(Prunus dulcis Mill.)

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1 Journl of Horticulturl Science Vol. 26, No. 4, Winter 203, P ISSN: ( ) : - (Prunus dulcis Mill.) * //25: 39/6/7:.. (Tuono GF 677 ) (0/ mg/l)... Fr/GF 677 Fr/Tuono.. - GF 677 Tuono.. GF 677 Tuono - :.().(2).(6).(). 300mg/kg Dwt 800mg/kg Dwt (Prunus dulcis [Mill.] D. A Wee).(2).(3) ( ) - (Emil: : -*)

2 ) (0/ mg/l). (.(3).. 6/5 ph. ph EC.. (%) = (%) = (0) (5) : (%) = 00. (Li- Cor, Model Li-300,USA) (7). 8.(24) - SAS 9/ Lef production percentge 6- Min shoot elongtion percentge 7- Lef electrolyte lekge percentge 8- Colorimetric method (Azomethine-H method) 9- Lest significnt difference (LSD) 0/3 mg/l.(4) -2 mg/l ( ) 2-4 mg/l ( ) ( ) ).(6) 0/5-0/75mg/L.(6) (.(2). -..(3) -. (Fr). - 3 (Fr/Tuono) (Fr/GF 677 ) ( T) 4.. : (v/v) Ferrgness 2- GF 677 (Inter-specific hyrid clonl rootstock) 3- Tuono (Seedling rootstock) 4- Genco 2

3 ( ) 442.(2) 2 mg/l 0mg/L -.(0).(2).(22). Excel. - Fr/GF 677.(2 ). Gisel-5 CAB-6P. (%) Fr/GF677 Fr/Tuono Pro (mg/l) Fr/GF677 Fr/Tuono (%) cd c d Pro. 0.0 cd (mg/l) - -2

4 (9).(4 ) - 0mg/L Fr/GF 677..(5)..(4).(20) 0mg/L -.(5 ) (50mg/kg).().. 2.(2) Fr/GF 677 (20mg/L) Fr/Tuono Tuono. 2- Scvenging. ph. RNA ATP (NAD + )..(23) -.(3 ). Fr/GF 677..()..(25). 09 Picul Mnznillo Picul Mnznillo.(8). - Visile symptoms of toxicity

5 ( ) Liner (F/Tuono) Liner (F/GF677) (%) Pro. 0.0 y = 0.032x R 2 = y = x R 2 = (mg/kg dwt) - -3 (%) Fr/GF677 Fr/Tuono Pro. 0.0 e d c c (mg/l) - -4 (umol g - Fwt) Fr/GF677 Fr/Tuono Pro. 0.0 c (mg/l) - -5

6 (0).. (9). -.. Klmon... 00% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 0% 0% Fr/GF P 0.0 (%) B 00% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 0% 0% P 0.0 (mg/l) B Fr/Tuono Polyols (Soritol, Mnnitol nd Dulcitol)

7 ( ) GF 677 Tuono.. GF 677 Tuono 7 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ). (.(7) ( ) 5 ( ) ( ).(6) (9) - -. Fr/GF Preferentil distriution - Roscee 2- Apicee 3- Ruicee 4- Olecee 5- Prunus, Pyrus, Mlus 6- Mloidee, Prunuidee

8 /2.....( ) ( ) ( ) Apostol K.G., nd Zwizek J.J Boron nd wter uptke in jck pine (Pinus nksin) seedlings. Environmentl nd Experimentl of Botny, 5: Ayers R.S., nd Westcot D.W Wter qulity for griculture. Food nd Agriculture Orgniztion (FAO) of the United Ntions. FAO irrigtion nd dringe, Pper Btes L.S., Wldern R.P., nd Tere D Rpid determintion of free proline for wter stress studies..plnt nd Soil, 39: Benlloch M., Aroled F., Brrnco D., nd Fernndez-Escor R. 99. Response of young olive trees to sodium nd oron excess in irrigtion wter. HortScience, 26: Brown P.H., nd Hu H Phloem moility of oron is species dependent: evidence for phloem moility in soritol-rich species. Annls of Botny, 77: Chtzissvvidis C., Therios I., Antonopoulou C.H., nd Dimssi K Effects of high oron concentrtion nd scion-rootstock comintion on growth nd nutritionl sttus of olive plnts. Journl of Plnt Nutrition, 3: Ersln F., Gunes A.I., nd Alpslm M Boron toxicity lters nitrte reductse ctivity, proline ccumultion, memrne permeility, nd minerl constituents of tomto nd pepper plnts. Journl of Plnt Nutrition, 30: Gunes A., Soylemezoglu G., Inl A., Bgci E.J., Con S., nd Shin O Antioxidnt nd stomtl responses of grpevines (Vitis vinifer L.) to oron toxicity. Scienti Horticulture, 0: Hoglnd D.R., nd Arnon D.S The wter culture method for growing plnts without soil. Cliforni Agriculture Experimentl Sttion, 374: Ky C., Tun A.L., Dikilits M., Ashrf M., Koskeroglu S., nd Guneri M Supplementry phosphorus cn llevite oron toxicity in tomto. Scienti Horticulture, 2: Lutts S., Kinet J.M., nd Bouhrmont J NCl-induced senescence in leves of rice cultivr differing. in slinity resistnce. Annls of Botny, 78: Nle R.O., Bnuelos G.S., nd Pull J.G Boron toxicity. Plnt nd Soil, 93: Ppdkis E.I., Dimssi K.N., Boslidis A.M., Therios I.N., Ptks A., nd Ginnkoul A Boron toxicity in Clementine mndrin plnts grfted on two rootstocks. Plnt Science, 66: Ppdkis E.I., Dimssi K.N., Boslidis A.M., Therios I.N., Ptks A., nd Ginnkoul A Effects of B exess on some physiologicl nd ntomicl prmeters of Nvelin plnts grfted on two rootstocks. Environmentl nd Experimentl of Botny, 5: Reid R.J., Hyes J.E., Post A., Stngoulis J.C.R., nd Grhm R.D A criticl nlysis of the cuse of oron toxicity in plnts. Plnt, Cell nd Environment, 25: Sotiropoulos T.E., Therios I.N., nd Dimssi K.N Clcium ppliction s mens to improve tolernce of kiwifruit (Actinidi delicios L.) to oron toxicity. Scienti Horticulture, 8: Sotiropoulos T.E., Therios I.N., Almliotis D., Ppdkis I., nd Dimssi K.N Response of cherry rootstocks to oron nd slinity. Journl of Plnt Nutrition, 29: Tripler E., Ben-Gl A., nd Shni U Consequence of slinity nd excess oron on growth, evpotrnspirtion nd ion uptke in dte plm (Phoenix dctylifer L., cv. Medjool). Plnt Soil, 297: Wimmer M.A., Muhling K.H., Luchli A., Brown P.H., nd Goldch H.E The interction etween slinity nd oron toxicity ffects the sucellulr distriution of ions nd proteins in whet leves. Plnt, Cell nd Environment, 26: Wolf B Improvement in the zomethine-h method for the determintion of oron. Communiction in Soil Science nd Plnt Anlysis, 5: Yermiyhu U., nd Ben-Gl A Boron toxicity in grpevine. HortScience, 4: