Ontario Ministry of the Environment - Record of Site Condition # Record of Site Condition Under Part XV.1 of the Environment Protection Act

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1 Ontario Ministry of the Environment - Record of Site Condition # Record of Site Condition Under Part XV.1 of the Environment Protection Act Summary Record of Site Condition Number Date Filed to Environmental Site Registry 20/06/2013 Certification Date 01/08/2012 Current Property Use Industrial Intended Property Use Residential Certificate of Property Use Number Applicable Site Condition Standards** Property Municipal Address XZRRD Stratified Site Conditions Standard, with Potable Ground Water, Medium and Fine Textured Soil, for Residential property use, with RA 590 Main Street West L3M 1T9 Notice to Readers Concerning Due Diligence This record of site condition has been filed in the Environmental Site Registry to which the public has access and which contains a notice advising users of the Environmental Site Registry who have dealings with any property to consider conducting their own due diligence with respect to the environmental condition of the property, in addition to reviewing information in the Environmental Site Registry. Contents of this Record of Site Condition This record of site condition consists (RSC) of this document which is available to be printed directly from the Environmental Site Registry as well as all supporting documentation indicated in this RSC to have been submitted in electronic format to the Ministry of the Environment.

2 RSC Information Each field marked by an asterisk (* ) must be completed. Is the property used, or has it ever been used, in whole or in part for an industrial use or as a garage; a bulk liquid dispensing facility, including a gasoline outlet; or for the operation of dry cleaning equipment? Yes * No Is the property being used or has the property ever been used, in whole or in part (a) for quarrying to excavate consolidated or unconsolidated aggregate; or (b) for that aspect of the production of oil and gas consisting of the presence of an oil well or gas well on, in or under the property? Yes * No Is the property currently used for an agricultural or other use, or a community use, an institutional use, a parkland use or a residential use? Yes * No Select Type of RSC * Phase 1 and 2 RSC Phase 1 and 2 RSC with RA

3 Owner Information Owners' General Information Submitting Owner's Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Owner's Information Owners' General Information Is the submitting owner(s) a Receiver for the Property? * Yes No Is the submitting owner(s) represented by an Agent? * Yes No Certification Statement Supporting Documents

4 Owner Information Owners' General Information Submitting Owner's Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Owner's Information Submitting Owner's Information Type of Owner * Owner Name * Firm, Corporation or Partnership Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. Street Number 2034 * Street Name Watson Drive * Apt No. /RR No. City, Town or Village * Province * Postal Code * Country Burlington Ontario L7R 3X4 Submitting Owner's Contact Information Contact First Name * Contact Last Name * Dino Mirra Phone Number * (including area code) Fax Number (including area code) Address (905)

5 Owner Information RSC Property Information Property Address Municipality Information RSC Property Information Property Address Does the Property have a Municipal Address? Yes No * Property Reference Number Geographical Reference/Area of RSC Property Is the property administered by MNR under the Public Lands Act? Yes No * Previously Filed RSC(s) and TN(s) Environmental Condition Street Number * Street Name * 590 Main Street West Apt No. /RR No. Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information City, Town or Village * Grimsby Province * Ontario Postal Code * L3M 1T9 QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

6 Owner Information RSC Property Information Property Address Municipality Information Property Reference Number Geographical Reference/Area of RSC Property Previously Filed RSC(s) and TN(s) Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Municipality & Property Address Information Municipality Information Lower or Single Tier Municipality * Grimsby Tier of Municipality Lower Tier The District Office of MOE * Niagara District Office Upper Tier Municipality Niagara Address of District Office of MOE 9th floor, 301 St. Paul St., St. Catharines ON L2R 3M8 Click here to view the list of municipalities ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

7 Owner Information RSC Property Information Property Address Municipality Information Property Reference Number Geographical Reference/Area of RSC Property Previously Filed RSC(s) and TN(s) Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Municipality & Property Address Information Property Reference Number Assessment Roll Number Property Identifier Number (PIN #) LT LT LT ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

8 Owner Information RSC Property Information Property Address Municipality Information Property Reference Number Geographical Reference/Area of RSC Property Previously Filed RSC(s) and TN(s) Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Geo Reference & Other Properties Details Geographical References UTM Coordinates Datum NAD 83 Zone * 17 Easting * 611, Northing * 4,784, Area of RSC Property Total Area of RSC Property in Hectares * 12.2 Certification Statement Supporting Documents

9 Owner Information RSC Property Information Previous Submission Information Previously Filed Record of Site Condition Number: Property Address Municipality Information Property Reference Number Previously Filed Transition Notice Number: Geographical Reference/Area of RSC Property Previously Filed RSC(s) and TN(s) Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

10 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Other Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Risk Assessment Information Property Use and Certification Date Remedial Action and Mitigation Details Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Table of Current/Past Property Uses of Phase One Property Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Environmental Condition Site Condition Information Other Site Condition Information Is the RSC being submitted using the transition provision under Section 21.1 of the Regulation? Yes No *

11 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Other Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Risk Assessment Information Property Use and Certification Date Remedial Action and Mitigation Details Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Table of Current/Past Property Uses of Phase One Property Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Environmental Condition Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Is Property: (i) Within an area of natural significance? or Does Property: (ii) Include or is adjacent to an area of natural significance or part of such an area? or (ii) Include land that is within 30 m of an area of natural significance or part of such an area. Yes No Soil at the property has: (i) a ph value for Surface Soil less than 5 or greater than 9 or (ii) a ph value for Subsurface Soil less than 5 or greater than 11. Yes No Is qualified person of the opinion that, given the characteristics of the property and the certifications the qualified person would be required to make in a record of site condition in relation to the property as specified in Schedule A, it is appropriate to apply this section to the property? * Yes No What is the intended use of the property? * Residential Is the property a shallow soil property? Yes * * * No Does the property include or is the property adjacent to a water body or does it include land that is within 30 metres of a water body? * Yes No What is the Assessment/Restoration approach? Background * Full Depth Generic Stratified What is the ground water condition for the property? Potable * Non-potable What is the texture of the soil? Coarse * Medium and Fine Applicable 2011 Generic Standard Table Number : TABLE 4

12 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Other Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Risk Assessment Information Property Use and Certification Date Remedial Action and Mitigation Details Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Table of Current/Past Property Uses of Phase One Property Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Risk Assessment Information Associated Identification number for RA under section of the Environmental Protection Act * UAKMJ Was the risk assessment a SSRA completed and approved under the Cleanup Guideline 1996? * Yes No Has a Certificate of Property Use (CPU) been issued under section of the Act for the RSC property? Yes No CPU number * XZRRD *

13 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Other Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Property Use and Certification Date Current Property Use and Certification Date What is the current use of the property? * Industrial Certification Date * 2012/08/01 Risk Assessment Information Property Use and Certification Date Remedial Action and Mitigation Details Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Table of Current/Past Property Uses of Phase One Property Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

14 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Other Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Risk Assessment Information Property Use and Certification Data Remedial Action and Mitigation Details Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Table of Current/Past Property Uses of Phase One Property Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Environmental Condition Remedial Action & Mitigation Soil Control or Treatment Measures Identify the estimated quantities of the soil, if any, originating at and remaining on the RSC property that have been remediated, at a location either on or off the property, to reduce the concentration of contaminants in the soil as measured in, or equivalent to, in-ground volume in cubic metres, and indicate the remediation process or processes used and the estimated amount of soil remediated by each identified process. Approximately 6,082 cubic metres of material was mechanically screened on-site in order to remove deleterious materials (i.e. scrap metal, tires, windshields, plastic, rubber hoses, etc.) from the fill material. Screening activities were completed following the excavation and off-site disposal of highly impacted material (see below). A Powerscreen Horizon 6203 mobile screening plant with Certificates of Approval for air and waste management system was used to screen the material. The screener was moved from the south to north end of the property as screening progressed. Soil from the Identify areas that the were estimated designated quantities for screening of soil or sediment, was moved if any, to the removed general from vicinity and of not the returned screener to using the RSC a property as measured in, or equivalent to, the in-ground volume in cubic metres. Approximately 2,987 cubic metres of soil that was classified as non-hazardous waste was excavated and disposed off-site at MOE-licensed facilities prior to the commencement of screening activities. Approximately 299 cubic metres of screened soil that did not meet the Table 4 SCS for subsurface soil was disposed off-site at MOE-licensed facilities. Approximately 976 tonnes of deleterious material was disposed off-site at MOE-licensed facilities. Identify the estimated quantity of the soil, if any, being brought from another property to and deposited at the RSC property, not including any soil that may have originated at but been remediated off the RSC property not including any soil that may have been remediated off the property and brought back to the property as measured in, or equivalent to, the in-ground volume in cubic metres. Approximately 8,000 cubic metres of soil were imported from a borrow area located in Stoney Creek, Ontario for use as grading material in the railway safety berm area. The soil that was imported from the borrow area was characterized in accordance with Schedule E of O.Reg. 153/04, as amended. The imported soil was determined to meet the requirements of Section 55 of O.Reg. 153/04, as amended. Indicate if any soil, sediment or ground water at the RSC property that is or was located within 3 metres of the RSC property boundary has been remediated or removed for the purpose of remediation. Yes. The remedial excavation extended to the west property line and approximately 50 m along the westernmost portion of the north property line.

15 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Other Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Environmental Condition Remedial Action & Mitigation Ground Water Control or Treatment Measures Identify and describe any ground water control or treatment measures that were required for the RSC property prior to the certification date for the purpose of submitting the RSC for filing; or are or will be required for the RSC property after the certification date. None required. Risk Assessment Information Property Use and Certification Data Remedial Action and Mitigation Details Identify the estimated volume in litres of ground water, if any, removed from and not returned to the RSC property. None required. Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Table of Current/Past Property Uses of Phase One Property Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Other Treatment Measures Other than the activities identified in the in the Soil or Ground Water Control or Treatment Measures above, identify any constructed works that, prior to the certification date for the purpose of submitting the RSC for filing, were required to control or otherwise mitigate the release or movement of known existing contaminants at the RSC property; or after the certification date, are required to control or otherwise mitigate the release or movement of known existing contaminants at the RSC property. None required. Supporting Documents Indicate whether there are any monitoring requirements or any requirements for care, maintenance or replacement of any monitoring or control works for known existing contaminants, if any, on the RSC property, after the certification date, and whether any monitoring requirements or requirements for care, maintenance or replacement of any monitoring or control works are ground water management measures or soil management measures. No monitoring or maintenance activities are required. CPU No XZRRD dated December 12, 2012 prohibits the installation of potable water supply wells at any of the parcels located within the RSC property in order to eliminate potential exposure to marginal exceedances of the Table 4 Site Condition Standards for cobalt, sodium, and uranium. The CPU also sets forth notification requirements for changes in ownership or occupancy. All parcels within the RSC property will be connected to the Town of Grimsby's municipal potable water supply, and so homeowners would not need to install potable water supply wells in any case.

16 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Other Site Condition Information Site Conditions for 2011 Generic Standards Risk Assessment Information Property Use and Certification Data Remedial Action and Mitigation Details Environmental Condition Potential Environmental Concern Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Are there areas of potential environmental concern? * Yes No Click here for Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Form Current and Past Property Use Table of Current and Past Uses of the Phase One Property Click here for Table of Current and Past Property Use Form Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern Table of Current/Past Property Use of Phase One Property Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

17 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL General Information Related to Soil Media Is there no soil on, in or under the property? * (Note there is no soil if either there is no soil on, in or under the property OR the soil present is not sufficient to investigate, sample and analyze in a manner which will meet the requirements and objectives of a phase two environmental site assessment) Yes No ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

18 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Surface Soil Contaminant 1-30 * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Benzene Measured µg/g Toluene Measured.18 6 µg/g Ethylbenzene Minimum Detectable µg/g Xylene Mixture Measured µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F1**** Minimum Detectable 5 65 µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F2 Minimum Detectable µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F3 Measured µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F4 Measured µg/g Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichloroethane, 1,1,1- Minimum Detectable µg/g Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,2,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichloroethane, 1,1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethane, 1,1- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethylene, 1,1- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethylene, 1,2-cis- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dibromochloromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethane, 1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloropropane, 1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethylene, 1,2-trans- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichlorobenzene, 1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichlorobenzene, 1,3- Minimum Detectable.05 6 µg/g Dichloropropene,1,3- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichlorobenzene, 1,4- Minimum Detectable µg/g Acetone Minimum Detectable.5 28 µg/g Bromodichloromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Bromoform Minimum Detectable µg/g Bromomethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Carbon Tetrachloride Minimum Detectable µg/g Chlorobenzene Minimum Detectable µg/g Chloroform Minimum Detectable µg/g Total # of Contaminants 93

19 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Surface Soil Contaminant * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Dibromochloromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichlorodifluoromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Ethylene dibromide Minimum Detectable µg/g Methyl Ethyl Ketone Minimum Detectable.5 44 µg/g Methyl Isobutyl Ketone Minimum Detectable µg/g Methyl tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) Minimum Detectable µg/g Methylene Chloride Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexane (n) Minimum Detectable µg/g Styrene Minimum Detectable µg/g Tetrachloroethylene Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichloroethylene Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichlorofluoromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Vinyl Chloride Minimum Detectable µg/g Antimony Measured µg/g Arsenic Measured µg/g Barium Measured µg/g Beryllium Measured µg/g Cadmium Measured µg/g Chromium Total Measured µg/g Cobalt Measured µg/g Copper Measured µg/g Lead Measured µg/g Molybdenum Measured µg/g Nickel Measured µg/g Selenium Measured µg/g Silver Minimum Detectable.2 25 µg/g Thallium Minimum Detectable.4 1 µg/g Uranium Measured µg/g Vanadium Measured µg/g Zinc Measured µg/g Total # of Contaminants 93

20 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Surface Soil Contaminant * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Sodium Adsorption Ratio Measured.74 5 Unit Of Measure Aldrin Minimum Detectable µg/g Chlordane Minimum Detectable µg/g DDD Minimum Detectable µg/g DDE Measured µg/g DDT Measured µg/g Dieldrin Minimum Detectable µg/g Endosulfan Measured µg/g Endrin Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachlorocyclohexane Gamma- Minimum Detectable µg/g Heptachlor Minimum Detectable µg/g Heptachlor Epoxide Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachlorobenzene Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachlorobutadiene Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachloroethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Methoxychlor Minimum Detectable µg/g Methlynaphthalene, 2-(1-) *** Minimum Detectable µg/g Acenaphthene Minimum Detectable µg/g Acenaphthylene Minimum Detectable µg/g Anthracene Minimum Detectable µg/g Benz[a]anthracene Measured µg/g Benzo[a]pyrene Measured µg/g Benzo[b]fluoranthene Measured µg/g Benzo[ghi]perylene Measured µg/g Benzo[k]fluoranthene Measured µg/g Chrysene Measured µg/g Dibenz[a h]anthracene Minimum Detectable µg/g Fluoranthene Measured µg/g Fluorene Minimum Detectable µg/g Indeno[1 2 3-cd]pyrene Measured µg/g Total # of Contaminants 93

21 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Surface Soil Contaminant * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Naphthalene Minimum Detectable µg/g Phenanthrene Measured µg/g Pyrene Measured µg/g Total # of Contaminants 93 ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

22 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Subsurface Soil Contaminant 1-30 * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Benzene Minimum Detectable µg/g Toluene Minimum Detectable.05 9 µg/g Ethylbenzene Minimum Detectable µg/g Xylene Mixture Minimum Detectable µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F1**** Minimum Detectable 5 65 µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F2 Minimum Detectable µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F3 Measured µg/g Petroleum Hydrocarbons F4 Measured µg/g Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichloroethane, 1,1,1- Minimum Detectable µg/g Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,2,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichloroethane, 1,1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethane, 1,1- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethylene, 1,1- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethylene, 1,2-cis- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichlorobenzene, 1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethane, 1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloropropane, 1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloroethylene, 1,2-trans- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichlorobenzene, 1,3- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichloropropene,1,3- Minimum Detectable µg/g Dichlorobenzene, 1,4- Minimum Detectable µg/g Acetone Minimum Detectable.5 28 µg/g Bromodichloromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Bromoform Minimum Detectable µg/g Bromomethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Carbon Tetrachloride Minimum Detectable µg/g Chlorobenzene Minimum Detectable µg/g Chloroform Minimum Detectable µg/g Dibromochloromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Total # of Contaminants 77

23 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Subsurface Soil Contaminant * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Dichlorodifluoromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Ethylene dibromide Minimum Detectable µg/g Methyl Ethyl Ketone Minimum Detectable µg/g Methyl Isobutyl Ketone Minimum Detectable.5 66 µg/g Methyl tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) Minimum Detectable µg/g Methylene Chloride Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexane (n) Minimum Detectable µg/g Styrene Minimum Detectable µg/g Tetrachloroethylene Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichloroethylene Minimum Detectable µg/g Trichlorofluoromethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Vinyl Chloride Minimum Detectable µg/g Antimony Measured µg/g Arsenic Measured µg/g Boron (total) Measured µg/g Barium Measured µg/g Beryllium Measured µg/g Cadmium Measured µg/g Chromium Total Measured µg/g Chromium VI Minimum Detectable.2 40 µg/g Cobalt Measured µg/g Copper Measured µg/g Lead Measured µg/g Mercury Measured µg/g Molybdenum Measured µg/g Nickel Measured µg/g Selenium Measured µg/g Silver Measured µg/g Thallium Minimum Detectable µg/g Uranium Measured µg/g Total # of Contaminants 77

24 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Subsurface Soil Contaminant * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Vanadium Measured µg/g Zinc Measured µg/g Aldrin Minimum Detectable µg/g Chlordane Minimum Detectable µg/g DDD Measured µg/g DDE Measured µg/g DDT Measured µg/g Dieldrin Minimum Detectable µg/g Endosulfan Minimum Detectable µg/g Endrin Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachlorocyclohexane Gamma- Minimum Detectable µg/g Heptachlor Minimum Detectable µg/g Heptachlor Epoxide Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachlorobenzene Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachlorobutadiene Minimum Detectable µg/g Hexachloroethane Minimum Detectable µg/g Methoxychlor Minimum Detectable µg/g Total # of Contaminants 77

25 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in Ground Water Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Ground Water Contaminant 1-30 * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Petroleum Hydrocarbons F1**** Minimum Detectable µg/l Petroleum Hydrocarbons F2 Minimum Detectable µg/l Petroleum Hydrocarbons F3 Minimum Detectable µg/l Petroleum Hydrocarbons F4 Minimum Detectable µg/l Acetone Minimum Detectable µg/l Benzene Measured.23 5 µg/l Bromodichloromethane Minimum Detectable.1 16 µg/l Bromoform Minimum Detectable.2 25 µg/l Bromomethane Minimum Detectable µg/l Carbon Tetrachloride Minimum Detectable.1 5 µg/l Chlorobenzene Minimum Detectable.1 30 µg/l Chloroform Minimum Detectable.1 22 µg/l Dibromochloromethane Minimum Detectable.2 25 µg/l Dichlorobenzene, 1,2- Minimum Detectable.2 3 µg/l Dichlorobenzene, 1,3- Minimum Detectable.2 59 µg/l Dichlorobenzene, 1,4- Minimum Detectable.2 1 µg/l Dichloroethane, 1,1- Minimum Detectable.1 5 µg/l Dichloroethane, 1,2- Minimum Detectable.2 5 µg/l Dichloroethylene, 1,1- Minimum Detectable.1 14 µg/l Dichloroethylene, 1,2-cis- Minimum Detectable.1 17 µg/l Dichloroethylene, 1,2-trans- Minimum Detectable.1 17 µg/l Dichloropropane, 1,2- Minimum Detectable.1 5 µg/l Ethylbenzene Minimum Detectable µg/l Ethylene dibromide Minimum Detectable µg/l Methyl Ethyl Ketone Minimum Detectable µg/l Methylene Chloride Minimum Detectable.5 50 µg/l Methyl Isobutyl Ketone Minimum Detectable µg/l Methyl tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) Minimum Detectable.2 15 µg/l Styrene Minimum Detectable µg/l Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,1,2- Minimum Detectable µg/l Total # of Contaminants 58

26 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in Ground Water Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Ground Water Contaminant * Type of Measurement * Measured * Applicable Concentration Standard Unit Of Measure Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,2,2- Minimum Detectable.2 1 µg/l Toluene Minimum Detectable µg/l Tetrachloroethylene Minimum Detectable.1 17 µg/l Trichloroethane, 1,1,1- Minimum Detectable µg/l Trichloroethane, 1,1,2- Minimum Detectable.2 5 µg/l Trichloroethylene Minimum Detectable.1 5 µg/l Vinyl Chloride Minimum Detectable µg/l Xylene Mixture Measured µg/l Dichlorodifluoromethane Minimum Detectable µg/l Hexane (n) Minimum Detectable µg/l Trichlorofluoromethane Minimum Detectable µg/l Dichloropropene,1,3- Minimum Detectable µg/l Antimony Minimum Detectable.5 6 µg/l Arsenic Measured µg/l Barium Measured µg/l Beryllium Minimum Detectable.5 4 µg/l Boron (total) Measured µg/l Cadmium Measured µg/l Chromium Total Measured µg/l Copper Measured µg/l Lead Measured.6 10 µg/l Molybdenum Measured µg/l Nickel Measured µg/l Selenium Minimum Detectable 2 10 µg/l Silver Minimum Detectable µg/l Thallium Measured.3 2 µg/l Vanadium Measured µg/l Zinc Measured µg/l Total # of Contaminants 58

27 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in Sediments Has sediment sampling been conducted at the property? Yes No *

28 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations Contaminants Measured in SOIL Contaminants Measured in GROUND WATER Contaminants Measured in SEDIMENTS ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Contaminant Concentrations Laboratory Information Laboratory Name * AGAT Laboratories Ltd., ALS Canada Ltd., Maxxam Ana

29 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information Phase One ESA Reports Phase Two ESA Reports Phase One Reports and Other Documents ESA Information ESA Reports Phase One ESA Reports The date the last work on the records review, interviews and site reconnaissance components of the phase one environmental site assessment was done. 2012/01/06 * Type of Report * Report Title * Date of Report* Author of Report * Name of Consulting Organization Phase One ESA Phase One Envi 2012/03/20 Sheila Mutton and AMEC Americas Limit Update to Phase One ESA Phase One ESA 2013/01/21 Rob Hoag, M.Sc., MBN Environmental En Phase Two Reports and Other Documents QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

30 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information Phase One ESA Reports Phase Two ESA Reports Phase One Reports and Other Documents ESA Information ESA Reports Phase Two ESA Reports The date the last work on the planning of the site investigation and conducting the site investigation components of the phase two environmental site assessment was done. 2012/02/21 * Type of Report * Report Title * Date of Report* Author of Report * Name of Consulting Organization Phase Two ESA Phase Two Envir 2012/04/17 Jason Down and D AMEC Americas Limit Update to Phase Two ESA Phase Two Envir 2013/05/21 Rob Hoag, M.Sc., MBN Environmental En Phase Two Reports and Other Documents QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

31 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information Phase One ESA Reports ESA Information Reports and Other Documents Phase 1 Reports and Other Documents List the Reports/Documents other than the document(s) used as your Phase 1 ESA relied on in certifying the information set out in Section 10 of Schedule A or otherwise used in conducting the Phase 1 ESA Report Title Date of Report Author of Report Name of Consulting Organization for Report Phase Two ESA Reports Phase One Reports and Other Documents Phase Two Reports and Other Documents QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

32 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information Phase One ESA Reports Phase Two ESA Reports Phase One Reports and Other Documents Phase Two Reports and Other Documents ESA Information Reports and Other Documents Phase 2 Reports and Other Documents List the Reports/Documents other than the document(s) used as your Phase 2 ESA relied on in making any certifications in the RSC in relation to the Phase 2 ESA or otherwise used in conducting the Phase 2 ESA Report Title* Date of Report* Author of Report * Site Remediation Report, Escarpment View 2012/01/31 Revised Risk Assessment for Escarpment V2012/07/06 Name of Consulting Organization for Report Rob Hoag, M.Sc., AMEC Americas Limited Hugh Scobie, M.Sc NovaTox Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Certificate o 2012/12/18 Richard Vickers, D Ontario Ministry of the Enviro PSF for 590 Main Street West, Grim 2012/05/14 Re: Request for Additional Information - RA 2012/07/06 Hugh Scobie, M.Sc NovaTox Inc. Mark Chappel, M.S NovaTox Inc. QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents

33 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information QP Information First Name * Middle Name Last Name * Rob Which one of the following licences under the Professional Engineers Act do you hold? * Licence Which one of the following memberships under the Professional Geoscientists Act do you hold? * Hoag Licence Number * QP Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Is the QP Employed? * Employer Name * Yes MBN Environmental Engineering Inc. No QP Contact Information Phone Number * Fax Number * * (519) (226) rhoag@mbnenvironmental.com QP Mailing Address Information Street Number * Street Name * Apt No. / RR No. 29 St. Charles Street East City, Town or Village * Province * Postal Code * Maryhill Ontario N0B 2B0

34 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement QP Certification Statement Owner Certification Statement Supporting Documents QP Certification Statement E As the qualified person, I certify that: * A phase one environmental site assessment of the RSC property, which includes the evaluation of the information gathered from a records review, site reconnaissance, interviews, a report and any updates required, has been conducted in accordance with the regulation by or under the supervision of a qualified person as required by the regulation. A phase two environmental site assessment of the RSC property, which includes the evaluation of the information gathered from planning and conducting a site investigation, a report, and any updates required, has been conducted in accordance with the regulation by or under the supervision of a qualified person as required by the regulation. The information represents the site conditions at the sampling points at the time of sampling only and the conditions between and beyond the sampling points may vary. As of 2012/08/01, in my opinion, based on the phase one environmental site assessment and the phase two environmental site assessment, and any confirmatory sampling, there is no evidence of any contaminants in the soil, ground water or sediment on, in or under the RSC property that would interfere with the type of property use to which the RSC property will be put, as specified in the RSC. Ground water sampling has been conducted in accordance with the regulation by or under the supervision of a qualified person as required by the regulation. As of 2012/08/01, in my opinion, based on the phase one and phase two environmental site assessments and any confirmatory sampling, the RSC property meets the applicable stratified site condition standards prescribed by section 38 of the regulation for all contaminants prescribed by the regulation in relation to the type of property use for which this RSC is filed, except for those contaminants (if any) specified in this RSC at Table 2, Maximum Contaminant Concentrations Compared to Standards Specified in a Risk Assessment. As of 2012/08/01, the maximum known concentration of each contaminant in soil, sediment and ground water at the RSC property for which sampling and analysis has been performed is specified in this RSC at Table 1, Maximum Contaminant Concentrations Compared to Applicable Site Condition Standards. In relation to any contaminant excepted from the certification mentioned above as specified in the RSC at Table 2, Maximum Contaminant Concentrations Compared to Standards Specified in a Risk Assessment, or in relation to any other contaminant that in my opinion is likely to cause an adverse effect: A risk assessment was prepared for the contaminant with respect to the property for which the phase two environmental site assessment was conducted. The Director has accepted the risk assessment under clause (1) (a) of the Act. As of 2012/08/01, the property for which the phase two environmental site assessment was conducted meets the standards specified in the risk assessment for the contaminant. I am a qualified person and have the qualifications required by section 5 of the regulation. I have in place an insurance policy that satisfies the requirements of section 7 of the regulation. I acknowledge that the RSC will be submitted for filing in the Environmental Site Registry, that records of site condition that are filed in the Registry are available for examination by the public and that the Registry contains a notice advising users of the Registry who have dealings with any property to consider conducting their own due diligence with respect to the environmental condition of the property, in addition to reviewing information in the Registry. The opinions expressed in this RSC are engineering or scientific opinions made in accordance with generally accepted principles and practices as recognized by members of the environmental engineering or science profession or discipline practising at the same time and in the same or similar location. I do not hold and have not held a direct or indirect interest in the RSC property or any property which includes the RSC property and was the subject of a phase one or two environmental site assessment or risk assessment upon which this record of site condition is based To the best of my knowledge, the certifications and statements in this part of the RSC are true as of 2012/08/01. By signing this RSC, I make no express or implied warranties or guarantees. I, the qualified person named below, on the date stated below, make all of the stated certifications applicable to the qualified person in this Part of the record of site condition. Rob Hoag 2013/05/22

35 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Owner Certification Statement Click here to download Firm, Corp, Other Form Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement QP Certification Statement Owner Certification Statement Supporting Documents

36 Owner Information RSC Property Information Environmental Condition Contaminant Concentrations ESA Information QP Profile Information Certification Statement Supporting Documents Supporting Documents Supporting Documents Please note, only PDF attachments will be accepted with the exception of the Property Specific Standard, which must be an Excel document. Certificate of Status or equivalent * MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - Certificates of Status.pdf Lawyer s letter consisting of a legal description of the property MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - Lawyer Letter.pdf Copy of any deed(s), transfer(s) or other document(s) MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - Transfers.pdf A Current plan of Survey MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - Plan of Survey.PDF Property Specific Standards * * * * MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - PSS RA Jan29-13.xls Area(s) of Potential Environmental Concern MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - APEC Table.pdf Table of Current and Past Uses of the Phase One Property MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - Table of Current and Past Uses.pdf Phase 2 Conceptual Site Model MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - CSM.pdf Owner Certification Statement * * MBN Escarpment Vista Estates Main Street West, Grimsby - Owner Certification.pdf * *

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38 Request ID: Province of Ontario Date Report Produced: 2013/05/21 Demande n : Province de l'ontario Document produit le : Transaction ID: Ministry of Government Services Time Report Produced: 13:29:49 Transaction n : Ministère des Services gouvernementaux Imprimé à : Category ID: CT Catégorie : CERTIFICATE OF STATUS ATTESTATION DU STATUT JURIDIQUE This is to certify that according to the records of the Ministry of Government Services D'après les dossiers du Ministère des Services gouvernementaux, nous attestons que la société E S C A R P M E N T V I S T A E S T A T E S I N C. Ontario Corporation Number Numéro matricule de la société (Ontario) is a corporation incorporated, amalgamated or continued under the laws of the Province of Ontario. The corporation came into existence on est une société constituée, prorogée ou née d'une fusion aux termes des lois de la Province de l'ontario. La société a été fondée le A P R I L 2 5 A V R I L, and has not been dissolved. et n'est pas dissoute. Dated Fait le M A Y 2 1 M A I, Director Directrice The issuance of this certifcate in electronic form is authorized by the Ministry of Government Services. La délivrance du présent certificat sous forme électronique est autorisée par le Ministère des Services gouvernementaux.

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48 Table 2: Maximum Contaminant Concentrations Compared to Standards Specified in a Risk Assessment Risk Assessment Number: Table 2: Maximum Contaminant Concentrations Compared to Standards Specified in a Risk Assessment Risk Assessment Number RA Applicable Site Condition Standard Table 4 Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Soil Contaminant Measurement type Measured Concentration Standard Specified in Risk Assessment Unit of Measurement <none> Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Ground Water Contaminant Measurement type Measured Concentration Standard Specified in Risk Assessment Unit of Measurement Cobalt Measured ug/l Sodium Measured ug/l Uranium Measured ug/l Measured Concentration for Contaminants in Sediment Contaminant Measurement type Measured Concentration Standard Specified in Risk Assessment Unit of Measurement <none> 1 of 1

49 "TABLE OF AREAS OF POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN" (Refer to clause 16(2)(a), Schedule D, O.Reg. 153/04) Area of Potential Environmental Concern 1 APEC-1 Former auto wrecking yard APEC-2 CN railway tracks APEC-3 Basson Transport APEC-4 Puddicombe Winery and Farm APEC-5 Grimsby Hyundai APEC-6 Former orchard and other agricultural use Location of Area of Potential Environmental Concern on Phase One Property All of PIN (LT) and westernmost portion of PIN (LT) Adjacent to north boundary of RSC property 140 m southeast of RSC property 170 m southwest of RSC property 100 m south of RSC property All of PIN (LT) and PIN (LT) Potentially Contaminating Activity 2 Salvage Yard, including automobile wrecking (49) Rail Yards, Tracks and Spurs (46) Gasoline And Associated Products Storage in Fixed Tanks (28) Gasoline And Associated Products Storage in Fixed Tanks (28) Gasoline And Associated Products Storage in Fixed Tanks (28) Commercial Autobody Shops (10) Pesticides (including Herbicides, Fungicides and Anti-Fouling Agents) Manufacturing, Processing, Bulk Storage and Large- Scale Applications (40) Location of PCA (on-site or off-site) On-site Off-site Off-site Off-site Off-site On-site Contaminants of Potential Concern 3 VOCs PHCs PAHs Metals PHCs PAHs Metals BTEX PHCs Metals BTEX PHCs Metals VOCs PHCs Metals OCs Metals Media Potentially Impacted (ground water, soil and/or sediment) Ground Water Soil Soil Ground Water Soil Ground Water Soil Ground Water Soil Soil Notes: 1 - Area of Potential Environmental Concern means the area on, in or under a Phase One property where one or more contaminates are potentially present, as determined through the Phase One Environmental Site Assessment, including through: (a) identification of past or present uses on, in or under the Phase One property, and (b) identification of Potentially Contaminating Activity. 2 - Potentially Contaminating Activity means a use or activity set out in Column A of Table 2 of Schedule D that is occurring or has occurred in a Phase One study area. 3 - When completing this column, identify all contaminants of potential concern using the Method Groups as identified in the "Protocol for Analytical Methods Used in the Assessment of Properties Under Part XV.1 of the Environmental Protection Act, March 9, 2004, as amended as of July 1, 2011", as specified below: ABNs PCBs Metals Electrical Conductivity SAR CPs PAHs As, Sb, Se Cr (VI) 1,4-Dixoane THMs Na Hg Dioxins/Furans, PCDDs/PCDFs VOCs B-HWS Methyl Mercury OCs BTEX Cl - high ph PHCs Ca, Mg Cn - low ph 4 - When submitting a Record of Site Condition for filing, a copy of this table must be attached.

50 "TABLE OF CURRENT AND PAST USES OF THE PHASE ONE PROPERTY" (Refer to clause 16(2)(b), Schedule D, O.Reg. 153/04) Portion of RSC Property Associated with PIN (LT) Year Name of Owner Description of Property Use Property Use 1 Fire Insurance Plans, Etc. Other Observations from Aerial Photographs, Levy Lewis Agricultural Henry family/estate Agricultural James McDougall Agricultural Allen family/estate Agricultural Alexander Palinkas Agricultural Mike Nestuk Agricultural David Giles Agricultural Agricultural or other use Agricultural or other use Agricultural or other use Agricultural or other use Agricultural or other use Agricultural or other use Agricultural or other use None None None The parcel was used for agricultural purposes based on the 1934 aerial photograph. None None None Bamford and Lampman Auto Wreckers Ltd. Auto wrecking yard Industrial use The auto wrecking yard was visible in the 1960, 1965 and 1975 aerial photographs. Encroachment of the auto wrecking operations onto the westernmost portion of PIN (LT) that is part of the RSC property is visible in the 1992 aerial photograph. Most wrecked cars had been removed in the 2007 aerial photograph. The Site was vacant and the structures had been demolished in the 2010 aerial photograph Ontario Ltd. Vacant land Industrial use Present Notes: Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. Vacant land Industrial use None. 1 - for each owner, specify one of the following types of property use (as defined in O.Reg. 153/04) that applies: Agriculture or other use Commercial use Community use Industrial use Institutional use Parkland use Residential use 2 - when submitting a record of site condition for filing, a copy of this table must be attached. Remediation of impacts related to the former auto wrecking operation was completed in December 2011.

51 "TABLE OF CURRENT AND PAST USES OF THE PHASE ONE PROPERTY" (Refer to clause 16(2)(b), Schedule D, O.Reg. 153/04) Portion of RSC Property Associated with PIN (LT) Year Name of Owner Description of Property Use Property Use 1 Fire Insurance Plans, Etc. Other Observations from Aerial Photographs, Pre-1974 Unknown Agricultural Agricultural or other use A full historical title search was not performed because the history of the Site was identified sufficiently through other information sources. An orchard and plowed fields were visible at the parcel in the 1934, 1960 and 1965 aerial photographs Ontario Limited Agricultural/vacant land Ontario Ltd. Vacant land Agricultural or other use Agricultural or other use The orchard was no longer visible in the 1975 aerial photograph. The parcel did not apear to be plowed in the 1992 aerial photograph with possible native trees visible. Native tree growth was visible throughout the parcel in the 1999 aerial photograph. Encroachment of the auto wrecking operations onto the westernmost portion of the parcel is visible in the 1992 aerial photograph. Soil piles were visible at the south end of the parcel in the 2007 aerial photograph, which coincides with the reported removal of topsoil from the property by around this time. Remediation of impacts on westernmost portion related to the former auto wrecking operation was completed in December Present Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. Vacant land Agricultural or other use None. Notes: 1 - for each owner, specify one of the following types of property use (as defined in O.Reg. 153/04) that applies: Agriculture or other use Commercial use Community use Industrial use Institutional use Parkland use Residential use 2 - when submitting a record of site condition for filing, a copy of this table must be attached.

52 "TABLE OF CURRENT AND PAST USES OF THE PHASE ONE PROPERTY" (Refer to clause 16(2)(b), Schedule D, O.Reg. 153/04) Portion of RSC Property Associated with PIN (LT) Year Name of Owner Description of Property Use Property Use 1 Fire Insurance Plans, Etc. Other Observations from Aerial Photographs, Pre-1961 Unknown Agricultural Agricultural or other use A full historical title search was not performed since the history of the Site was identified sufficiently through other information sources. An orchard and plowed fields were visible at the parcel in the 1934 and 1960 aerial photographs Greenbranch Investments Limited Agricultural/vacant land Agricultural or other use An orchard and plowed fields were visible at the parcel in the 1965 aerial photographs. The orchard is no longer visible in the 1975 aerial photograph. The parcel did not apear to be plowed in the 1992 aerial photograph. No significant changes were visible in the 1999 and later aerial photographs Davmol Developments Inc. Vacant land Agricultural or other use None Present Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. Vacant land Agricultural or other use None. Notes: 1 - for each owner, specify one of the following types of property use (as defined in O.Reg. 153/04) that applies: Agriculture or other use Commercial use Community use Industrial use Institutional use Parkland use Residential use 2 - when submitting a record of site condition for filing, a copy of this table must be attached.

53 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 Introduction The Phase Two Conceptual Site Model (CSM) was derived from direct observation at the Site and the information cited in the following documents: Site Remediation Report, Escarpment View Estates, Grimsby, Ontario, prepared by AMEC Americas Limited (AMEC) and dated January 31, Phase One Environmental Site Assessment (ESA), Escarpment View Estates, Grimsby, Ontario, prepared by AMEC and dated March 20, Phase Two Environmental Site Assessment, Escarpment View Estates, 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario, prepared by AMEC and dated April 17, Revised Risk Assessment for Escarpment Vista Estates, 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario, Ontario Ministry of Environment (MOE) Risk Assessment (RA) No UAKMJ, prepared by NovaTox Inc. (Novatox) and dated July 6, Main Street West, Grimsby, Certificate of Property Use (CPU) No XZRRD, prepared by MOE and dated December 18, Phase One Environmental Site Assessment Update, Escarpment View Estates, 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario, prepared by MBN and dated January 24, Phase Two Environmental Site Assessment Update, Escarpment Vista Estates, 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario, prepared by MBN and dated May 21, The Phase Two CSM is described below. Site Setting, Structures, and APECs/PCAs The Site setting and layout are shown on Figures 1 and 2, respectively. The Site is located at 590 Main Street West in Grimsby, Ontario. The current permitted property uses are industrial for parcel PIN (LT) and agricultural for parcel PINs (LT) and (LT). The westernmost portion for parcel PIN (LT) was also used as part of the auto wrecker s operation. The Record of Site Condition (RSC) property is currently vacant pending redevelopment with 176 residential lots with single family fully detached homes. The proposed subdivision layout is shown on Figure 3. The layouts of the homes that will be constructed at each property have not been shown as these will be determined at time of sale depending on the model that the purchasers select. No structures are currently present at the RSC property other than modular trailers that are used as a sales office. The sales office trailer does not have a basement and the floor is elevated above the ground surface. A self-contained (i.e. no sewer or water service connections) washroom is present at the rear of the sales office trailer. Electrical power to the developer s sales office trailer is provided by overhead lines. The developer commenced installation of Site services (i.e. sanitary and storm sewers and watermains) in March MBN Page 1

54 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 Surrounding properties consist of the following property uses: North - railway, commercial, and residential; East residential; South commercial, residential and agricultural; and West residential and agricultural. The areas of potential environmental concern (APECs) and associated potentially contaminating activities (PCAs) are shown on Figure 1 and summarized in the table that is appended to the RSC. APEC-1 and APEC-6 are related to historic activities at the RSC property. The remaining APECs relate to current and/or historic activities at properties within the Phase One and Two ESA Study Area. The APECs are described in greater detail below: APEC-1 Former Auto Wrecking Yard (PCA 49): A former auto wrecking yard was present on the west side of the property associated with all of parcel PIN (LT), with encroachment on the western most portion of parcel PIN (LT). The auto wrecking yard operated from approximately 1955 to The yard was vacant after Areas with surficial oil staining and scatter car parts were visible. Contaminants of concern (COCs) include volatile organic compounds (VOCs), petroleum hydrocarbons (PHC), and metals in soil and ground water. Polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were considered as potential COCs in ground water, but were rejected following an evaluation of PAH concentrations in soil samples that were collected during the remedial activities. APEC-2 Railway Tracks (PCA 46): Railway tracks are present adjacent to the north end of the RSC property. No records were recovered that would indicate that any releases have occurred on the railway tracks to the north of the Site. COCs include PHC, PAH, and metals in soil, and PHC and metals in ground water. The railway tracks are located hydraulically downgradient of the RSC property. APEC-3 Petroleum Storage (PCA 28): Petroleum storage tanks were identified at a transportation centre located hydraulically cross- and up-gradient of the RSC property in a southeasterly direction. COCs include benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes (BTEX), PHC, and metals (i.e. lead) in soil and ground water. APEC-4 Petroleum Storage (PCA 28): Petroleum storage tanks were identified at a farm located cross- and up-gradient of the RSC property in a southwesterly direction. COCs include BTEX, PHC, and metals (i.e. lead) in soil and ground water. APEC-5 Autobody Shop (PCA 10) and Petroleum Storage (PCA 28): A car dealership is present at a property located up-gradient of the southeast corner of the RSC property in a southerly direction. A petroleum storage tank and autobody shop were identified at this location. COCs include VOCs, PHCs, and metals in soil and ground water. MBN Page 2

55 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 APEC-6 Potential Large-Scale Pesticide Use (PCA 40): Historical records review indicate that large portions of parcel (LT) and (LT) were formerly used as agricultural lands, including orchards, until the early 1970s. It is possible that pesticides were used during this time period. COCs include organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and metals (i.e. arsenic and lead) in soil. Physical Setting, Geology, and Hydrogeology The topography of the Site and immediately surrounding area are relatively flat. No surface water bodies or areas of natural or scientific interest are present within 30 metres (m) of the RSC property limits. The geology of the RSC property is shown schematically on Figure 4. Soil at the RSC property consists of a veneer of topsoil approximately 0.3 to 0.4 metres (m) thick in areas where remediation activities and the raised road beds for the future residential development have not occurred. The current ground surface in the areas where remediation activities have been completed consists of exposed native clayey silt till and/or silt till. The till is underlain by shale bedrock at depths ranging between 5 and 10 m below ground surface (bgs) at the south and north ends of the RSC property, respectively. The bedrock is interpreted to tilt in a northerly direction. Weathered shale is present Ground water elevation contours and the interpreted ground water flow direction beneath the RSC property are shown on Figure 4. Ground water levels were measured at depths ranging between 0.1 and 10 m bgs. The ground water elevation at MW102 was not included in the interpretation of the flow direction. This well was partially completed in the bedrock aquifer, exhibited much more rapid hydraulic response than the other wells, and was considered to be representative of the bedrock aquifer rather than the till. Ground water flows in a northerly direction at the Site, which is consistent with the interpreted slope of the overburden-bedrock interface, the elevated Niagara Escarpment to the south of the Site, and the location of Lake Ontario to the north of the Site. The horizontal hydraulic gradient ranged between and and the upward vertical hydraulic gradient ranged between 0.44 and The till acts as a confining unit with ground water occurring within the shale bedrock/overburden interface, based on the strong upward hydraulic gradient and observations made during the remedial construction activities. No evidence of ground water infiltration from the overburden was observed during the remedial excavation or soil relocation activities, or during installation of the Site services. These excavations were completed to sufficient depths (up to 6 m bgs) to support the concept that ground water occurs in a confined condition within the shale and that the till acts as an aquitard. Ground water recharge likely occurs in the exposed shale bedrock on the Niagara Escarpment, located approximately 1 kilometre south of the Site. Based on ground water elevation measurements, the piezometric head in the bedrock ground water aquifer is likely strongly influenced by infiltration of precipitation from the Niagara Escarpment. These variations in head likely do not result in significant changes in the distribution of the naturally occurring chemicals MBN Page 3

56 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 that were identified in the ground water within the till as discussed below because the till acts as a confining layer over the bedrock aquifer. Regulatory Basis Analytical results were compared to the Site Condition Standards (SCS) provided in the MOE document entitled Soil, Ground Water and Sediment Standards for Use Under Part XV.1 of the Environmental Protection Act, dated April 15, The following information and data were considered when selecting the appropriate SCS for the RSC property: The RSC property was historically used for industrial (auto wrecker) and agricultural (remainder of RSC property) purposes. The RSC property will be redeveloped for residential use. The RSC property will be connected to the Town of Grimsby s municipal potable water system. All surrounding properties are connected to either the City of Hamilton s or Town of Grimsby s municipal potable water systems. Two active water supply wells are present at Puddicombe Winery and Farm located to the southwest (hydraulically upgradient) of the RSC property. The water supply wells are used for agricultural purposes. Domestic water for human consumption at this location is supplied by the City of Hamilton. The soil beneath the RSC property is classified as fine- to medium-textured based on field observations and grain size analyses. The ph of the surface soil is between 5 and 9 and the ph of the subsurface soil is between 5 and 11. The Table 4 SCS for residential property use with fine- to medium-textured soil in a potable ground water condition were selected as the appropriate SCS for the RSC property. As discussed below, the entire property meets the Table 2 (full-depth) SCS, except for the railway safety berm, where the Table 4 SCS are required. The Table 4 SCS were used for the entire RSC property to simplify the filing of the RSC. Contaminants of Concern in Soil The soil sampling locations, sampling depths, and COCs that exceeded the Table 4 SCS prior to remediation are shown on Figure 5. Cadmium, lead, zinc, and PHCs were identified as the primary COCs in the area that was formerly used by the auto wrecker. Antimony, arsenic, barium, copper, molybdenum, and vanadium were identified as less prevalent COCs, primarily present at the north end of the former auto wrecker s operation. MBN Page 4

57 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 An area of DDE-affected soil was identified in the former orchard area. DDE is formed by the breakdown of DDT, a common pesticide that was used in the mid-twentieth century. DDE exhibits limited mobility in soil and was confirmed to be limited to the topsoil. The measured DDE concentrations met the Table 4 SCS for subsurface soil. Contaminants of Concern in Ground Water Monitoring wells locations are shown on Figure 6. No evidence of free product was observed at any of the monitoring wells. No contaminants of concern were identified in ground water at concentrations that exceeded the Table 4 SCS other than cobalt at MW101, MW103, and MW104; sodium at MW103; and uranium at MW101 and MW104. These parameters only marginally exceeded the applicable Table 4 SCS. MW102 was screened partially into the shale bedrock unlike the other wells, which were screened strictly within the overburden. Based on the consistent concentrations across the RSC property (i.e. concentrations were comparable irrespective of past industrial or agricultural use) and anecdotal experience at other sites in the Niagara Region, the marginal exceedances of cobalt and uranium are likely naturally occurring related to the till. Based on the ground water monitoring results, the historical activities that were performed at the RSC property have not caused an adverse effect on ground water quality at the RSC property. The RA was completed by Novatox to evaluate the receptors, exposure pathways, and risk management measures (RMM) to eliminate exposure pathways from the COCs that exceeded the Table 4 SCS. Novatox concluded that the prohibition of water supply wells at the RSC property was sufficient to eliminate the identified exposure pathways associated with these marginal exceedances. Remedial Measures The remedial excavation areas are shown on Figure 7. The method of remediation is also identified for each remedial area. Remedial measures were implemented in order to address the impacts that were identified within the limits of the former auto wrecking operation as well as the area of DDE-affected soil that was identified in the former orchard area. Approximately 2,987 cubic metres of soil with exceedances of the Table 4 SCS for surface soil, containing visible PHC staining or free product, and/or significant quantities of slag was classified as non-hazardous waste in accordance with O.Reg. 558, as amended, and subsequently excavated and disposed off-site at MOE-licensed facilities prior to the commencement of screening activities as described below. Approximately 299 cubic metres of screened soil that did not meet the Table 4 SCS for subsurface soil was disposed off-site at MOE-licensed facilities. Approximately 976 tonnes of deleterious material was disposed off-site at MOE-licensed facilities. Approximately 6,082 cubic metres of material was mechanically screened on-site in order to remove deleterious materials (i.e. scrap metal, tires, windshields, plastic, rubber hoses, etc.) MBN Page 5

58 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 from the fill material. Screening activities were completed following the excavation and off-site disposal of visibly impacted material (see above). A Powerscreen Horizon 6203 mobile screening plant with Certificates of Approval for air and waste management system was used to screen the material. The screener was moved from the south to north end of the property as screening progressed. Soil from the areas that were designated for screening was moved to the general vicinity of the screener using a bulldozer. Deleterious materials were picked from the soil to the extent practicable prior to loading the soil into the screener using an excavator. Three separate streams were generated by the screening process: 1. Fine-grained material consisting of screened soil. 2. Deleterious debris as described above. 3. Inert solid material (rocks, concrete, etc.). A total of 3,750 cubic metres of soil material was generated by the screening process. The soil stockpiles were field-screened for organic and combustible vapours and sampled in accordance with Schedule E and Table 2 of O.Reg. 153/04, as amended. The stockpile sample locations are shown in general on Figure 8 and in detail on Figures 7A through 7D. Approximately 299 cubic metres of soil was disposed off-site as described below. The remainder of the screened soil was determined to meet the Table 4 SCS for subsurface soil. This screened soil (along with inert solid material described above) was relocated to the railway safety berm that is located at the northwest corner of the Site as described below. The limits of excavation for the DDE affected soil are shown on Figure 7. The topsoil was excavated and re-located to the railway safety berm area for use as subsurface soil. Confirmatory soil samples were collected from the auto wrecker and DDE-affected soil remediation areas in accordance with the requirements of Schedule E and Table 3 of O.Reg. 153/04, as amended. The general soil sample locations are shown on Figure 8. Detailed soil sample locations for the auto wrecker s operation area and the disposition of the soil associated with these samples are provided on Figures 7A through 7D. Detailed soil sample locations for the DDE-affected area are shown on Figure 9. All confirmatory soil samples for the final excavation limits met the Table 2 SCS (same as Table 4 SCS for surface soil). The soil in the railway safety berm meets the Table 4 SCS for surface and subsurface soil, as applicable. The Town of Grimsby and Region of Niagara have issued Draft Plan Conditions that must be met prior to final approval of the Site Plan and residential occupancy of the RSC property. The Draft Plan Conditions require the construction of a railway safety berm at the north end of the properties located on the northwest side of the Site that abut the CN railway. Draft Plan Condition 37 provides the minimum design requirements for the construction of the railway safety berm, including the dimensions. Draft Plan Condition 39 requires restrictive covenants to be registered on title and all agreements of purchase and sale or lease to provide notice to the public that the railway safety berm is not to be tampered with or altered and that the property MBN Page 6

59 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 owners have sole responsibility for and to maintain the berm to the satisfaction of CN. The limits of the railway safety berm are shown on Figure 10. Figure 10 also identifies the limits of the relocated soil that meets the Table 4 SCS for subsurface soil in plan and profile. The native till (confirmed to meet the Table 4 SCS for surface soil) was excavated to a depth of approximately 5 to 6 m bgs. No ground water infiltration into the excavation was observed in the approximately two weeks required to complete the relocation of the soil and inert material. The relocated soil was placed in the excavation in 0.3 m lifts and nominally compacted using a vibrating sheepsfoot roller. The inert material was placed on top of the relocated soil in order to provide a visual reference for the upper limit of the relocated soil. The relocated screened soil and inert material were covered with at least 2 m of the excavated native till that was excavated as described above. An additional 8,000 cubic metres of soil was imported as grading material as described below. Once the railway safety berm is completed, the relocated screened soil and inert material will be covered by a minimum of 4 m of soil that meets the Table 2 full-depth SCS and Table 4 SCS for surface soil. Draft Plan Condition 39 provides a mechanism to ensure that the soil that meets the Table 4 subsurface soil SCS will remain at least 1.5 m below ground surface as required by O.Reg. 153/04, as amended, by legally requiring the property owners to maintain the berm and not otherwise alter, modify, or damage the berm. The soil across the remainder of the Site meets the Table 2 full-depth SCS and Table 4 SCS for surface soil, so no restrictions on excavation depths for road beds, Site services, building foundations, swimming pools, etc. are required for the remainder of the Site. Therefore, no additional risk management measures are required with respect to soil at the Site. No additional soil remediation activities are required. Fill Material Fill materials consisting of soil, slag, concrete, bricks, scrap metal, and other materials were identified within the footprint of the auto wrecker s operation. Based on observations made during the test pitting and remediation programs, it appears that fill material was imported over time to gradually build up the operation area and bury debris and contamination. The auto wrecker s operation area was noticeably elevated above the surrounding grade by between 0.3 to 1.0 m. The total thickness of fill material ranged between 0.2 and 1.3 m bgs. All fill material was either excavated and disposed at MOE-approved landfill facilities or remediated at the RSC property using the method described above. The remedial excavation extended to the native till within the entire limits of the former auto wrecker s operational area except in isolated areas where the fill was confirmed to meet the Table 4 SCS for surface soil. Approximately 8,000 cubic metres of soil were imported from a borrow area located in Stoney Creek, Ontario for use as grading material in the railway safety berm area following completion of the remedial activities. The soil that was imported from the borrow area was characterized in accordance with Schedule E of O.Reg. 153/04, as amended. The imported soil was determined MBN Page 7

60 Phase Two Conceptual Site Model Escarpment Vista Estates Inc. 590 Main Street West, Grimsby May 21, 2013 to meet the requirements of Section 55 of O.Reg. 153/04, as amended, and was deemed suitable for use as grading material for the construction of the railway safety berm. Human and Ecological Receptors and Exposure Pathways There are no structures at the Site other than the sales office trailer. The parameters that exceeded the Table 4 SCS in ground water (i.e. cobalt, sodium, and uranium) are not considered to be volatile and are not anticipated to represent a potential for soil vapour intrusion into the homes that will be constructed at the Site. NovaTox completed the RA in order to assess the potential risk to human and ecological receptors from exposure to the ground water beneath the RSC property that exhibited slight exceedances of the Table 4 SCS for cobalt, sodium, and uranium in ground water. The human receptors and exposure pathways prior to and after the implementation of the RMM described below are provided on Figures 11 and 12, respectively. Novatox identified the main exposure pathway prior to the implementation of the RMM to be ingestion and dermal contact with ground water by residents if ground water is used as the water supply. NovaTox concluded that these exposure pathways are eliminated if water supply wells are not installed as the properties will be connected to the Town of Grimsby municipal water supply. The ecological receptors and exposure pathways prior to and after the implementation of the RMM described below are provided on Figures 13 and 14, respectively. NovaTox concluded that there are no anticipated significant ecological receptors or exposure pathways prior to or after the implementation of the RMM as the receptors would not come into contact with the affected ground water. Risk Management Measure The installation of water supply wells at the RSC property is the RMM that is specified in CPU XZRRD. No other RMM are required. There will be no monitoring or maintenance of the RMM. All properties where dwellings are to be constructed will be connected to the Town of Grimsby municipal water supply, so water supply wells would not be required nor typically installed in any case. The Certificate of Requirement has been registered on the titles for the parcels that are associated with the RSC property in order to meet the notification requirements as specified in the CPU. Data Gaps and Uncertainty No significant data gaps were identified that would materially affect the findings of the Phase Two ESA CSM. MBN Page 8

61 SITE RESIDENTIAL LIMIT OF PHASE ONE ESA STUDY AREA COMMERCIAL (CONSTRUCTION COMPANY) RESIDENTIAL / COMMERCIAL (VANDERHOUT GREENHOUSES) VACANT CNR RAIL LINE VACANT APEC-2 RAILWAY TRACKS (46) RAILWAY SAFETY BERM LINDA ST. APEC-1 FORMER AUTO WRECKING YARD (49) DOUGLAS AVE. KELSON AVE. N. CRAIG BLVD. APEC-6 POTENTIAL PESTICIDE USE (40) RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL DONLAND AVE. PUDDICOMBE FARMS LIMIT OF PHASE ONE, PHASE TWO RA AND RSC PROPERTY VACANT RESIDENTIAL PUDDICOMBE ESTATE WINERY 1468 HIGHWAY 8 MAIN ST. W. APEC-5 PETROLEUM STORAGE (28) AUTOBODY SHOP (10) KELSON AVE. S. RESIDENTIAL/ COMMERCIAL APEC-3 PETROLEUM STORAGE (28) RV & TRAILER STORAGE RESIDENTIAL WOODCREST DR. APEC-4 PETROLEUM STORAGE (28) APEC-1 FORMER AUTO WRECKING YARD (49) AREA OF POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIALLY CONTAMINATING ACTIVITY (PCA) CATEGORY OF PCA FIG-01

62 CNR RAIL LINE FORMER AUTO WRECKER PARCEL LIMITS (PIN LT) RAILWAY SAFETY BERM EX. RAISED ROAD BED PIN LT LINDA ST. LIMIT OF PHASE ONE, PHASE TWO RA AND RSC PROPERTY DOUGLAS AVE. KELSON AVE. N. LIMITS OF FORMER AUTO WRECKER OPERATIONS AND IMPACT DONLAND AVE. NOTE: NO BUILDINGS ARE PRESENT EXCEPT SALES OFFICE PIN LT VACANT RESIDENTIAL SALES OFFICE (MODULAR TRAILER WITH NO BASEMENT) FORMER ASPHALT PARKING AREA MAIN ST. W. GRIMSBY HYUNDAI KELSON AVE. S. FIG-02

63 LINDA ST. STREET A STREET C STREET B DOUGLAS AVE. KELSON AVE. N. STREET A STREET B DONLAND AVE. MAIN ST. W. KELSON AVE. S. STREET D STREET E FIG-03

64 MW103 (78.4) BH-4 MW102S/D BH-3 MW101 (87.6) BH-1 SALES OFFICE (MODULAR TRAILER WITH NO BASEMENT) A BH-2 BH-6 (86.2) MW104 BH105 (86.3) B BH-5 EX. RAISED ROAD BED BH-7 A MAIN ST. W. GRIMSBY HYUNDAI FORMER ASPHALT PARKING AREA RESIDENTIAL VACANT PIN LT B LIMITS OF FORMER AUTO WRECKER OPERATIONS AND IMPACT LIMIT OF PHASE ONE, PHASE TWO RA AND RSC PROPERTY FORMER AUTO WRECKER PARCEL LIMITS (PIN LT) RAILWAY SAFETY BERM PIN LT M FIG-04

65 CNR RAIL LINE PIN LT SS6 LINDA ST. SS5/DUP-2 LIMIT OF PHASE ONE, PHASE TWO RA AND RSC PROPERTY DOUGLAS AVE. KELSON AVE. N. SS4 SS7 SS3/DUP3 SS-8C SS-8G SS-8E SS-8F SS-8I SS-8J SS8/DUP-1 SS-8A SS-8B SS-8D SS-8H SS-8K DONLAND AVE. PIN LT SS2 VACANT SS9 RESIDENTIAL SS1 FORMER ASPHALT PARKING AREA MAIN ST. W. GRIMSBY HYUNDAI KELSON AVE. S. SS1 TEST PIT LOCATION SURFACE SOIL SAMPLE LOCATION SAMPLE LOCATION IDENTIFICATION SAMPLE DEPTH IN METRES BELOW GROUND SURFACE CONCENTRATION IN ug/g SAMPLE LOCATION IDENTIFICATION SAMPLE MEDIUM SAMPLE DEPTH IN METRES BELOW GROUND SURFACE CONCENTRATION IN ug/g TABLE 2/ TABLE 4 SURFACE SOIL SITE CONDITION STANDARDS IN ug/g FRACTION PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS TABLE 2/ TABLE 4 SURFACE SOIL SITE CONDITION STANDARDS IN ug/g TABLE 4 SUBSURFACE SOIL SITE CONDITION STANDARD IN ug/g TABLE 2/4 SURFACE SOIL SITE CONDITION STANDARD IN ug/g FIG-05

66 CNR RAIL LINE NOTE: EXCEEDANCES OF SCS FOR COBALT, SODIUM, AND URANIUM ASSUMED TO BE SITE-WIDE FOR GROUNDWATER IN OVERBURDEN MW103 FORMER AUTO WRECKER PARCEL LIMITS (PIN LT) EX. RAISED ROAD BED PIN LT BH-7 LINDA ST. BH-4 NO EXCEEDANCES OF SCS BH-5 LIMIT OF PHASE ONE, PHASE TWO RA AND RSC PROPERTY DOUGLAS AVE. KELSON AVE. N. LIMITS OF FORMER AUTO WRECKER OPERATIONS AND IMPACT MW102S/D DONLAND AVE. BH-3 PIN LT BH-6 VACANT BH-2 MW104 BH105 MW101 RESIDENTIAL BH-1 FORMER ASPHALT PARKING AREA MAIN ST. W. GRIMSBY HYUNDAI KELSON AVE. S. LEGEND: M MONITORING WELL LOCATION BOREHOLE LOCATION SAMPLE LOCATION SAMPLE MEDIUM SAMPLE DATE TABLE 2/4 SITE CONDITION STANDARD DUPLICATE SAMPLES CONCENTRATION IN ug/l FIG-06

67 LINDA ST. DOUGLAS AVE. KELSON AVE. N. DONLAND AVE. MAIN ST. W. KELSON AVE. S. FIG-07

68

69

70

71

72

73

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75 Legend: Potential Receptors (On-Site) Potential Receptors (Off-Site) Potentially complete exposure pathway Pathway qualitatively screened out Risk Management (RM) Contaminant Sources Receptor group not present No pathway or affected media Complete Pathway, No risk Release, Transport, Intermedia Transfer Exposure Route Residents - Adults Residents - Children Workers - Construction Workers - Utility Workers - Landscape Visitors - Trespassers Visitors - Recreational Other Residents - Adults Residents - Children Workers - Construction Workers - Long-term Workers - Short-term Visitors - Recreational Visitors - Trespassers Other Ingestion Skin contact Soil Volatilization Outdoor air Indoor air Inhalation Inhalation Root uptake Produce Ingestion Erosion Outdoor air Inhalation Leaching Sediment Ingestion Skin contact Ingestion Skin contact Ground water Migration Surface water Ingestion Skin contact Volatilization Outdoor air Indoor air Inhalation Inhalation 10 Crane Avenue, Guelph, Ontario Project: Risk Assessment for 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario Project No Client: Ontario Ltd. Figure 11: Health Health Conceptual Site Model without Risk Management May 2012

76 Legend: Potentially complete exposure pathway Pathway qualitatively screened out Risk Management Measure X - Denotes RM measure applied to mitigate Risk. Contaminant Sources Receptor group not present No pathway or affected media Complete Pathway, No risk Release, Transport, Intermedia Transfer Exposure Route Potential Receptors (On-Site) Residents - Adults Residents - Children Workers - Construction Workers - Utility Workers - Landscape Visitors - Trespassers Visitors - Recreational Other Potential Receptors (Off-Site) Residents - Adults Residents - Children Workers - Construction Workers - Long-term Workers - Short-term Visitors - Recreational Visitors - Trespassers Other Ingestion Skin contact Soil Volatilization Outdoor air Indoor air Inhalation Inhalation Root uptake Produce Ingestion Erosion Outdoor air Inhalation Leaching Sediment Ingestion Skin contact Ingestion + + Skin contact Ground water Migration Surface water Ingestion Skin contact Volatilization Outdoor air Indoor air Inhalation Inhalation 10 Crane Avenue, Guelph, Ontario Project: Risk Assessment for 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario Project No Client: Ontario Ltd. Figure 12: Human Health Conceptual Site Model with Risk Management May 2012

77 + Contaminant Sources Legend Incomplete/negligible exposure pathway Minor exposure pathway (qualitative evaluation) Major exposure pathway (quantitative evaluation) Exposure pathway blocked (risk management) Release, Transport, Intermedia Transfer Trophic Transfer Exposure Route Terrestrial plants Valued Ecosystem Receptors Terrestrial Aquatic Soil invertebrates Mammals Avian species Reptiles/amphibians Wetland plants Aquatic plants Aquatic invertebrates Benthic invertebrates Amphibians Fish Root uptake Dermal contact Terrestrial biota Food ingestion Soil Soil ingestion Entrainment Volatilization Run-off Outdoor air Outdoor air Sediment Soil inhalation Foliar uptake Inhalation Contact Volatilization Benthic biota Aquatic biota Food ingestion Food ingestion Migration Surface water Water ingestion Groundwater Contact Root uptake Root uptake Terrestrial biota Food ingestion Direct Contact 10 Crane Avenue, Guelph, Ontario Project: Risk Assessment for 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario Project No Client: Ontario Ltd. Figure 13: Ecological Conceptual Site Model without Risk Management May 2012

78 + Contaminant Sources Legend Incomplete/negligible exposure pathway Minor exposure pathway (qualitative evaluation) Major exposure pathway (quantitative evaluation) Exposure pathway blocked (risk management) Release, Transport, Intermedia Transfer Trophic Transfer Exposure Route Terrestrial plants Valued Ecosystem Receptors Terrestrial Aquatic Soil invertebrates Mammals Avian species Reptiles/amphibians Wetland plants Aquatic plants Aquatic invertebrates Benthic invertebrates Amphibians Fish Root uptake Dermal contact Terrestrial biota Food ingestion Soil Soil ingestion Entrainment Volatilization Run-off Outdoor air Outdoor air Sediment Soil inhalation Foliar uptake Inhalation Contact Volatilization Benthic biota Aquatic biota Food ingestion Food ingestion Migration Surface water Water ingestion Groundwater Contact Root uptake Root uptake Terrestrial biota Food ingestion Direct Contact 10 Crane Avenue, Guelph, Ontario Project: Risk Assessment for 590 Main Street West, Grimsby, Ontario Project No Client: Ontario Ltd. Figure 14: Ecological Conceptual Site Model with Risk Management May 2012