N+P s New SRF Derived Alternative Fuel Solutions For Major Energy Users

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1 N+P s New SRF Derived Alternative Fuel Solutions For Major Energy Users

2 Summary Of Key Points N+P is a leading alternative fuel provider to the cement, lime and power generation industries. The company has a very strong presence in Europe and now wants to move into the Middle East markets. N+P currently produces very large volumes of alternative fuels and has been doing so for over 20 years. N+P produces a new pelletised alternative fuel: Subcoal. Subcoal pellets could be co-ground together with primary fuels via excisting dosing equipment. BUT WHO ARE THE N+P GROUP AND DO THEY HAVE ANY EXPERIENCE?

3 WHAT TYPES OF RDF/SRF DO N+P PRODUCE? Refuse derived fuel (RDF) has CV less than 15MJ/kg. Solid recovered fuel (SRF) has CV greater than 15MJ/kg European standard CEN TC-343 The different fuels can be produced from: - commercial industrial sources - municipal sources BUT DO THE N+P GROUP HANDLE ANY OTHER WASTE DERIVED MATERIALS?

4 WHAT OTHER MATERIALS ARE SOLD BY THE N+P GROUP? Paper sludge, coming from paper mills using old paper. Sold as an alternative raw materials for various industries, or as an alternative fuel to lignite fired power stations Rockwool production waste (insulation wool). Sold as an alternative raw material in the cement and ceramic industry. FCC catalyst from refineries, used as an alternative raw material in various industries BUT WHAT IS THE N+P GROUP ALTERNATIVE FUEL STRATEGY?

5 WHAT IS THE N+P GROUP S SRF STRATEGY? Currently the N+P Group are supplying 1 million tonnes per annum to consumers in Germany, Latvia, UK, Belgium, France, Portugal and Holland. Shortly supplies into Spain and Poland will commence. N+P have capacity to produce SRF in the UK, Italy and France. The next target is to supply consumers in The Middle East, the Balkans and North Africa. It is also N+P Groups objective to produce alternative fuels in the countries where the fuel is consumed. Finally N+P want to focus on the cement, lime and coal fired power generation industries. BUT WHAT TRACK RECORD DOES THE N+P GROUP HAVE IN THE SUPPLY OF ALTERNATIVE FUELS TO THE CEMENT INDUSTRY?

6 WHAT ARE THE N+P STRATEGIC GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATIONS?

7 N+P GROUP S VOLUME PROGRESSION AND FORECASTS 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0, Tonnage (million tonnes / year)

8 N+P GROUP S TRACK RECORD WITH MAJOR ENERGY CONSUMING INDUSTRIES The N+P Group client list includes:

9 WHAT IS THE EXPERIENCE OF THE BEST PERFORMING CEMENT PLANTS IN EUROPE? It would appear that many of the best performing plants are in Northern Europe where the factories benefit from high grade SRF. There are now a number of examples of factories burning up to 100% thermal substitution namely Beckum (CX) & S.Ferriby (CX). The average performance in Northern Europe is circa 60 to 70% thermal substitution. This level of substitution has been achieved without adverse impact on : Production levels Quality Emissions TALKING ABOUT EMISSIONS ARE THERE ANY ADVERSE IMPACTS

10 IMPACT ON PLANT EMISSIONS EXPLAINED Over the past 35 years there have been many studies into the environmental impact of using alternative fuels on cement plants in Europe. The overwhelming conclusion is that there are no adverse environmental impacts if the fuel is of good quality and good practice is employed when using the fuels. Indeed the emissions of NO x are now known to reduce significantly by over 50%. No impact on heavy metal emissions. No impact on organic emissions including that of dioxins.

11 NOX mg/normal cubic metre CEMENT KILN NOX EMISSIONS AFTER USING ALTERNATIVE FUELS YOU MENTION THE QUALITY OF FUEL. HOW GOOD IS THE FUEL SUPPLIED BY THE N+P GROUP?

12 Net. Calorific Value (a.r.) MJ/Kg Total Moisture % HOW GOOD IS THE SRF QUALITY PRODUCED BY THE N+P GROUP? Quality report Mainburner Net Calorific Value (as received) targetline ncv Rep. Date Total moisture targetline total moisture

13 SUBCOAL THE NEW FUEL SRF can be upgraded further using our proprietary Subcoal technology, to create a very clean and stable alternative fuel Subcoal can be co-grinded with bituminous coal or pet cokes via e.g. a vertical roller mill and fed directly into the hopper or kiln In this way Subcoal can quickly boost substitution rates up to 30% Ground Subcoal typically has a particle size of < 5 mm, which results in excellent burnout times SEE THE CONCEPT IN ACTION FOR YOURSELVES

14 SUBCOAL THE NEW FUEL SUBCOAL FIRED VIA COAL YARD SUBCOAL LARGE PELLETS ALTERNATIVE FOR TIRES SUBCOAL BEFORE AND AFTER JÄCKERING MILL (< 2MM) SUBCOAL BEFORE AND AFTER MILLING (< 5MM)

15 WHAT DOES N+P GROUP OFFER? Supply of high quality RDF, SRF or Subcoal pellets produced to individual clients needs. Access to large volumes of high grade waste streams through partner companies. Full logistics support for the delivery of the alternative fuel. Full administrative support in managing the international legislation relating to the movement of alternative fuels. Assistance in discussing the concept of importing such fuels with local and national authorities. Develop the concept of producing the fuel from locally generated waste in the vicinity of new clients. Technical support in the use of the fuel on cement plants by new clients.

16 SUMMARY OF THE N+P GROUP CONCEPT The N+P Group are a major provider of alternative fuels to the cement, lime and coal fired power plant industrial sectors. The company wants to develop it s strong base and move into the Middle East and North Africa where it is also willing to investigate the possibility of using local waste to produce high grade SRF. N+P have over 20 years experience in producing high grade SRF and has operated on an international level to supply many of the world s cement majors. Now the N+P group have Subcoal which is a pelletised fuel which can be used on cement plants to kick start the use of alternative fuels but can also be used to achieve the very high thermal substitution seen in Northern Europe. The business case that says that cement plants need to burn coal or pet coke to make clinker is dead! CARPE DIEM

17 SHUKRAN JAZEELAN or thank you, bedankt, diolch yn fawr FROM THE N+P GROUP ANY QUESTIONS PLEASE?