SPACE. DG GROW - Internal Market, Industry Entrepreneurship and SMEs Space Policy and Research (GROW/I1) Jean-Michel Space Monthiller

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1 1 SPACE DG GROW - Internal Market, Industry Entrepreneurship and SMEs Space Policy and Research (GROW/I1) Paris, 27 April 2018 Jean-Michel Space Monthiller

2 2 Outline Space Strategy for Europe Space Programmes Horizon 2020 Space

3 Space Strategy for Europe Space

4 4 A Space Strategy designed to deliver on 4 strategic priorities: Maximise the benefits of space for society and the EU economy Foster a globally competitive and innovative European space sector Reinforce Europe's autonomy in accessing and using space in a secure and safe environment Strengthen Europe's role as a global actor and promote international cooperation Space

5 Space Programmes Space

6 Copernicus Space

7 C O P E R N I C U S G O V E R N A N C E Copernicus 7

8 C O P E R N I C U S A R C H I T E C T U R E Copernicus 6 services use Earth Observation data to deliver Sentinels Contributing missions Adopted budget appropriations Space component M Service & In-situ component M added-value products 8

9 S E N T I N E L F A M I L Y D E P L O Y M E N T S C H E D U L E Space Component 9

10 S E R V I C E S I M P L E M E N T A T I O N S C H E D U L E Copernicus 10

11 T H E B I G D A T A C H A L L E N G E Copernicus Massive amounts of data Full, open and free-of-charge Different types of dissemination infrastructures New technology developments ICT and EO cross-fertilisation Interoperability with non-eo datasets Global EO competition Growth and jobs in downstream sector Over 10 Petabyte/year of new data with just Sentinels-1, -2 and -3 fully operational (data are downloaded many time over) 11

12 C O P E R N I C U S B I G D A T A A P P R O A C H Copernicus Dual approach: Strong Copernicus Distribution Services for download Imminent launch of several Data Access and Information Services (DIAS) Access to all Copernicus data and information collocated with computing resources Big Data analytics without the need to download the data and information Data fusion with non-eo data and information Overall ensuring that Copernicus data is easily accessible and used! 12

13 B e n e f i t a r e a s a n d p r o d u c t s e x a m p l e s Land Monitoring Ecosystems Biodiversity Agriculture Global Forestry Pan-European Energy Natural Resources EU Land Cover Specific land cover info Hydrographic and elevation reference maps % of built-up area Water Urban planning Local 13

14 B e n e f i t a r e a s a n d p r o d u c t s e x a m p l e s Marine Monitoring Sea Level Marine safety Marine resources Coastal and marine environment Climate and meteorological forecasting Other: Transport, Tourism, Environment, Pollution, Energy, etc. Ocean Salinity Ocean Temperature Sea Ice Wind Ocean Currents Ocean Colour / Biogeochemistry (e.g. optics, chlorophyil, biology, chemistry ) 14

15 B e n e f i t a r e a s a n d p r o d u c t s e x a m p l e s Atmosphere Monitoring Air Quality and Atmospheric Composition Health Climate forcing Environment Pollution Climate Renewable Energy Ozone layer & UV Solar radiation Emissions and surface fluxes 15

16 B e n e f i t a r e a s a n d p r o d u c t s e x a m p l e s Climate Change Climate change Mitigation and adaptation Weather forecast Pollution Environment Health Consistent Estimates of the Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) Support to Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies Global and Regional Reanalyses Seasonal Forecasts And Climate Projections 16

17 B e n e f i t a r e a s a n d p r o d u c t s e x a m p l e s Emergency Management Disaster Emergency Situations Risk & Recovery Mapping: Reference Maps Pre-disaster Situation Maps Post-disaster Situation Maps Rapid Mapping: Reference Maps Delineation Maps Grading Maps Humanitarian Crises Early Warning: Floods: EFAS Forest Fires: EFFIS EFAS = European Flood Awareness System; EFFIS=European Forest Fire Information System 17

18 B e n e f i t a r e a s a n d p r o d u c t s e x a m p l e s Security Coastal monitoring Pre-frontier monitoring Reference mapping Border Surveillance Maritime Surveillance Maritime surveillance of an area of interest Vessel detection Vessel tracking and reporting Vessel anomaly detection Support to EU External Action Road network status assessment Conflict damage assessment Critical infrastructure analysis Reference map Support to evacuation plans Crisis situation map Border map Camp analysis 18

19 Copernic us Copernicus evolution: Space Strategy for Europe Provide continuity to build confidence and improve buy-in by both, commercial and institutional players; Enhance Copernicus' capabilities in reply to the emerging needs: Further improve the climate change service and strengthen sustainability Develop and operate a monitoring system for antropogenic CO2 emissions Expand and improve service offer related to agriculture and forestry, benefitting from additional TIR and hyperspectral observations Enhanced continuity of polar observations to support arctic policy, addressing scientific and operational needs Expand the capacity for security (defence) by obtaining observation data in near real-time with better timely and spatial resolution. 19

20 C O N C L U S I O N S Copernicus 20

21 EGNSS Space

22 EU SATELLITE NAVIGATION PROGRAMMES A Global Navigation Satellite System Autonomous Global coverage (24+ satellites) 5 services Non-autonomous, augments GNSS European coverage 3 services (OS since 2009, SoL, EDAS) Improves GNSS accuracy and provides INTEGRITY Provide safety of life navigation services April, 2018

23 EGNOS SERVICES 23

24 Galileo Services Open Service (OS) Free to use positioning, navigation and timing Public Regulated Service (PRS) Encrypted service for greater robustness and higher availability Search and Rescue (SAR) - contribution Helps to locate people in distress High Accuracy Service Value added Authentication and High Accuracy services Safety-of-Life (SoL) - contribution Provides vital integrity information for safety-critical applications

25 GALILEO INFRASTRUCTURE GROUND SEGMENT Svalbard Jan Mayen Kiruna StPierre&M. USNO Azores Redu Fucino Cyprus Maspalomas Kourou Ascension Wallis Réunion Nouméa Papeete Kerguelen Galileo Sensor Station (GSS) Up-Link Station (ULS) Troll Terre Adélie (spare) Telemetry, Tracking and Command Station (TTC) SAR MEOLUT Station GGTO WORLDWIDE INFRASTRUCTUE (IN EU TERRITORIES) April, 2018

26 MAJOR GALILEO CENTRES LOCATED IN EUROPE GCC Galileo Control Centre Noordwijk IOT Galileo In-Orbit Testing Centre GRC Transinne Redu PRS St Germain-en-Laye LC IOT Darmstadt LEO GCC Oberpfaffenhofen LEO GRC LEOP (Launch & Early Orbit Phase) Centre Galileo Reference Centre PRS Galileo Security Monitoring Centre (PRS) Toulouse LEO SAR GSC Galileo Service Centre (OS/CS/Integrity) Madrid GSC PRS GCC Fucino SAR LC SAR Data Provider Centre Logistic Center April, 2018

27 Infrastructure today 27

28 GALILEO CONSTELLATION DEPLOYMENT FIRST FOUR SATELLITES (IOV) LAUNCHED IN 2011 AND 2012 SATELLITE 5 & 6 LAUNCHED IN 2014 Next Launch July 2018 SATELLITE 7 & 8 LAUNCHED ON 27 MARCH 2015 SATELLITE 9 & 10 LAUNCHED ON 11 SEPTEMBER 2015 SATELLITE 11 & 12 LAUNCHED ON 19 DECEMBER 2015 SATELLITE 13 & 14 LAUNCHED ON 25 MAY 2016 SATELLITE 15& 16&17&18LAUNCHED ON 17 NOVEMBER 2016 SATELLITE 19& 20&21&22AUNCHED ON 12 DECEMBER 30 SATELLITES IN ORBIT BY 2020

29 Since December

30 Open Service Performance Definition Committed Target Decembre 2017 Ranging accuracy Dual Frequency (95%) Worst Satellite month < 7.0 m 0.71 m Constellation Average < 2.0 m 0.54 m Ranging accuracy (Single Frequency (95%) Availability of Dual Frequency Ranging (global average) Per Satellite Availability of Signal in Spac (monthly, OS, global average, healthy SF/DF) UTC Time dissemination uncertainty (DF, 95% over campaign period) Worst Satellite month < 7.0 m 0.66 m Constellation Average < 2.0 m 0.43 m > 87% 100% > 87% 99.91% < 30 ns 7.6 ns Availability of UTC dissemination > 87% 100% GST - GPS time offset uncertainty (95% over campaign period) GST - GPS time offset availability (over campaign period) < 20 ns 7.6 ns > 80% 98.53% 30

31 Search and Rescue Performance Definition Committed Target Nov Valid message detection probability > 99% 100% Localisation probability (1 burst) > 75% 97.2% Localisation probability (12 bursts) > 98% 100% Localisation success within 5 km (1 burst) Localisation success within 5 km (12 bursts) > 70% 96.7% > 95% 97.8% Localisation success within 2 km > 80% 89.2% Minimum SAR Transponder Availability (Worst Case) > 90% 100% LNC 95% 93.7% in Nominal status MSP 95% 98.8% MEOLUT Availability (Short term, monthly) in Nominal + Degraded" status SPZ 95% 95.8% LNC 97.5% 97.5% MSP 97.5% 98.8% SPZ 97.5% 99.6%

32 Stay posted: "

33 COMPATIBLE RECEIVERS 2017 TIMING SMARTPHONES/MASS MARKET AUTOMOTIVE UAVs 33 HIGH PRECISION

34 Galileo-enabled PIONEERS March 2017 March 2017 July 2016 September

35 Horizon 2020 Space

36 S P A C E I N H Horizon 2020 budget (in current prices): 79 billion LEIT-Space: billion

37 L I N K S T O O T H E R H P A R T S Pilar 1 Excellent science European Research Council (ERC) Future and Emerging Technologies (FET) Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions Research infrastructures Pilar 2 Industrial leadership Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies (LEIT) o Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) o Nanotechnologies o Biotechnology o Advanced manufacturing and Processing o Space Access to risk finance Innovation in SMEs Pilar 3 Societal challenges SC1 - Health, demographic change and well-being SC2 - Food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, Marine, Maritime and Inland water research, and Bioeconomy SC3 - Secure, clean and efficient energy SC4 - Smart, green and integrated transport SC5 - Climate action, Environment, Resource efficiency and Raw materials SC6 - Europe in a changing world Inclusive, Innovative and Reflective societies SC7 - Secure societies Protecting freedom and Security of Europe and its citizens

38 HORIZON 2020 SPACE WORK PROGRAMME

39 H O R I Z O N S P A C E W O R K P R O G R A M M E W P B U I L D I N G B L O C K S Maximising benefits of space for society and EU economy Globally competitive and innovative space sector Access to space & Secure and safe space environment SPACE-EO SPACE-EGNSS SPACE-TEC SPACE-SCI SPACE-TEC EO market uptake Copernicus mission and services evolution SPACE-BIZ Support to space hubs Space outreach and education EIC Horizon Prize on "Low cost Space Launch" InnovFin Space Equity Pilot (ISEP) SME-instrument FTI Fast Track to Innovation EGNSS market uptake Technologies for European non-depend. EGNSS infrastructure, and competitiveness mission and services Strategic research clusters H O R I Z O N evolution S P A CGeneric E Wspace O R K technologies P R O G R A M M E EO 2020 and SatCom technologies In-orbit validation/demonstration Scientific instrumentation and technologies for exploration Scientific data exploitation Access to space SPACE-SEC Space weather Exploring concepts for space traffic management Space Surveillance and Tracking (SST) Near Earth Objects (NEOs) + under "other actions": ESA engineering support, REA/GSA project monitoring, studies & communication and support to the Space NCPs network

40 H O R I Z O N S P A C E W O R K P R O G R A M M E I N D I C A T I V E B U D G E T B R E A K D O W N ( ) l Security l 1% Miscellaneous (1%) *Miscellaneous: Proposal evaluation, project monitoring, support to the NCP network; studies and communication activities l l l Flagships, Entrepreneurship l l l l l Technology and science l l H2020 Space budget: ~ 709 M l l EO l l l l By Space l l l l l l In add. By EIC & ARF SME Instrument EIC prize ISEP l l l l l l

41 SPACE IN THE EUROPEAN INNOVATION COUNCIL (EIC) PILOT

42 S P A C E I N T H E E U R O P E A N I N N O V A T I O N C O U N C I L ( E I C ) P I L O T E I C P R E PA R AT O R Y P H A S E W P Future & Emerging Technologies (FET-Open) o To develop breakthrough technologies from research base o No predefined topics, collaboration required (> 3 partners) o Grants ~ 3 million SME instrument o SMEs with business plans to roll out marketable innovations o 13 topics, no required collaboration, must comply with SME definition o Phase 1 ( 50K lumpsum); Phase 2 (< 2 million grant) Fast Track to Innovation (FTI) o Accelerate market uptake of innovations o Small consortia (3-5, majority private) o ~ 2 million grant Prizes o Recognition Prizes (icapital ~ 1.5 million, Women Innovators ~ 0.35 million) o EIC Prizes ~ 30 million

43 E I C H O R I Z O N P R I Z E S Innovative Batteries for evehicles Fuel from the Sun: Artificial Photosynthesis Early Warning for Epidemics Blockchains for Social Good Low-Cost Space Launch Affordable High-Tech for Humanitarian Aid ( 10 million) ( 5 million) ( 5 million) ( 5 million) ( 10 million) ( 5 million)

44 SPACE IN ARF INNOVFIN SPACE EQUITY PILOT (ISEP)

45 InnovFin Space Equity Pilot (ISEP) C H A L L E N G E Optimise benefits space can bring to European society and economy How? o Better exploit possibilities of space data, space technologies, potential of Copernicus, EGNOS, Galileo o Foster dynamic space innovation system, more favourable regulatory and business environment Leading to o Private sector has more appetite to invest in space domain o Firms develop more innovative, space-related products and services

46 InnovFin Space Equity Pilot (ISEP) Key element o Better access to risk finance for innovative 'space' enterprises Approach o Invest in VC funds focused on innovative SMEs/small midcaps aiming to commercialise new products / services linked to space data / spacetech o EU investment pot of 50 mn combines: - 20 mn from 'LEIT Space - 30 mn from 'Access to Risk Finance o 20 mn in 2018, 15 mn in 2019, 15 mn in 2020

47 Space Work Programme

48 48 SEARCH FOR TOPIC Horizon 2020 Participant Portal Funding opportunities Calls H2020 Advanced search for topics Space

49 Space 49

50 Space 50

51 Space 51

52 HORIZON 2020 Thank you for your attention / Participant Portal Space