and fed into the grid as a result of the implementation of the VCS project activity in year y(mwh/yr) Combined margin CO2 emission factor for grid connected power generation in year y calculated using the latest version of the Tool to calculate the emission factor for an electricity system Y Refers to a given year Since the project is an installation of a new grid-connected renewable power plant, the baseline scenario is formulated in methodology as: Electricity delivered to the grid by the project would have otherwise been generated by the operation of grid-connected power plants and by the addition of new generation sources, as reflected in the Combined Margin (CM) calculations described below in the Tool to calculate the emission factor for an electricity system The baseline emission factor is the weighted average of the Operating Margin Emission Factor and Build Margin Emission Factor as per ACM0002 Version 16 guideline recommends equal weight values for hydropower projects as seen in the formula below: EF grid, CM, y = EF grid, OM, y x w OM + EF grid, BM, y x w BM Where: EF grid,bm,y EF grid,om,y = Build margin CO 2 emission factor in year y (tco 2 /MWh) = Operating margin CO 2 emission factor in year y (tco 2 /MWh) w OM = Weighting of operating margin emissions factor (%) w BM = Weighting of build margin emissions factor (%) The default values recommended by Methodological tool (Version 01.1) Tool to calculate the emission factor for an electricity system for w OM and w BM for activities other than wind and solar power generation projects are 0.5 and 0.5, respectively. Therefore resulting EF grid,cm,y is tco 2 /MWh. The total electricity generations, the electricity import from the grid and the net electricity supplied to the grid are as follows: 18

19 Main Metering Device (MWh) Active Energy Supplied to the Grid Main Metering Device (MWh) Active Energy Used from the Grid Sep Sep Oct Oct Nov Nov Dec Dec Jan Jan Feb Feb March March Apr Apr May May June June July July Aug Aug Sep Sep Oct Oct Nov Nov Dec Dec Jan Jan Feb Feb March March Apr Apr May May June June July July (Sep-Dec) MWh (Sep-Dec) MWh (Jan-Dec) MWh (Jan-Dec) MWh

20 Main Metering Device (MWh) Active Energy Supplied to the Grid Main Metering Device (MWh) Active Energy Used from the Grid 2015 (Jan-July) MWh (Jan-July) MWh Total (MWh) * Total (MWh) ** * Net electricity corresponds the measured electricity generation by the meters. This value does not include the internal consumption of the plant ** Electricity import from grid Based on the above electricity generation figures, baseline emission figure for 2013, 2014 and 2015 is calculated as follows: BE y = EG y x EF grid,y Where: BE y EG y EG baseline Baseline emissions (tco2e) Annual electricity supplied by the project to the grid (MWh) Baseline electricity supplied to the grid in the case of modified or retrofit facilities (MWh). For new power plants this value is taken as zero. EF grid, CM, y Y Baseline emission factor (tco2e/mwh) Refers to a given year As a result, based on the above electricity generation figures, baseline emission figure for 2013, 2014 and 2015 are calculated as follows: BE = EG PJ x EF grid,cm BE 2013 = x = 151 tco 2 (rounded value) BE 2014 = x = 3941 tco 2 (rounded value) BE 2015 = x = 6983 tco 2 20

21 BE total = x tco 2 /MWh = tco Project Emissions The proposed project activity involves the generation of electricity by development of a hydro power plant. The generation of electricity does not result in greenhouse gas emissions and therefore is taken as 0 tco2/year. As an additional information related to the project activity, it must be clarified whether the project activity has any fossil fuel consumption onsite. The facility uses its self-produced electricity during the operational stage, but in emergency situations, electricity is taken from TEIAS by paying it price (and this will be cut from the generation income). Diesel generator is the last system that is used in these kind of situations and carbon emissions from that diesel generator is taken as 0 (zero) in ER calculations by considering unplanned and momentary usage during operational stage. 4.3 Leakage As suggested in ACM0002 / Version 13, the leakage emissions are not considered and assumed as 0. Therefore, LE = 0 tco 2 /year 4.4 Net GHG Emission Reductions and Removals Year Baseline emissions or removals (tco 2e) Project emissions or removals (tco 2e) Leakage emissions (tco 2e) Net GHG emission reductions or removals (tco 2e) Total