Overview of Human Resources in Nuclear Industry of China

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1 Overview of Human Resources in Nuclear Industry of China Country Report of China Wang Ye China Guangdong Nuclear Power Holding Co.,Ltd The 11th Workshop on Human Resource Development in Nuclear Field of FNCA June,2009,Japan

2 Foreword: With the progressive development of modern science and technology and social s s continual improvement, the nuclear power technology has been becoming more and more mature. Meanwhile, given the global energy crisis and ecological environment pressure, the construction of nuclear power plants has been attached great importance to ensure sustainable development of human society and environment. Therefore, how to effectively solve the the human resources shortage problem has been emerged as a urgent and challengeable issue in China. In this paper, the reporter tries to talk about the challenges of o human resources shortage in China at the review of nuclear power market and opportunity, with an emphasis on training orgnization and modes with CGNPC s characteristics, which aims at providing a useful reference and ideas for the sustainable nuclear power. development of

3 1.China's Nuclear Power Development Opportunities As of 2008,China has 11 nuclear power units in operation with installed capacity of about 9.1 million kilowatts and 24 nuclear power generating erating units under construction with installed capacity of about 25.4 million m kilowatts.however,the. proportion of China's nuclear power is just about 1.4%. With the expansion of national power capacity, the proportion of nuclear power capacity will be most probably up to 5% by The installed capacity will increase to 70 million kilowatts ts in 2020 and 18 million kilowatts under construction.

4 2. State Plan for Medium and Long-term Development of Nuclear Power In the 80s 20th century, China's industrial policies for nuclear power is " properly development". In March 2005, the State Council adjusted the policy from"moderate moderate" " to "positive" positive." In March 2006, the State Council Executive Meeting adopted the principle of " Medium and Long-term Development Plan of Nuclear Power" which proposed the national nuclear power capacity would reach 40 million kilowatts in 2020 and the capacity under construction would reach 18 million kilowatts at the end of 2020.

5 2. State Plan for Medium and Long-term Development of Nuclear Power At present, the nuclear energy policy has gradually changed from the "positive" to "rapid development." National Development and Reform Commission intends to complete the new " State Plan for Medium and Long-term Development of Nuclear Power"in which the installed capacity will most probably rise to 70 million kilowatts in 2020 and 18 million kilowatts under construction. In this case,it means that there are nearly 6 or 7 newly-commenced units each year from 2009 to 2020 in China. And the investment scale will amount to more than 1 trillion yuan at least. As shown in Figure2.1.

6 7000 most probably 4000(most probably) Figer2.1 The New Most Probably State Plan for Medium and Long-term Development of Nuclear Power( ) 2020)

7 2.1 Nuclear Power Plants in Commercial Operation

8 2.2 Nuclear Power Projects Under Construction and Agreed to Carry Out Preparatory work

9 2.3 Distribution of Nuclear Power Projects under Construction in China

10 3 Strategy of Human Resource Training in CNGPC 3.1 Strategic Perspective Orienting to the actual demands and long-term target of national development, CGNPC has drafted series of human resource training strategy and plans according to analyze and forecast the demands for human resource in the next ten years,as well as the State Plans for Medium and Long- term Development of Nuclear Power.

11 3.2 Strategic Goal By the year 2010, CGNPC plans to cultivate senior management talents in NPP design,engineering, operation,r&d,, technological support and new business areas. to attain the following targets : 20 senior managers in management and operation 20 senior project managers 30 chief technological experts 30 senior marketing managers 600 technological experts in operation 300 technological experts in engineering 200 technological experts in design 50 senior managers in contract and business By the year 2020,the number of talent team will expand in accordance with country s s higher goal to 20,000.And CGNPC is able to provide all project bases of CNGPC for the plentiful profesional nuclear talented people.

12 3.3 Strategic organization structure Management Training Center of Group Nuclear Power Institute Su Zhou Branch of Institute Nuclear Power Operator training base in DaYaBay Nuclear Power engineering training base

13 3.4 Strategic Implementation

14 3.4.1 Management Training Management training system is divided into the training of leading cadres, general management training and new staff induction training, which aims at developing nuclear power at all levels of management for cadres and new employees. According to the special training program in accordance with for much-needed administrative talents and technical talents with digital operation, the group selects each year a group of excellent technical backbones of the youth to train abroad.

15 3.4.2 Operation training Theoretical study in Universities Theoretical study in DaYaBay Taining Center Simulation Operation in a main control room in DaYaBay Operation Training Center Qualifying Examination of nuclear operators Organized by State Nuclear Safety Center Pass the examination and get a proficiency certificate

16 3.4.3 Nuclear Power Engineering Training The training includes engineering design, project management and debugging training. According to the project management training programs by the year 2010, engineering and project management personnel in CGNPC will exceed 4,000 people, which can bear several nuclear power projects and meet the demands for CGNPC in "Eleventh Five-Year" period and follow- up nuclear power projects.

17 3.4.4 Jointly running schools with universties The group has signed personnel training cooperation agreement with 13 famous universities, for example Tsing hua University, Technology University of China,Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi an Jiaotong University,SiChuan University,North China Electric Power University, Harbin Engineering University and so on. According to the training model of "Ordered training + joint school",cgnpc selects a third-year university students to implement the targeted training. During , 2008, CGNPC recruited almost 1000 university students a year.

18 4.Nuclear Power Administrative Institutions & Corporations Power Corporations possessing Exploitation Qualification SNPTC CGNPC CNNC CPIC Without Exploitation Qualification HNPC DYPC

19 4.1Four Nuclear Power Groups possessing Exploitation Qualification State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation (SNPTC) SNPTC is a state-owned key enterprises managed by the State Government.It administrates the nuclear power technology Ap1000 applied in the nuclear power projects of ZheJiang,SanMen (CNNC)and ShanDong,HaiYang (CPIC). China Guangdong Nuclear Power Holding Co.Ltd (CGNPC) It is the only clean energy corporation in China which concentrates its business on nuclear power.cgnpc has owned nearly 4000 MWe of installed capacity and 25,340 MWe of installed currently under construction.it has established its own nuclear power brand--- the improved Chinese PWR--- CPR1000. China National Nuclear Corporation(CNNC) It is mainly responsible for research, construction and operation o relating to the military nuclear industry,nuclear power, nuclear fuel, the application of nuclear technology and so on. CNNC has owned nearly 5020 MWe of installed capacity and over 11,920 MWe of installed currently under construction. China Power Investment Corporation(CPIC) It has owned Shandong Haiyang nuclear power project and cooperated with CGNPC in LiaoNing Hong Yanhe nuclear powerproject at the shareholding proportion of 45%:45%. CPIC has owned 5000 MWe of installed capacity under construction.

20 4.2Two Power Groups Without Exploitation Qualification HuaNeng Power Holding Co.Ltd(HNPC) HNPC concentrates on the conventional power,such as:thermal electricity,wind power andhydropower.recently years,it has paid efforts to compete in the exploitation of nuclear power projects. It has owned 3800 MWe of installed capacity under construction in ShanDong,RongCheng nuclear power project with the application of High Temprature Gas Cooled Reactor. DaTang Power Holding Co.Ltd(DTPC) Just like HNPC, DTPC also concentrates on the conventional Power and cooperated with CGNPC in FuJian NingDe nuclear Power project at the shareholding proportion of 49%:51%(DTPC:CGNPC).

21 Thank you!