"ITDI-DOST'S EXPERIENCE IN TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND COMMERCIALIZATION IN THE AREA OF NANOTECHNOLOGY".

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1 "ITDI-DOST'S EXPERIENCE IN TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND COMMERCIALIZATION IN THE AREA OF NANOTECHNOLOGY". by Blessie A. Basilia, PhD Industrial Technology Development Institute, Department of Science and Technology Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines 1631

2 R & D Area Thrusts National R& D Priorities Plan AGRICULTURE AND FOOD BIOTECHNOLOGY HEALTH AND HEALTH PRODUCTS ENVIRONMENT ALTERNATIVE ENERGY NANOTECHNOLOGY MANUFACTURING & PRODUCTION OTHER PRIORITY AREAS

3 DOST Outcome Innovative, cost-effective and appropriate technologies that enable MSMEs to develop and produce competitive products that meet world-class standards TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND COMMERCIALIZATION

4 RESEARCH PROOF OF CONCEPT (LAB SCALE) DEVELOPMENT (BENCH/ PILOT TESTING/FIELD TRIALS) FIELD TESTING ENGAGEMENT, COLLABORATION, CONVERGENCE, ADOPTION Including Involvement of concerned govt line agencies ROLL-OUT COMMERCIALIZATION

5 DOST-ITDI

6 Problem with water pollution and accessibility to potable drinking water has become a global crisis In the Philippines, access to clean and safe drinking water remains a problem both in rural and urban areas DOST-ITDI o o o 20% of total population no access to potable water (NSO) 432 municipalities with 50% service coverage (waterless municipalities) 6,000 premature deaths a year caused by waterborne diseases

7 Potable Water Supply Sources Water Districts 15% 5% 17% Big Private Operators 8% 9% Self-Provision 46% Community-Based Association/NGO's Unimproved Water Sources/Roofwater SSIP(mostly truckers)- suppliers DOST-ITDI

8 Water Consumption: 8 glasses per day/person Total Philippine Population: 104 million (as of 2013) Costs of purified water: 350 ml - P ml - P L - P gals P35.00-P40.00

9 Contaminants such as microorganisms and particulates present in tap and ground water cause the spread of water-borne diseases Micro-filtration (e.g. ceramic-based micro-filters) is a proven technique to take out such contaminants The DOST thru ITDI can provide an innovative solution in ceramic filtration to take out microbial/particulate contaminants in drinking water for use in household level ceramic filter with NANO anti- microbial coating

10 Ilocos Sur Pampanga Tarlac Aklan Bacolod Daro Misamis Oriental Bukidnon Sultan Kudarat Isabela La Union Aurora Camarines Sur Sorsogon Leyte Davao Cagayan de Oro Lanao del Norte South Cotabato - With potential as ceramic filter raw material

11 Formulated with red clay and coated with nano anti-microbial agent to eliminate water borne microorganisms; Purifies tap water, deep well water and raw water (from ponds and spring); Lodged in a plastic container provided with a faucet at the bottom for collection of the filtered water.

12 Easy to install/assemble Easy to handle and maintain Reasonably priced Makes safe, potable drinking water readily available and accessible even in remote areas.

13 Distributed pot filters to NHA households in Muntinlupa City and Cagayan de Oro City Feedbacks/Comments: Nagagamit sa pagluluto Masarap ang lasa ng tubig Nakatipid sa pagbili ng mineral water Maayos walang problema Medyo mabigat Matrabaho Kailangan maingat sa paglinis Sa unang paggamit, may amoy ang tubig There was no reported/observed adverse effect on the health of the users.

14 MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY Test/Analysis Heterotrophic Plate count (per ml sample, in agar plate, 35 o C, 48 hrs incubation) TESTS Raw Water Test Results Remarks Filtered Water Remarks 290,000 Failed 56 Passed Presence/Absence Test for Coliform positive Failed negative Passed Total Coliform Count (MPN/100ml sample) Escherichia coli Count (MPN/100ml sample) Presence/Absence Test for Escherichia coli (per 100 ml of sample) more than 8.0 PNS for drinking water: HPC: <500 colonies per ml Total coliform ( presence /absence test) : Negative Total coliform : < 1.1MPN/100ml Failed < 1.1 Passed 2.6 Failed < 1.1 Passed positive Failed negative Passed

15 Specifications/Costing M O D E L Ceramic Pot Filter 6L 1.5L Weight, kg (Ave) Max Flow Rate (NHA Deep Well) 3 L/h n/a Max Flow Rate (Tap Water) 3 L/h 2 L/h Production Cost / pc P 215 P 85 Cost of Plastic Assembly P 225 P 70 Unit Cost (ceramic+plastic) P 440 P 155

16 For Roll-out in various Regions (1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12) to produce 1 million pcs of ceramic pot filters

17 PROJECT BENEFICIARIES/PARTNER AGENCIES/BUDGET Beneficiaries: communities with less access to potable drinking water Partner Agencies: Owners LGU s, NGO s, Pottery Total Project Cost: PhP 17, 361, DOST CO SETUP : P 9,845, DOST ROs : P 1,937, Proponents : P 5,578,947.00

18 PRODUCTION OF CANDLE TYPE CERAMIC FILTER Green wares (Vigan red clay) Candle Type Ceramic Filter Assembly.

19 Candle Type Ceramic Filter Assembly.

20

21 ]PORE TOMOGRAPHY PORE SIZE 0.4 mm (max) VOIDS 12% Volume of sample: 1,061 cu. mm.

22 RAW MATERIAL CHARACTERIZATION Raw materials testing and evaluation Assessment of the red clay deposit PROPERTIES RESULTS Ave. H 2 O of Plasticity, % Ave. Drying Shrinkage, % Workability/plasticity Good Raw Color Grayish brown Dry Color Light grayish brown R Green wares (Vigan red clay)

23 PRODUCT CHARACTERIZATION Fired product : testing and evaluation Optimization of process parameters PROPERTIES RESULTS Firing Shrinkage, % 0.78 Total Shrinkage, % Water Absorption, % 19.4 Porosity, % 30.6 Bulk Density, g/cc 1.57 General Appearance No crack, brick orange in color Compressive Strength, kg/cm 2 Flow rate (formulated body), 2-3 liters/hr

24 ITDI-DOST REHABILITATION SITE

25 TERIMA KASIH!